Gambling addiction with Sen. Wayne Fontana, D-Allegheny
00:01 - The following program is sponsored in part by
00:04 - customer's bank.
00:14 - Sen Wayne Fontana
00:16 - democrat from allegheny county
00:19 - when online gambling became legal in Pennsylvania
00:23 - what was your position.
00:26 - Back then
00:27 - my position was that I I
00:29 - actually supported it
00:31 - I was there and.
00:33 - When when that legislation was passed I put up the vote to to have it.
00:39 - Become legal
00:40 - do
00:40 - So but a lot's changed since then that's for sure
00:43 - why did it seem like a good idea back in those days.
00:47 - A lot of the states around us where
00:49 - we're.
00:50 - At already legalized gambling and
00:53 - a lot of our residents in Pennsylvania were traveling
00:56 - to new Jersey back in those days to Atlantic city
00:59 - other states around us where we're passing legislation
01:03 - so we were losing all those tax dollars
01:05 - that we we could capture
01:07 - and as you know governments always looking for
01:09 - new revenue sources
01:11 - and this was certainly one that we decided to
01:14 - to capture.
01:16 - About how many Pennsylvania ins have
01:19 - gambled online and say just the last year.
01:22 - Well I mean
01:23 - there's millions in and
01:26 - just in the past year
01:27 - and
01:28 - the
01:29 - it's
01:30 - the the revenue coming in from
01:32 - AI gaming
01:33 - from gaming revenue is over six billion dollars of that that's come in and
01:38 - and
01:39 - a major part of that record high
01:42 - is the increase from online
01:44 - casino games and
01:46 - there's an eighteen percent increase from sports wagering
01:49 - so
01:49 - As you can see it's on
01:51 - on on the upswing
01:53 - it's increasing year after year
01:55 - but again
01:56 - back in
01:57 - those early years we didn't know why didn't
02:00 - even think about AI gaming
02:01 - and using your
02:02 - your phone to
02:04 - to gamble
02:05 - and all these prop bets and all the things
02:07 - that have come about over the last few years so
02:10 - it's changed tremendously tremendously
02:12 - well let's consider the position of your colleagues
02:16 - some of them have said that
02:17 - problem gambling
02:19 - is a
02:20 - public health issue
02:22 - so what are the consequences as far as you're concerned.
02:26 - It's addiction of
02:27 - their weight I've
02:28 - had testimony from psychiatrists and.
02:32 - Colleges I had a hearing
02:34 - not too long ago here in Pittsburgh
02:36 - on this subject.
02:38 - Folks are becoming addicted now not only
02:40 - are we talking about
02:42 - and.
02:43 - You know middle age we're talking about seniors
02:45 - there was an article just the new York magazine
02:47 - about seniors becoming addicted
02:49 - or talking about teenagers
02:51 - who walk down the street every day and she
02:53 - skill games all over
02:55 - in every every.
02:57 - Every business you can think of has a skill out skip skill games today
03:01 - and as I mentioned we had someone.
03:04 - Some folks
03:05 - from cmu offers a course
03:07 - about
03:08 - gambling addiction.
03:10 - Which so you know everybody knows that it's increasing.
03:15 - In two thousand twenty five
03:17 - the gambling helpline
03:19 - received the
03:20 - the most calls ever.
03:23 - About gambling addiction.
03:26 - And uh you're trying to ban the use of credit cards for online gambling
03:32 - why resort to that senator well I think it's it's a
03:36 - way to try to deter
03:38 - folks from
03:40 - becoming addicted
03:41 - I mean you could pick up your phone and make a profit
03:44 - and use your credit card to do that
03:46 - and kits keep doing it you know how it is with credit card gee
03:49 - you just keep burning it up and you're not
03:51 - really paying attention till you get the bill
03:53 - and then it's too late
03:54 - so do the good news to that is some of the big
03:57 - companies out there are banning credit cards
03:59 - I just want to make it consistent
04:01 - and
04:02 - I want everybody
04:03 - to do that
04:04 - so
04:05 - That would help
04:06 - it's a tour to help.
04:07 - You know
04:08 - deter
04:09 - addiction from people getting addicted it's too easy
04:12 - to gamble
04:13 - but
04:14 - being able to use your phone and a credit card
04:17 - and do we have any idea why gamblers choose to use a credit card
04:22 - over a debit card
04:24 - it's easier I guess you know and they can
04:27 - they can chase you know gamblers chase
04:29 - and when you're getting addicted
04:31 - you make a bet you lose
04:32 - you double die you're chasing your chasing
04:35 - even if you
04:36 - you know don't have the money and they're like
04:38 - with
04:38 - a cash account or a debit card
04:40 - with a credit card you can continue to chase thinking
04:43 - oh I'm going to get even
04:44 - I'll I'll make this and I'll get my money back
04:46 - and you're able will do that
04:47 - so you're extending credit
04:49 - that you really in some cases don't even have
04:51 - or shouldn't have
04:52 - let's put it that way
04:53 - so that it's it's gamblers chasing
04:56 - their losses.
04:57 - Sandra are you aware of any complaints from constituents
05:01 - about this problem any specific
05:04 - story that would help illustrate your point.
05:07 - Yeah there's there's been quite a few actually I've gotten emails about it
05:10 - there's a doctor in my Lebanon in my district
05:13 - who lost a lot of money has been featured actually
05:16 - in
05:17 - A different arctic eccles was
05:18 - part of our our
05:20 - our
05:21 - our.
05:22 - Table of discussion
05:23 - here in Pittsburgh just recently
05:25 - has been quoted in many magazines
05:28 - and it
05:29 - her problem wasn't so much the credit card
05:31 - as it was the self exclusion
05:33 - trying to get yourself
05:34 - you know
05:35 - not to be able to
05:37 - to gamble any longer but they continue to
05:39 - to entice her to do that
05:41 - and she tells that story very well
05:43 - and we're going to get into that later
05:45 - senator talking about the the so called self exclusion list that exists for
05:50 - gamblers who are trying to break the habit
05:52 - but first let's consider
05:54 - as you sat a couple of minutes ago some online gambling sites
05:57 - have already failed phased out credit cards
05:59 - so do you think it's necessary for you to pursue this
06:03 - yeah because it's just only a few I mean
06:06 - and and they could reverse that
06:08 - if they if they choose to do that
06:10 - so we're trying to make it consistent throughout the industry
06:13 - to to
06:14 - to ban them
06:15 - and begin you want to make it state law so they
06:18 - do don't feel like okay
06:19 - we're going to reverse it back because we've
06:22 - not making as much money this year as we made last year
06:24 - so you just want to
06:26 - you want to be sure
06:27 - that folks can't
06:28 - use that
06:29 - credit card
06:30 - to increase their their addiction
06:33 - now besides
06:34 - using debit cards for paying for gambling what other methods
06:37 - of payment are acceptable
06:39 - to online gambling sites
06:42 - while it's mostly
06:43 - the debit card also but also
06:45 - cash accounts don't go open
06:47 - accounts for you you deposit money into it
06:50 - and they let you you know use that account
06:52 - to to place bets when when the account
06:55 - is empty then they just shut you off at that point in time.
06:58 - That's the only other way if you're using
07:00 - unless you go
07:01 - right to
07:02 - to the casino then it's different obviously
07:04 - a sender let's go back to a point that you made a couple of minutes ago about
07:08 - something called the self exclusion list
07:10 - this has to do with what you want to do which is prohibiting
07:14 - advertising to gamblers
07:15 - who are really trying to break the habit and then
07:18 - it leads to this thing called a self exclusion list
07:21 - I tell our viewers about that what it is
07:24 - but that's the probably the most important part of the
07:27 - two pip bills that that I introduced if somebody
07:29 - wants to exclude themselves if they find them self
07:33 - betting too much or going into debt
07:36 - and they want to stop
07:37 - they could call or should be be able to call and they do
07:40 - and say don't
07:42 - take a bet for me anymore but I want to be on the list.
07:45 - Well
07:46 - ok they put them on the list but then they come back and say
07:49 - well here's a two hundred dollar credit.
07:52 - Maybe want to try that and
07:54 - to get even
07:55 - more they start right
07:56 - you're on the
07:57 - add list you're on the
08:00 - they're getting on their on their phones they're getting texts and emails
08:04 - about.
08:05 - That two hundred dollars that you can use and
08:08 - they don't
08:09 - when you exclude yourself it isn't from all of that it's
08:11 - awful it's not from the enticements that they send out
08:15 - and and we we all know that
08:17 - those ads
08:18 - are
08:19 - good geared
08:20 - to entice right that there there's no doubt about it
08:23 - it's in a lot of their ads are
08:25 - are geared to entice different age groups
08:27 - some are definitely for the younger
08:29 - of
08:30 - Younger gamblers
08:31 - in summer for for seniors
08:33 - there there and so the whole
08:35 - the whole
08:36 - age brackets
08:37 - male female
08:39 - young one old they are all becoming addicted because it's so easy and convenient
08:43 - to gamble
08:44 - and it's not
08:45 - even putting yourself on the self exclusion list
08:48 - isn't.
08:49 - Going to stop it and in a lot of cases
08:52 - and I've had testimony from folk facts that
08:55 - from folks that say that they'll tell you their story
08:58 - and how they've been enticed to keep gay gambling
09:00 - even after they placed themselves
09:02 - on the self exclusion list
09:04 - or does the gambler have to contact online gambling sites one by one
09:08 - in order to ban themselves from play.
09:11 - Now they they
09:12 - they can call of
09:14 - the the gaming control board they
09:17 - can cope
09:18 - and get them on the list
09:19 - one eight hundreds of
09:20 - gamblers another way to do it
09:22 - as I mentioned earlier there's a big increase
09:25 - in those cause
09:27 - they can help them do that and get them self excluded
09:30 - but
09:30 - there are so many different sites that it it's hard to you know.
09:35 - Stop them from advertising and trying to incite you
09:38 - they did that just keeps ca coming
09:40 - no matter what even if
09:41 - even if you're not using that site to gamble and you Abbot
09:44 - there's
09:45 - those other sites are still
09:46 - sending you ads once they get your name
09:49 - everybody has it
09:50 - so it sounds like what you're saying sender is that there is potential for
09:55 - misuse
09:57 - of the
09:58 - self-exclusion list is that fair.
10:01 - Yeah it's it's it's literally misuse it's just it's not.
10:05 - It it doesn't work exclusively
10:07 - it doesn't work if you're going to not
10:09 - if you're going to
10:10 - continue entice the folks to put their name on there
10:13 - to to gamble that
10:15 - they shouldn't be allowed to do that
10:16 - and that's what that's what the extension of being on a self exclusion list
10:20 - show should include
10:21 - my legislation says you
10:23 - you can't do that you can't keep enticing the folks that are on that list
10:27 - take their name put them on there
10:29 - and that should be the last I hear from you
10:31 - but that's not.
10:33 - So then the reaction from an online gambling site
10:36 - can be once someone has banned themselves from play
10:39 - that can just continue
10:40 - to aggressively advertise to that individual and
10:44 - come up with offers write.
10:45 - Yeah that's
10:46 - that's what ends up happening and there's a lot of folks will tell you that story
10:50 - as I mentioned we had a roundtable discussion
10:53 - yeah back in the middle of may
10:54 - here in Pittsburgh and in
10:56 - the foxo they were online saying that they
10:59 - didn't
11:00 - and it's it's a
11:01 - it's an addiction so it's a major temptation when they get those ads
11:05 - to continue doing it
11:07 - it's like any other addiction that that folks have
11:10 - and so
11:11 - you know we have to do our best
11:13 - I think as a government as the state government
11:15 - to help
11:16 - the tour
11:17 - and help folks
11:18 - that
11:19 - you know are going to be
11:20 - or
11:21 - Are on the road to be
11:22 - addictive or the ones that already are.
11:25 - Well let's talk more about the impact of advertising online gambling
11:31 - in general in other words
11:32 - just how much such influence
11:34 - is this advertising having on Pennsylvania and
11:37 - you did mention earlier
11:38 - that there's a certain campaign that appeals to young people
11:41 - and another campaign might appeal to older people.
11:44 - Yeah exactly that's
11:45 - in obviously the these big companies they don't have to advertise
11:49 - they do not how to entice they had to
11:51 - how to make it look glamorous
11:53 - yeah they
11:54 - you know you can
11:55 - bet the parlays you can bet it's easy
11:58 - put five dollars down and you can bet a parlay and win
12:00 - a two hundred bucks or whatever may be
12:03 - that try to get folks to do it
12:04 - they're making it sound easy
12:06 - they're making it sound like
12:07 - oh you can do it
12:09 - and and then that's just drawing
12:11 - drawing folks in
12:12 - and we have you know we have young old and.
12:15 - The skill games are not helping on the streets or people seeing them
12:19 - young people and they pay
12:20 - and how many you know young people have their phones
12:23 - their phones just like you and I have
12:25 - cell phones
12:26 - and they're using them.
12:27 - You know
12:28 - there's no oversight.
12:30 - You know in a lot of cases
12:31 - it's hard to determine if the person is
12:34 - the
12:34 - of age you're not of age.
12:36 - It's just it's out of control
12:38 - you know when I made that vote back in the day
12:41 - of.
12:42 - We have an obligation
12:43 - as a government I think to help
12:46 - this has gotten out of control gambling is out of control
12:49 - to the public
12:50 - and I think as a government we have an obligation to try to
12:53 - to
12:53 - Her help
12:54 - deter addiction
12:56 - and and to help the folks that have become addicted
12:58 - how much support are you getting from your colleagues for any of this legislation
13:02 - we're talking about today banning credit cards
13:05 - for online gambling
13:06 - and having certain advertising rules that would
13:10 - help gamblers.
13:11 - Handle better
13:13 - being on itself exclusion list
13:15 - my legislation is only
13:16 - have
13:17 - garnered about
13:18 - three or four legislators one being a
13:21 - republican
13:21 - so we got a little bipartisan
13:23 - but just recently
13:25 - one of the house representatives
13:27 - of two of them actually one duck democrat one republican
13:30 - are writing a companion bill to mine
13:33 - and so
13:34 - there's some momentum
13:35 - the hearings have helped
13:37 - and
13:37 - unlike anything else with legislation like this you have to build momentum
13:40 - the casinos aren't weighing in and saying yeah do that
13:43 - the credit card companies aren't weighing in at supporting me
13:46 - I'm not getting any of that support
13:48 - so
13:48 - They have their lobbyists and they push back
13:51 - but there
13:51 - there is some momentum
13:53 - at this point go for with this convenient bill
13:56 - being introduced in the house of representatives
13:59 - last question sender if pennsylvanians have a gambling problem
14:03 - what should they do
14:05 - but they should certainly call the one eight hundred
14:07 - gambling hotline for one thing
14:10 - the other thing is they should definitely
14:12 - put themselves on the self
14:14 - exclude your list
14:15 - and and then you know
14:17 - do whatever they can personally
14:19 - to to
14:21 - to deter it there I had to
14:22 - their psychiatrist now that specialize in that
14:25 - if you need help in that
14:27 - in that room
14:28 - make sure you make that
14:29 - make that call to somebody that
14:31 - can help you
14:33 - stay strong
14:34 - and not make
14:35 - make those of
14:36 - those wagers sen Wayne Fontana democrat from allegheny county thank you very much.
14:43 - Thank you to great being on with you thank you.
14:48 - Hmm.
15:00 - Hmm.