Keystone News Summit program on the future of journalism coverage in Pittsburgh at the Hershey Lodge and Convention Center
00:01 - Thanks, everyone.
00:03 - Especially. Thank you, Dennis.
00:04 - Thank you.
00:04 - To our organizers, to the folks at, our friends at Duquesne,
00:09 - at temple, you did almost all the work, and then you let us take the credit.
00:12 - So thank you so much for that.
00:14 - I don't know what you've heard, actually, Lisa,
00:17 - I don't know if you're still around, but I should say, what you have heard because,
00:21 - you know, that's how we would say you.
00:22 - So, I don't know what you've heard or you have heard, but,
00:26 - it's been pretty quiet in Pittsburgh this year.
00:28 - It's been, no joke.
00:30 - I told our staff, at the end of last year, I was like, we're going to
00:34 - we're going to dial things back in 2026.
00:36 - It's going to be fine.
00:37 - Hasn't worked out too well so far.
00:40 - We have a killer panel for you.
00:41 - I'm going to, call them up one at a time.
00:44 - You can read their official bios, but, I'm going to give you anecdotal bios.
00:48 - It's Deborah Todd is, she's opinions editor at the Hill.
00:53 - But in Washington, DC.
00:55 - But she chooses to live in Pittsburgh, and so we're thrilled about that.
00:59 - Deb is also the president of the Pittsburgh Black Media Federation.
01:03 - And, we're throwing a a killer party next Wednesday.
01:07 - Deb and I are throwing a party for the, the eve of the NFL draft.
01:10 - We actually, we're not legally allowed to say NFL, but,
01:14 - on the eve of the draft in Pittsburgh,
01:16 - we're going to have a party for journalists.
01:18 - And so if you're around Pittsburgh or you're coming to town, please look us up.
01:23 - Next we have, Cindy Lash.
01:25 - Cindy is someone who worked at the Pittsburgh Press and the Post-Gazette,
01:29 - traveled around the journalism world,
01:32 - and then settled back home as the, newsroom leader
01:35 - at 90.5 WUSA, our public radio station.
01:40 - And Cindy is someone who, if you show up at the hotel here
01:43 - late at night and you want to get a late bite,
01:45 - she will actually share her, chocolate peanut butter cake with you.
01:47 - So it was not to be underestimated.
01:51 - Steve Mellon is a long time, photojournalist
01:54 - in Pittsburgh at the Post-Gazette.
01:56 - He's also increasingly a,
01:59 - a voice for the, Pittsburgh News Guild, which represents
02:02 - all the workers in the newsroom at the Post-Gazette.
02:04 - So, Steve, I'm sure you'll have some interesting things to say here.
02:08 - I would also say that, if you come to the Press Club's annual
02:12 - awards dinner, which is happening next month, get your get your seats.
02:17 - Steve is a good person to find at the end of the night.
02:19 - That's when he and I will be doing the real business, out in the casino. So,
02:24 - and then finally, Luis Fabregas.
02:27 - Luis is the executive editor of the Tribune-Review.
02:31 - Luis and I worked together, many years when I was a reporter at the Trib.
02:35 - We like to joke that we're best colleagues.
02:37 - But we're really best friends.
02:38 - And, today's Thursdays.
02:41 - Thursdays are for feelings.
02:42 - So, who knows what will come out of this discussion?
02:46 - I, I also want to say that,
02:49 - I want to level set this discussion a little bit because, the introduction
02:53 - for it talked about, new competition and,
02:57 - we met and none of us believe that.
03:01 - That's how we're going to frame this, moment in Pittsburgh.
03:03 - We've worked really hard
03:04 - to have a collaborative environment in Pittsburgh where local news.
03:09 - Yeah, we compete for scoops.
03:10 - We compete for dollars, we compete for clicks.
03:13 - But we also see a place for working together and sitting around the same table
03:16 - and finding strength in that.
03:18 - And so,
03:19 - you know, we welcome the new, owners of not only the Post-Gazette,
03:22 - but also City Paper.
03:24 - Pittsburgh City Paper, our alternative weekly.
03:27 - We welcome Midtown in that spirit.
03:28 - I would also say that it's not friendly.
03:31 - Competition in Pittsburgh is not new.
03:33 - The, Post-Gazette and the Trib can both trace their lineage back to the 1700s.
03:38 - So, far from new.
03:40 - The other thing is that the,
03:43 - Well, the news about the new
03:44 - owners of the Post-Gazette is top of mind, and it's sort of the breaking news.
03:48 - It is only the tip of the iceberg for what's happened
03:51 - in Pittsburgh over the past three months.
03:53 - It's really been a super intense period of time.
03:56 - It was, New Year's Eve.
03:59 - I was on vacation when I got started getting texts from folks
04:02 - in the City Paper newsroom saying, hey, we all just got fired.
04:05 - City paper's closing.
04:08 - But within three months,
04:10 - we were able to put together a plan to bring back city paper.
04:13 - So, city paper.
04:15 - The staff was having its first editorial board meeting.
04:18 - When the news of the new Post-Gazette owners, came through.
04:21 - So, that's been very intense.
04:23 - The other thing in response to, the news about the Post-Gazette closing,
04:29 - the Trib is launching a new, weekend edition that starts May 9th.
04:34 - That's super exciting.
04:35 - Something that, we hadn't expected at the end of last year.
04:39 - WUSA is doing an increased amount of accountability journalism
04:43 - and also specifically elections coverage, because there's been demand
04:47 - from the community saying we don't really know enough about our elected leaders.
04:51 - The News Guild in
04:53 - they've launched their own program called paper.
04:56 - It's, Pittsburgh Alliance for People Empowered Reporting.
05:00 - They're launching a new publication, a beer, to hear how that's, going.
05:05 - But last week, they had a,
05:07 - a neighborhood meeting in Pittsburgh, and over 100 people came out for it
05:10 - and said, we want to have local news that involves the audience that that
05:14 - the people who are getting the news should be part of creating the news.
05:18 - And, that's an exciting approach to it.
05:21 - We've also got new owners at our, CBS affiliate KDKA and then our, NBC
05:26 - affiliate.
05:27 - It's not completely new there, but it's within the last couple of years.
05:29 - And that's also reshaping the the news ecosystem.
05:32 - And then, the Pittsburgh Media Partnership,
05:35 - which are our center for media innovation, runs.
05:38 - We at the end of last year, we had about, 30 some news outlets,
05:41 - and now we're up over 40, because in this moment of crisis,
05:45 - we had newsrooms that were saying that had been on the fence before.
05:49 - They were aware of what we were doing, but they were like,
05:51 - we don't want to be out in the cold by ourselves anymore.
05:53 - We want to work together.
05:54 - And so that's happening.
05:56 - And then finally, we've got our press forward chapter.
05:58 - We have five foundations in Pittsburgh that have been, you know, supported
06:02 - local news with millions of dollars over the past five years plus.
06:07 - And they're working on a strategic roadmap that they're planning to unveil in June.
06:10 - And so there's a lot going on, a lot to a lot to discuss.
06:15 - I want to kick things off, though, with you, Steve, by asking you,
06:18 - I think it's only appropriate
06:19 - you're you're closest to the news about the Post-Gazette.
06:21 - You're right in the middle of it.
06:23 - What is your reaction to what's going on there
06:25 - and to everything else that's going on in our news ecosystem?
06:30 - Well.
06:30 - Thanks, Andrew.
06:32 - I'm really excited to be here.
06:34 - It's a moment to decompress and get out of Pittsburgh.
06:37 - Catch a breath.
06:39 - I can say
06:41 - we're obviously we're in the middle of an inflection point in Pittsburgh.
06:45 - You know, for those of us in the middle of it, at the PPG, it's terrifying.
06:50 - It's distressing.
06:52 - There are moments of hope.
06:55 - I don't think I've had a decent night's sleep
06:57 - since January 7th without the aid of bourbon.
07:00 - Since January 7th, when the Post-Gazette announced
07:04 - it was going to close its intent to close.
07:07 - But what I've learned in the past
07:10 - 3 or 4 years is that rank and file journalists are not powerless.
07:16 - Communities are not powerless in these moments.
07:21 - And it's just a you know, I was at the,
07:25 - I was on an assignment
07:26 - when I learned the Pittsburgh Post-Gazette intended to close,
07:30 - and had to catch up.
07:31 - You know, I was with one of my colleagues.
07:34 - We've been on strike for three years.
07:35 - We've been without paychecks, without jobs for three years.
07:37 - We get back to work in November.
07:40 - We're back at work for a month or so, and then the Post-Gazette
07:44 - sends us a videotaped message and says, we're closing.
07:47 - We're going to we're going to close shop.
07:49 - But to catch a breath.
07:51 - The other day when I was on another assignment and I got news
07:54 - that a buyer had been found, and my first reaction was relief,
07:59 - because I'd been hearing about hedge funds
08:02 - all in capital, all these other places.
08:05 - And, you know, that predatory buyers.
08:08 - So when I heard that it was, a nonprofit,
08:12 - I was familiar the Pittsburgh, the Baltimore banner, it was a
08:16 - it was a relief, but I still had so many questions.
08:20 - How many of my colleagues are going to keep their jobs?
08:22 - That's big.
08:23 - That's a big one for me.
08:24 - Will the newsroom have a union?
08:25 - Will the workers have a voice in the newsroom?
08:27 - We learned when your employer is violating the federal labor law.
08:31 - It's nice to have legal protection and to have them.
08:33 - And to be able to have a voice and to push back against that.
08:37 - How is the Post-Gazette going to rebuild
08:40 - trust with audience that it had alienated in the last
08:44 - by by some you guys in Pittsburgh know exactly what I'm talking about.
08:48 - In the last several years.
08:49 - How is all this going to happen?
08:52 - Within two days after.
08:56 - One thing that we learned on this strike is that is to be proactive
08:59 - like nobody's coming to save you,
09:02 - with your best interests at heart.
09:04 - So if there's going to be a solution, you have to be a part of it.
09:07 - So we had, you know, during the three years of strike,
09:10 - we were in touch with a lot of people who were supporters of ours.
09:14 - A lot of working class communities, unions, activists in various communities
09:19 - that felt that they'd been misrepresented by media in Pittsburgh.
09:22 - We called all those people together into a public meeting with,
09:26 - striking former striking members of the Newspaper Guild of Pittsburgh.
09:30 - We had 150 people show up to our second meeting,
09:32 - and there was a lot of interest here in building something
09:38 - a media organization in Pittsburgh that was not owned by the blocks.
09:42 - That was our that was our immediate goal.
09:46 - There was a lot of enthusiasm for that.
09:49 - Within I think 3 or 4 days, we raised $25,000,
09:54 - in this effort that allowed us to hire
09:57 - a firm to, put together a business plan.
10:00 - We formed the group paper within.
10:01 - You know, we came up with the name fairly quickly.
10:04 - We started organizing around this effort
10:07 - as as Andy said, we had our first town hall last week.
10:10 - We we learned we we we rented a space
10:14 - with that, with an occupancy,
10:17 - limit of 80.
10:18 - We had 100 people show up.
10:20 - We had 15 high schoolers show up.
10:24 - We had people who were in their 80s show up.
10:27 - And these are people who they don't want to be engaged with.
10:30 - They want to be a part of something.
10:32 - They want to be a part of building something.
10:34 - And so, we want to give them a chance to do that.
10:39 - We know that some of the issues
10:41 - that we have with media these days is an ownership problem, right?
10:45 - Look at what's happening in Washington, DC with the post.
10:47 - Look what's happening with CBS.
10:49 - This is happening in real time and is having a real impact on our lives here.
10:54 - How can we solve that?
10:55 - This is a point of discussion that we were having with the community.
10:58 - The people in the community
10:59 - said, stepped up and said, we want to be a part of the ownership.
11:03 - What do we come up with?
11:04 - We came up with a co-op model that is worker and community owned.
11:10 - So we're going to build into the structure of this thing.
11:15 - Direct accountability
11:16 - with the community and with, with the workers who put it together.
11:22 - There's a lot of excitement about this.
11:24 - We're seeing we've been around for three months,
11:27 - and we've had to do a lot of learning and a lot of,
11:31 - talking with people, a lot of, figuring out, getting into,
11:36 - I'm a been a boots on the ground journalist for the past 40 years.
11:39 - I started this in 1980.
11:41 - So for me to be to be like an activist
11:45 - and building support for, like, a business is outside of my comfort zone.
11:48 - That's why it's so good to be here today and talk to journalists. But.
11:53 - So that's where we're at now, and I think I can go on all day.
11:56 - And so I'll shut up now and let somebody else talk.
11:58 - This is where we are.
11:59 - You can feel how raw this is for all of us.
12:01 - Honestly.
12:02 - Cindy, you you've lived through this kind of, major inflection in Pittsburgh media
12:06 - before, and, I wonder if you could talk a little bit about that.
12:10 - You know, what is gained?
12:12 - What is lost whenever a news outlet closes?
12:15 - What is gained when a news outlet comes in?
12:17 - We've all evolved.
12:18 - Obviously, in recent years. Sure.
12:21 - I guess I'm the old cuss up here.
12:24 - I lived through and worked through the,
12:28 - for the for those of you that maybe aren't familiar with this in 1992.
12:33 - At that point, Pittsburgh had two other newspapers.
12:37 - The Pittsburgh Press, which was owned by Scripps Howard and,
12:39 - and the Post-Gazette, which was the smaller of the two.
12:42 - And they both operated under a joint operating agreement.
12:46 - The Teamsters took the press out on strike.
12:49 - And as a result of that, the Post-Gazette employees
12:54 - were locked out for nine months while the,
12:58 - while the press was on strike
13:00 - and my husband and I both worked,
13:04 - in the.
13:05 - They were in the same building.
13:06 - My husband and I both had worked for the for the papers.
13:09 - My husband was always at the Post-Gazette.
13:11 - I started at the press,
13:13 - was there for five years, then later went to the Post-Gazette.
13:17 - It was a long, bad summer.
13:20 - Were you there then? Yeah. You were.
13:22 - You were at the press, right?
13:23 - Yeah. Steven, I go a long way back.
13:26 - It was a long, mean, awful, bitter strike.
13:31 - When it was over, the Post-Gazette ended up
13:34 - buying the press, which was kind of like David buying Goliath.
13:38 - Nobody quite expected that.
13:40 - And the press,
13:42 - the press having with Scripps having decided that they they couldn't
13:46 - get anywhere with the Teamsters, they packed up their ball and left and
13:51 - the the
13:52 - result of that for the community there.
13:55 - I mean, there were many hurt feelings
13:57 - and a lot of bitterness within the journalism community.
14:01 - But for the bigger Pittsburgh and western Pennsylvania community,
14:05 - it was, I think, a disaster.
14:08 - It was a loss of an editorial voice.
14:10 - It was a loss of whether you agreed with their editorial positions or not.
14:15 - It was a loss of that perspective.
14:17 - And it was a loss of
14:22 - more than 100.
14:22 - Well, how many people do we have that
14:24 - at least more than 100 journalists, because it was a huge newsroom then.
14:28 - All most of those people ended up having to go find other jobs.
14:31 - A lot of them, the Post-Gazette did, did hire,
14:35 - which was which was great, but they were the
14:38 - the Post-Gazette was the smaller of the two and could not hire everyone.
14:42 - And so there was a big loss
14:45 - of journalistic talent and fervor and,
14:49 - and passion for the community that went off to other cities.
14:53 - And that was just,
14:56 - it isn't just about watchdog stuff.
14:57 - It's just it's about the community reporting and, and the, the,
15:02 - the beats that the those people went on went away.
15:07 - And that was just ultimately a loss.
15:10 - Now, that was when the Trib stepped up and came into Pittsburgh.
15:14 - And that was a again, we might not have thought
15:18 - that then because the competition was pretty fierce then.
15:21 - But the Trib did step up and start a Pittsburgh edition.
15:25 - But I still say that the loss of the press at that time
15:29 - was just a huge loss for the community, because you need those voices.
15:33 - You need the the multiple voices, not just just to keep it,
15:38 - keep us sharp as journalists, but but to echo what's
15:41 - going on in the community and and that's never that's never fully come back.
15:45 - Yeah. Thanks, Cindy.
15:46 - I know that's something that
15:47 - we're talking about raw in the moment, but I, I can hear it's still raw for you.
15:51 - 30 years ago. Yeah, right.
15:53 - Louise, could you talk a little bit about,
15:56 - you know, the framing for this conversation?
15:58 - Obviously, you're at the Tribune-Review, the Trib in the Post-Gazette
16:01 - were engaged in a death match for many years.
16:04 - That definitely, you know, went away. But,
16:09 - then you heard my take on it
16:10 - that I believe we're in a much more collaborative environment now.
16:13 - But how do you see this moment from the trip's perspective?
16:18 - Thanks. Good morning everybody.
16:20 - I, I've been watching this obviously very closely as a journalist
16:24 - in this in Pittsburgh for 30 years. And,
16:28 - I have, as you said earlier, been laser focused on our new, Pittsburgh,
16:33 - a weekend edition that launches May 9th. And,
16:37 - first of all, people have been asking me, what are your plans now
16:40 - that, you know, there's new ownership of the PPG and our plans?
16:44 - Depend on nothing that anybody else is doing.
16:47 - Our plans are rooted really in our commitment to Pittsburgh,
16:52 - our commitment to local journalism, which we've been doing for
16:56 - as long as I've been growing up in the newsroom.
16:58 - Our competition with the PGA, our friendly competition with the PGA, has been,
17:04 - something that has been
17:05 - important to us because I believe that competition makes us better. So.
17:09 - And I do believe that, honestly,
17:14 - the announcement as you,
17:16 - as we call it, of new ownership of the PPG for us,
17:20 - it changes fundamentally nothing because we've been competing for so many years.
17:25 - I honestly believe that a healthy democracy
17:28 - depends on a robust press, and I think you all do.
17:32 - And we need more journalism, not fewer.
17:35 - So that's where I come from.
17:37 - I will say, though, because having worked at the Trib and,
17:42 - you know, we really was a death match, not an exaggeration, but,
17:46 - but but what we've accomplished in recent years is that,
17:49 - you know, through the Pittsburgh Media Partnership, the Trib
17:51 - and the Post-Gazette sit at the same table.
17:54 - In fact, when the Guild went on strike and you had a strike
17:57 - newspaper, you were also at the same table.
18:00 - We've created space by saying, you know,
18:03 - we're better if we hang together, than, you know, we would surely hang alone.
18:07 - Thanks. Ben. Franklin. Yeah, he.
18:09 - It was a death match.
18:10 - That's the word you want to use.
18:11 - But, you know, in all honesty, we.
18:14 - Because we're the
18:16 - main two outlets in Pittsburgh, we share a lot of the same staff, even.
18:20 - You know, we have a lot of, staffers from the PGA have come to the Trib.
18:24 - Some people have gone to the PGA.
18:26 - So it's always been very.
18:29 - Deathmatch, but a friendly deathmatch.
18:32 - So, Deb, I'm hoping you can help me spin this forward
18:36 - a little bit because, one, you and I work together really well.
18:40 - I'm president of the press club.
18:41 - Was president of the Pittsburgh Black Media Federation.
18:44 - We've been coming up with ideas for how we can, you know, do things together.
18:49 - We really believe that.
18:50 - That we're stronger together. All of us.
18:53 - How do you think that collaborative approach prepared us for this moment?
18:57 - And also, what would you say to the the new owners of City Paper
19:01 - and the Post-Gazette?
19:02 - About coming to Pittsburgh?
19:04 - I do find it really interesting, because, as you said, I entered the
19:09 - I entered media at a time when it was something of a death match.
19:13 - There would be some sort of people.
19:15 - I was in the Post-Gazette, obviously, and there would be sort of some movement
19:20 - over to the tree, but it wasn't really a main thing.
19:23 - And I think that coming together has shown that
19:27 - just how powerful our media environment is.
19:30 - We are not a news desert.
19:32 - We have been getting called a news desert pretty often ever since that.
19:36 - Yeah, ever since the announcement from the Post-Gazette came,
19:39 - saw their legacy product.
19:40 - But we've had so many other products that have come and fill those gaps.
19:44 - So, I think that that collaboration has kind of support.
19:49 - It just the strength of what we have and what we have to offer to the community.
19:54 - I would say to the new ownership,
19:58 - really,
19:58 - really focus on rebuilding that trust.
20:02 - As Steve mentioned, it's been a rough few years at the, in Pittsburgh media.
20:07 - Honestly,
20:09 - as president as Pittsburgh Black Media Federation, it's our job to advocate for,
20:13 - journalists of color, but we also want to promote journalists of color
20:17 - coming to Pittsburgh.
20:18 - And it's been a nonstarter for years now.
20:20 - And it's been because of just the environment and the uncertainty and
20:26 - also with the Post-Gazette in particular,
20:29 - the ownership made so much negative news it left a terrible taste.
20:33 - There's still there was a story in a Wall Street Journal about them
20:36 - last week, like it's one of those things that have stuck with the community
20:41 - in left in such a negative way that it's going to be hard to
20:46 - bring some people back, but knowing that they're not involved is a huge first step.
20:51 - So I think that, the new ownership
20:54 - should just really step out and say, this is a new regime.
20:57 - They should probably follow Steve and Paper's approach.
21:01 - And what do you need from what do you need out of news coverage?
21:04 - What have we been missing?
21:05 - What was the former Post-Gazette missing?
21:07 - What was the city paper missing and how can we improve that?
21:10 - I hope that's the approach that they take because this is an opportunity
21:13 - to really rebuild in some of the positive ways that we've seen today.
21:19 - Steve, I wonder if you would address that too,
21:21 - because I, I hope you felt even when you were on strike,
21:23 - that you were part of a community still and that,
21:26 - there were people here supporting you and embracing what you were trying to do
21:30 - or what you were doing.
21:33 - How is that collaborative model us working together?
21:37 - Better prepare to our community for this moment.
21:41 - But, you know, collaboration.
21:42 - You mentioned the strike paper.
21:44 - You know, we had, you know, anywhere from 25 to, I think, 50 people on strike.
21:49 - It diminished over the years because people needed to work.
21:51 - They had to go find the jobs, especially the younger members.
21:54 - But we did publish a strike paper.
21:56 - We decided to do that immediately.
21:57 - And but the problem with the strike paper is that when you're on strike,
22:01 - only a handful of people have the capacity
22:03 - in the middle of the strike in the head space.
22:05 - Because it's a it's it's a heavy lift to be on strike in many ways.
22:10 - But we did publish a strike paper,
22:12 - and we were committed to covering the working class communities of Pittsburgh.
22:16 - But we did not have there were big stories happening,
22:19 - you know, but we didn't have the capacity to cover them.
22:23 - The, the, the
22:25 - the trial of the synagogue shooter is a perfect example of this.
22:28 - We knew we needed to cover that.
22:30 - We had the best federal court reporter in the city.
22:33 - But we had one guy, so we partnered with the Pittsburgh Jewish Chronicle.
22:37 - We just called him up and said, hey, let's get together and do this together.
22:40 - When the train derailment occurred in East Palestine, Ohio, it's a huge story.
22:44 - It took us a couple days to get out there because you we were trying to get members
22:49 - health care, so, so,
22:52 - but that was a huge story.
22:54 - We collaborated with the Newcastle News in coverage of that.
22:58 - And, a national and national independent,
23:02 - news organization, the real News out of with Max Alvarez out of Baltimore,
23:06 - Maryland, called us and gave us a national audience for that story.
23:09 - So working with
23:12 - with other news organizations was key,
23:14 - but also partnering with other people
23:18 - in the community, you know, other organizations,
23:21 - was also key to that and building support and going to listening.
23:25 - You're not,
23:28 - Deborah, you mentioned the issues with the
23:30 - with the Post-Gazette.
23:34 - During the George Floyd
23:36 - moment, the George Floyd protest,
23:38 - the things that the Post-Gazette was doing pissed off the readers so much
23:42 - that I was going to cover events that I knew these I'd
23:46 - written and covered folks, these folks, for years.
23:49 - And I was getting thrown out of protests
23:52 - because I represented the Post-Gazette.
23:55 - Like, folks, we could do real damage to communities
23:59 - if we are not,
24:01 - if we if we're not careful about how we talk to people
24:05 - and how we report on people.
24:07 - And I think what the strike gave me
24:10 - a chance to do is to step back for a minute and and have real discussions
24:15 - with people in the community about like, okay, what language should we be using?
24:20 - How should we be approaching your community?
24:23 - What are the issues that you're telling me?
24:26 - I don't want to come in.
24:28 - Somebody mentioned the news isn't in the newsroom.
24:31 - Amen to that.
24:32 - Get your ass out and talk to folks.
24:34 - You know, we did not have, we didn't have a newsroom.
24:37 - The strike paper didn't.
24:38 - The newsroom was the front seat of my janky 2010 Toyota Prius.
24:42 - That was my newsroom.
24:44 - And the kitchen tables and the front porches
24:47 - of the folks that we went out and talked to.
24:50 - So, you know, we were
24:51 - there was a collaboration on a couple different fronts.
24:53 - There was collaboration with the people, real collaboration.
24:56 - I felt with the people that we were writing about
24:58 - and collaboration with the folks that realized they didn't
25:02 - have the capacity to cover stories in a in an impactful way, and neither did we.
25:07 - But by working together, we could do that. Yeah.
25:10 - Those collaborations, particularly the one of the shooters trial,
25:13 - that's one of my proudest moments of,
25:15 - Pittsburgh journalism, to see you work together like that.
25:18 - Deb, I know you have thoughts on this, too.
25:19 - Yeah, absolutely.
25:20 - One thing I didn't mention in terms of collaboration,
25:23 - we're doing a form of collaboration is also community education.
25:27 - The Pittsburgh Black Media Federation is, doing a community
25:31 - advisory board with the American Press Institute.
25:33 - And it brings newsrooms together, newsroom leaders,
25:36 - last year, the last session, we had, public source.
25:42 - Yes. Yeah, we had,
25:43 - we, we had a couple other organizations.
25:47 - Yeah. You jag off.
25:48 - I'm forgetting all of the organizations involved, but they, city cast as well.
25:53 - They speed print me, radio, obviously.
25:58 - And we got community leaders together with newsroom leaders.
26:01 - And we really got to demystify the process for them and explain why certain
26:05 - photos are chosen, why placement is what stories get covered when and why.
26:10 - And, I think that it helped.
26:13 - But we also get to hear that direct feedback that this is wrong.
26:18 - The way you covered this, you made this community look a certain way.
26:22 - Why was that decision made?
26:24 - And it became one of those things where,
26:27 - it was tough at times, but it was necessary on both sides.
26:32 - And I think that, the community, the community participants really,
26:36 - really learned, a little bit more about the process
26:39 - and what their expectations should be of news coverage.
26:43 - And, I definitely want to say,
26:46 - I hope that you get, paid on time and on this.
26:48 - Cindy, I want to say that they also became resources.
26:51 - They became someone you could go to in the community
26:53 - and say, hey, I need someone to talk to about this story.
26:55 - And they were always available.
26:57 - So I think that that sort of collaboration between communities
27:01 - and newsrooms is really unique, and we need more of it.
27:05 - And in this upcoming session, we have,
27:08 - our first television station, which is huge.
27:10 - And we did have the Post-Gazette briefly before they decided
27:14 - to announced the closure.
27:15 - So, it's an effort that's growing, but it's something
27:19 - that I think can really, really be transformative is done right.
27:24 - It was a valuable experience for us.
27:26 - And we'll be doing it again with this, with this third cohort.
27:31 - To Deb's point about the,
27:33 - the community feedback sessions, it was gratifying.
27:36 - It was helpful. It was also humbling.
27:39 - And you needed to go in there with no ego at all.
27:43 - Sometimes the comments that we received
27:46 - were not necessarily directed at maybe our outlet, but more so at,
27:53 - it's just the broader the broader system.
27:57 - But I think probably the most useful thing out of at least those sessions
28:03 - was the ability to
28:06 - certainly to listen and to hear more about what
28:09 - people wanted and expected and had found fault with in coverage.
28:14 - But then also to be able to have a conversation about, well,
28:18 - this is your expectation, but what do you really know about our newsroom?
28:23 - And it it one thing that
28:25 - that we've come come away with is that people
28:30 - don't
28:30 - know a lot about how we go about what we do.
28:33 - They also don't realize how much the landscape
28:37 - has changed in the last five, ten, 15 and 20 years.
28:41 - And I'll ask people also, why didn't you cover this at all?
28:46 - And I'll and I'll say, how many people do you think we have in our newsroom?
28:51 - And they'll say, oh, I don't know, 50.
28:54 - And I, you know, you think I wish.
28:56 - And when you tell them, you have this many folks,
29:00 - they're really surprised.
29:01 - And so that is helpful to, to maybe temper people's expectations
29:06 - so that they can be more forward with you about what they would like you
29:09 - to cover, as opposed to maybe what you don't need to cover.
29:12 - You heard, Deb used the word, jag off a moment ago that some.
29:17 - That's another one.
29:18 - That's, it can be, like, you know, you're jag off, you're a jerk,
29:22 - or you jag off, like, hey, my buddy.
29:25 - But, yeah, we have a,
29:26 - there's one of our news outlets is called the JAG office in Pittsburgh. So,
29:31 - Louise, could you.
29:31 - Because I know you're doing a lot of work with community engagement as well.
29:34 - You have a citizens panel as well?
29:37 - I think the the big question is you're making this investment in Pittsburgh.
29:42 - But it depends on the public, right?
29:43 - I mean, they have a tool for sure.
29:45 - For sure.
29:45 - I mean, you know, you talk about listening to the community.
29:48 - We that's what we should be doing.
29:50 - We need to do more of that.
29:52 - But yes, in many ways we our success will depend on how the market responds to us.
29:57 - Right?
29:57 - So we can plan and make all these fantastic,
30:01 - you know, predictions of what's going to happen,
30:03 - but it's really going to be all about how the market responds to us.
30:07 - Now, I can tell you that, you know,
30:10 - as far as the
30:11 - Trib is, if you look at our online traffic,
30:14 - and I don't take my word for it, but look at SimilarWeb traffic.
30:18 - Our readers are responding to our content,
30:21 - and we are now the most visited news website in western Pennsylvania.
30:25 - So to me, that means something, right?
30:27 - So we need to sort of hopefully continue that trend and see where that goes.
30:31 - But, you know, we are planning a new weekend edition.
30:35 - If there's response to the market, we'll expand that.
30:37 - So, you know, it all depends on the readers.
30:42 - Yeah, I think that's key for all of this and that that sets up the discussion
30:45 - about finances then. Right.
30:47 - That there's been a lot made of the,
30:49 - the Post-Gazette becoming a nonprofit newsroom.
30:52 - But the reality is like that just changes the, the structure of the organization.
30:56 - You still need advertising revenue.
30:58 - You still need subscribers, you need membership.
31:01 - Cindy, can you talk a little bit about that?
31:03 - The competition for, dollars and where that settles at the end of the day.
31:13 - Well, going back,
31:16 - going back to last summer,
31:17 - to bring this home to public media for a minute, because I'm the,
31:21 - you know, sort of the dual the representative of the,
31:25 - the dual platform here and that we do both broadcast and digital,
31:30 - as you probably know,
31:33 - the recession action by Congress last year,
31:36 - took a great deal of money away from public media stations, which we saw,
31:42 - in one of the sessions earlier to where they talked about that.
31:46 - So that has been complicated and challenging
31:48 - for us as well as everybody else in public media.
31:53 - To your point, Andy, about the model changing,
31:57 - I wish, I wish the Post-Gazette every success.
32:01 - I, I am very, very glad that our community won't be losing
32:05 - this news, this news organization or those journalists,
32:09 - but it basically just shifts the model to looking for different sources of money.
32:15 - And at the same time, all of the other news
32:18 - organizations in our community and and in everyone else's community
32:23 - are also looking at a shrinking pool of of the same sources of money,
32:28 - whether those are members, subscribers, advertisers or philanthropic entities.
32:36 - To your point, Louise,
32:38 - readers and everybody else
32:40 - that says they care about journalism,
32:44 - will they put money behind the journalism that they say they care about?
32:48 - That's the challenges ahead of us that,
32:51 - if that money, that pool of money isn't growing,
32:56 - we're all in trouble.
32:57 - Not, not just speaking uniquely
33:00 - about the Post-Gazette, but I really hope they succeed.
33:03 - But the future isn't all sunshine and roses are either.
33:07 - Yeah, there's no question, I think about Kristen's comment
33:10 - this morning about people always say they want more news or
33:13 - they want, you know, Tom said, we want happy news.
33:16 - And then they don't want either of those things.
33:18 - You know, they don't support it with their actual dollars.
33:20 - And it's incumbent on us as journalists to come up with a product that people want.
33:25 - But it also has to be a relationship where the public comes along with us.
33:29 - And I don't think we've done a good job of framing that.
33:31 - We talk about the crisis in journalism like it's only our problem,
33:36 - and really it's about the health of our communities and where we live.
33:39 - And what do we do as a society and what do we value.
33:42 - And so I think that's one thing we've got to do a better job of.
33:46 - Yes, Steve,
33:47 - I'd like to address that if I could, for a second, because we have ample
33:50 - evidence in this country that there is great strength in our communities.
33:55 - We see that every time there's a natural disaster and the community rises
33:59 - up, like neighbor helps neighbor churches step up, other organizations step up.
34:03 - We saw great evidence of that a couple of months ago in Minneapolis,
34:06 - where people saw their community, vulnerable members in their community
34:09 - or were under threat.
34:10 - And the community rose up in a way that I think was incredibly
34:14 - inspirational to many of us, certainly to me.
34:17 - So we know there's this great deep well of energy
34:21 - and and willingness that people care about their communities, their communities.
34:26 - When journalism is under threat, their communities are under threat.
34:30 - The health of their community is under threat.
34:31 - That's the challenge, is communicating that in and engaging
34:34 - that level of energy and and
34:39 - and input from, from the community.
34:42 - And I think, you know,
34:45 - you know, I've been in the business a long time,
34:46 - and I've been part of these efforts to try to engage the community.
34:50 - And, you know, the when we mentioned the word co-op to folks,
34:53 - they they got excited.
34:55 - I mean, you could see it in the room that people got excited.
34:58 - And I think, who am I? But what?
35:01 - But I think that what's going on is that people feel like they can become
35:05 - stakeholders, you know, not an audience, but stakeholders and such.
35:09 - Yeah.
35:10 - And, you know, and I think when that, that
35:12 - that might be a game changer, I don't know.
35:16 - But if we can find a way to say,
35:19 - look, you can have a direct impact
35:23 - on the health of your community and here's how you do it.
35:26 - Yeah, that might be a good question to ask to kind of.
35:31 - Hello.
35:32 - Yeah.
35:33 - So we're kind of focused on all these threats
35:34 - and this gloom and doom and this darkness surrounding journalism.
35:38 - And I don't know, maybe I'm high on all the chocolate we've been eating here, but
35:43 - I the narrative that journalism is dead, I don't know,
35:46 - I see what the inquirer's doing, what Lisa presented today.
35:50 - And I see what, we're doing, what all of the members of the Pittsburgh
35:54 - Media Partnership are doing.
35:55 - And I'm sorry, I'm a little bit hopeful about the future.
35:59 - I'm not necessarily all doubt about it.
36:02 - I think to Lisa's point earlier, we just need to find ways to innovate
36:06 - and to attract those readers are definitely out there.
36:09 - They're just consuming news differently.
36:12 - And we need to, you know, allow that to happen.
36:15 - At this moment, they are pumping chocolate into the air here.
36:18 - So yes, one more one more quick sentence.
36:22 - After the recession vote last summer,
36:26 - it was you know, that's a scary thing.
36:30 - We we lost a great deal of money, as did other public media stations.
36:35 - But, you know, the response from the public was
36:39 - overwhelming, was humbling, was gratifying.
36:44 - I'm choking up a little bit about it, but it really was a reminder
36:49 - that people do care about what we do to to your point,
36:53 - again, people give within their means and we need
36:57 - we still need to keep reaching more people, not not just for money,
37:00 - but for their, their support, their readership, their listenership.
37:04 - But it was a pretty potent reminder that people,
37:10 - communities, people do care about this work.
37:13 - And, I think that really was a big thing to help keep us keep us going.
37:18 - And find new ways to keep going.
37:21 - We have time for a few questions from the audience for our panel.
37:24 - Does anybody have questions?
37:26 - Let me get in on this conversation.
37:28 - Asks ask us about our party for the NFL draft.
37:31 - It's going to be awesome.
37:33 - Yeah. Kristen,
37:35 - I want to comment.
37:37 - I just want to to listen to
37:40 - collective and their Civic health index that they talked about earlier.
37:44 - I just wanted to point out that what you're talking about
37:46 - in Minnesota and the, the civic action that we witnessed,
37:50 - on the Civic Health index, Hennepin County,
37:53 - where Minneapolis is, is like tap, tap, tap on civic health indicators.
37:58 - They're like 99th percentile.
38:01 - So we can really think about how those civic health indicators
38:04 - like what it truly means and how it how it can play out.
38:08 - And then my question for you is regarding your, you know, thinking about
38:13 - how do we message to the community about the importance of local news, how,
38:18 - how it, the value of it in our community
38:21 - and what we need from the community to sustain it.
38:26 - I know that the Pittsburgh Media Partnership did, an awareness campaign.
38:30 - So I'm just curious, can you tell us a little bit more about what
38:34 - that was like and what kind of response you got from that campaign?
38:37 - Yeah. Thanks, Kristen.
38:38 - So the Pittsburgh media partnership
38:40 - that we run at the center for Media Innovation at Point Park,
38:44 - whenever, all this crisis emerged earlier this year and people, to Deb's
38:49 - point, started saying, oh, Pittsburgh's a news desert, Pittsburgh's in crisis.
38:52 - We wanted to message that, no, there are still 40 plus news outlets here.
38:56 - They're working together.
38:58 - There are hundreds of journalists across the region.
39:00 - And so we worked with our press Forward
39:02 - chapter to invest $50,000 into a messaging campaign.
39:06 - We're halfway through it now.
39:08 - The idea was just that, there are journalists here
39:11 - that they're stronger when they work together.
39:13 - And that the third part,
39:14 - which is going to roll out in May, is that we need the public
39:17 - participation in that.
39:18 - And so we did 25,000 was on the, development of the ad message.
39:24 - The other 25,000 is on digital ad buys.
39:27 - We've reached over a million people across southwestern Pennsylvania.
39:30 - And, the movement over the coming
39:34 - weeks will be how do we move those people to action?
39:36 - And the action is, subscribe, become a member, get involved.
39:42 - You know, read, listen, watch.
39:45 - And, you know, become an active part of this community.
39:48 - So, yeah. Thank you.
39:52 - Yeah.
39:52 - Mila.
39:55 - Hello.
39:55 - Thank you for this panel.
39:57 - I'm curious, do you have any advice for aspiring journalists?
40:02 - There are quite a few of them in this room.
40:04 - Advice?
40:05 - And do you have any jobs?
40:08 - Yes, I'll take that.
40:10 - You know, it's interesting it wasn't lost on me this morning when Pam
40:13 - mentioned that, this summit is sponsored by perhaps eight universities.
40:19 - You know, there's Duquesne, where I went to school,
40:21 - there's Penn State, there's, Pitt,
40:24 - Lehigh, all of them.
40:26 - And it's not lost on me either, that all these people that were graduating
40:30 - from these universities, they're going to need jobs, right?
40:32 - So are they going to work?
40:34 - So the first thing we heard from
40:37 - the PG owners is that they're going to be making cuts to their staff.
40:40 - So that's a challenge then, right?
40:44 - Because we're again, we're where are we putting all these
40:47 - great young journalists that we're going to be graduating in a few weeks?
40:51 - Right.
40:52 - And the trip we've been hiring, we've been expanding
40:55 - our newsroom, in preparation for our new addition.
40:58 - We have a really robust, internship program.
41:01 - I'm really proud of that because I actually think about,
41:05 - you know, in a few years when hopefully I can retire and I can leave,
41:10 - you know, happy and comfortable knowing that I'm
41:14 - leaving our newsroom in, in great hands and really helping,
41:19 - create this new generation of journalists that's so important.
41:23 - So I think your question is very important.
41:26 - We need to think a lot about the future in terms of
41:30 - all these students that are going to be coming out of these schools,
41:33 - where are they going to go?
41:34 - Well, I want to answer that too, because,
41:37 - at the Pittsburgh Media Partnership, we added a teaching newsroom.
41:40 - And, some of our, our the folks from our newsroom are here.
41:44 - But the idea with that newsroom was when people graduate from college,
41:48 - they don't always have the skills
41:50 - to go directly to one of the newsrooms that that's up here.
41:53 - But can they come to a newsroom where we can,
41:56 - they can learn additional skills and also network?
41:59 - And so we had a lot of success with one of our reporters,
42:02 - a year ago, she graduated from, Chatham University.
42:05 - That's the thing.
42:05 - Thanks to the Keystone News Summit, we're all working together
42:08 - across the Pittsburgh region at the university level.
42:11 - But, this young woman who graduated from Chatham,
42:13 - she said, I don't I don't have any job prospects here.
42:16 - We were able to hire her.
42:17 - She came in and she spent about 7 or 8 months with us.
42:20 - She made a name for herself.
42:22 - She broke some big stories,
42:23 - and then she got hired as the editor of the La Trobe Bulletin.
42:27 - And then we were able to replace her, with, Hannah Johannsen, who's, here now.
42:32 - And, that's one of our things is we're trying to,
42:35 - cycle through and create opportunities and a pathway to careers for people.
42:39 - So I just want to plug our internship session this afternoon.
42:43 - This is good timing.
42:45 - So if you make sure you attend that,
42:48 - can I address that briefly?
42:50 - Mila, I was heartened to hear that
42:52 - you guys have an entrepreneurial journalism class.
42:55 - I think that's very important.
42:57 - When the press closed at the end of 92, I said, screw this business.
43:00 - I'm going to go freelance.
43:01 - I was terrible at I was a horrible businessman.
43:04 - It took me I did that for almost five years.
43:06 - And, and I got to the point where I could sustain myself and do journalism.
43:12 - But that was a very painful lesson.
43:14 - So if I would urge students to do anything, it's, In addition
43:18 - to learning your journalism skills, I learned some business skills.
43:22 - I'm going to, I'm going to give each of you an opportunity
43:24 - to to spin this forward.
43:26 - I'd like to get your thoughts on,
43:27 - where you think, you know, when we come back a year from now.
43:30 - No pressure. Duquesne group.
43:32 - But when we do this again next year, what is the Pittsburgh media ecosystem
43:36 - look like then? What does it look like?
43:37 - You know, five years in the future?
43:39 - Even farther, if you can imagine it.
43:41 - Before I turn it over to you, though, I want to I also want to take a moment to,
43:45 - you know, we talked about finances, and it's so important for us to be able
43:48 - to find, partners in the community who really believe in this work.
43:52 - And I got to mention, Highmark and, they've been such
43:56 - strong supporters of not only this event, but the Press Club and the work.
44:00 - We do it, the center.
44:02 - And to have somebody like that who not only puts up their money,
44:06 - but also takes their time to come and spend it with us.
44:09 - You know, that's invaluable.
44:11 - So, let's give them a round of applause. Thank you.
44:17 - All right, guys, wrap it up here.
44:19 - Where are we going? A year or five years?
44:21 - Good news. Bad news?
44:22 - Yeah.
44:23 - I think that we are in many ways destroying and rebuilding.
44:26 - It's only up from here.
44:28 - Nice.
44:29 - Still be here. Still growing.
44:31 - Still hitting, broadcast or hitting digital.
44:34 - And hopefully with more folks doing it.
44:38 - I would hope that a year from now
44:39 - we will be, more stable and we will have,
44:44 - people will be informed and communities that had been misrepresented
44:48 - or underrepresented will feel seen and heard
44:53 - innovating, helping each other,
44:55 - supporting each other, and eating more chocolate.
44:59 - All right. Thanks, guys.
45:01 - Dennis is going to take us to lunch.
45:02 - Thank you so much.
45:10 - You. Do.