PA House Appropriations Committee budget hearing with the PA Insurance Department and Pennie
00:01 - Good afternoon and welcome to our final
00:05 - hearing
00:06 - of the first day.
00:09 - A budget here is.
00:11 - We've survived the first day it was great.
00:14 - And
00:15 - we're grateful
00:17 - to have the department of insurance here
00:20 - and penny here and have.
00:22 - A commissioner here
00:23 - with the whole team.
00:25 - We appreciate your flexibility
00:28 - with being with us.
00:29 - This afternoon.
00:31 - Before we begin
00:32 - chairman choosy any introductory comments yes thank you chairman Harris good
00:37 - afternoon everyone appreciate you being here and for being flexible.
00:41 - Just an opening remark if you will I think it's important to note unlike most
00:45 - agencies who are testifying during budget hearings this week the funding for the
00:49 - Pennsylvania insurance department is separate from general fund
00:52 - the agency is funded through the collection of fees from insurance providers
00:55 - deposited into the insurance regulation and oversight fund
00:59 - however
01:01 - p ID does have an impact on Pennsylvania's overall fiscal health because of it's
01:04 - oversight of large insurance marketplaces in Pennsylvania
01:08 - from auto to healthcare and beyond
01:10 - last year at this hearing we did discuss the role that we at the state level can play
01:13 - in keeping costs low and I expect will do the same today
01:16 - on emphasize from the outset there are a lot of reforms that house Republicans would
01:20 - like to see when it comes to health insurance cost
01:22 - but we also recognize that it can be complex to
01:25 - separate which aspects can be managed at the state level
01:28 - and what is in the purview of the federal government
01:30 - I look forward to hearing from from you
01:32 - and how we can work together to lower costs for Pennsylvania thank you.
01:38 - Thank the gentleman.
01:40 - Commissioner if you and your staff could please stand so we could swear you in.
01:49 - Go.
01:50 - Do you solemnly swear that the commit that the testimony you're about to give is the
01:54 - truth the whole truth so help you god.
01:56 - Thank you so much may be seated.
02:03 - Foolishly you have a
02:04 - do you or the executive director of any
02:06 - open
02:07 - introductory comments you want to jump right into.
02:10 - Good afternoon chairman Harris shares through
02:13 - share susie and members of the committee I am my cum freeze I serve as commissioner
02:17 - of Pennsylvania's insurance department
02:19 - with me today are the department's chief of staff Jody France
02:23 - budget director into
02:25 - a Patty eye
02:26 - and behind me are deputy commissioner Dave Bruno
02:28 - and Rayna workman p ID his deputy ledge director
02:32 - we always appreciate the opportunity to discuss who p ID is
02:35 - what we do and how we help Pennsylvania is
02:38 - as you may recall and
02:40 - the chairman just highlighted p ideas not funded through the general fund
02:44 - each year through our licensing fees and other revenue generating activities
02:48 - p ID not only generate that's enough money to support it's own operations
02:53 - we also provide funding to the general fund to support other commonwealth initiatives
02:58 - in the past three years our Iraq budget
03:01 - has hovered around forty million dollars while we have provided over sixty million
03:06 - dollars each year to the general fund.
03:09 - I'm proud to report that under governorship Euros leadership p ID has taken steps to
03:13 - more efficiently and effectively carry out it's duties
03:17 - these efficiencies include efforts to reduce paper
03:20 - like implementing a paperless process to annual statement filings
03:25 - providing templates that facilitate facilitate company compliance in eliminating
03:30 - unnecessary airy fees and hurdles to get a producer license
03:34 - in addition to implementing these efficiencies I'd
03:36 - like to highlight a few of our recent accomplishments.
03:39 - During twenty twenty five the bureau of consumer services
03:42 - engaged with approximately fifty four thousand consumers
03:46 - handling more than fourteen thousand complaints in recovering more than thirty
03:50 - eighteen million dollars for Pennsylvania consumers.
03:54 - P ID helped over seven thousand pennsylvanians.
03:58 - Obtain almost one hundred and forty million dollars in
04:01 - life insurance proceeds after the death of a loved one
04:04 - or producer licensing division received over eighty thousand individual licensee
04:09 - applications and process them in an average time of less than three days
04:14 - and our rates and forms filing team received about twelve to thirteen thousand
04:18 - thousand filings saving consumers over two
04:21 - hundred seventy seven million dollars in premium
04:24 - by blocking unjustified rate increase requests.
04:28 - In through p I d s bureau of public engagement I neglected to introduce Bethany
04:33 - blessing who's our director of public engagement
04:35 - we have made great strides in getting the
04:37 - word out about who who is and how we can help
04:40 - who pie ideas
04:42 - and we're not going to stop
04:43 - we'll continue our efforts to educate about insurance and hope that we can reach as
04:47 - many of your constituents is possible.
04:50 - Under governorship Euros leadership we will continue to build strong relationships
04:54 - with stakeholders in the general assembly
04:57 - while we continue our efforts to more iffy actively and
04:59 - efficiently perform our core regulatory responsibilities
05:03 - again thank you for the opportunity to be here today I
05:05 - look forward to working with all of you and your questions.
05:10 - An afternoon
05:10 - in
05:11 - Charlie the executive director of penny.
05:13 - Pennsylvania's official health insurance marketplace
05:16 - I appreciate this opportunity to share updates on penny
05:19 - and the status of coverage here in Pennsylvania after
05:21 - we've just come out of our recent open enrollment period.
05:25 - Last year
05:26 - when he reached record levels of enrollment
05:28 - due in large part to cop marriage that was more affordable than ever
05:31 - however this year penny enrollees faced unprecedented costs increases
05:35 - their health plan costs have doubled because congress
05:38 - did not extend the enhanced premium tax credits
05:41 - which for years
05:42 - helped lower costs and increase enrollment.
05:46 - The impact of higher costs was seen immediately
05:49 - with one only some premium tax credits remaining
05:51 - pennies hot one hundred and four thousand
05:54 - pennsylvanians make the difficult decision to end their coverage
05:59 - with twenty thousand and dropping in February alone.
06:02 - The numbers grow larger every day.
06:05 - Working pennsylvanians across the commonwealth shared what having coverage
06:09 - means to them.
06:10 - In
06:10 - Terms of both their health and financial well-being
06:13 - we hear it from the farmers who feed us
06:15 - the local store owners we buy from
06:17 - the barbers and salon owners who cut our hair
06:20 - from our family our friends and our neighbors
06:22 - but now more of our fellow pennsylvanians are going and
06:25 - without the peace of mind and protection of having coverage.
06:29 - Having more uninsured in Pennsylvania
06:31 - as we have now
06:32 - is a lose lose for everyone people don't stop
06:34 - getting sick just because they don't have coverage
06:37 - it weakens our healthcare system
06:39 - especially in rural areas
06:41 - when care that has been fully reimbursed is now uncompensated care.
06:46 - Our economy is weekend and people are too sick to work
06:49 - or small business viability is threatened.
06:52 - While the federal government saves money now
06:54 - a long term costs of the uninsured
06:56 - beg the question of whether we're not all ultimately paying more.
07:01 - Pennsylvania could mitigate some of these impacts
07:03 - act fifty four of twenty twenty four created a state affordability program
07:07 - to lower health plan costs a penny.
07:09 - This person is not currently funded but funding it now could
07:12 - allow tens of thousands of Pennsylvania to gain coverage
07:15 - improving the outlook for households
07:17 - local economies and the healthcare system overall.
07:20 - I look forward to share bring that data and stories a penny and Belize with you today
07:23 - and thank you for the opportunity.
07:25 - Thank you both
07:27 - will start with representative mais.
07:30 - Anki chair and happy black history month.
07:33 - Commissioner welcome thank you for being here today
07:36 - as just mentioned that.
07:39 - The catastrophic situation we are faced saying in this commonwealth and in our nation
07:44 - due to the failure
07:46 - to pass the enhance premium tax credits.
07:49 - Many pennsylvanians are going to suffer
07:52 - and we know that they'll be on the short end of trying to find coverage that may not
07:58 - meet their needs but they that they will not be able to afford.
08:02 - So how is the insurance department working to
08:05 - protect consumers from excessive or discriminatory.
08:08 - I rate hikers who are looking to take advantage of this moment and then the second
08:13 - part of that question is to thank you for your participation in the work of the
08:17 - Pennsylvania black maternal health caucus.
08:20 - Related to my first question as you did a survey about
08:23 - what are the essential coverages that are needed for women in this commonwealth
08:28 - and if you have results of the survey we'd love to hear some highlights or where you
08:32 - are with the status of the survey so
08:35 - what's going on
08:36 - with folks are going to face
08:38 - discriminatory rates
08:40 - which I would imagine will be
08:42 - the moms of this commonwealth as well
08:44 - and what are the results of the survey that you all instituted over the past year
08:48 - appreciate that representative and I think
08:50 - Devon highlighted some of the significant premium impact that people's
08:55 - when they came to penny saw for this year
08:58 - and an average of over one hundred percent
09:01 - once you take away way the enhance premium tax credits
09:04 - that congress still to this day as an opportunity to extend
09:07 - to make coverage immediately more affordable
09:10 - what p ids role is
09:12 - throughout last year around may of each year is when companies will submit their
09:16 - product filings for the following year
09:18 - so once those rates come in may fifteenth
09:21 - my team goes back back and forth with their
09:23 - company actuaries to make sure that we agree that
09:26 - the assumptions for the cost of coverage to deliver those benefits are in line with
09:32 - the expectations for what the premium and what the charge is going to be
09:36 - so we push back as much as we can through that process to make sure that
09:40 - the rates
09:41 - are
09:42 - any
09:43 - higher than what we think is justified by the
09:45 - potential claims payouts for the following year.
09:49 - Is that.
09:50 - We actually approved for for twenty twenty six
09:53 - premiums that were around twenty one and a half
09:55 - percent but obviously that was compounded by
09:58 - the federal government's inaction
10:00 - when people actually came to shop for cover.
10:03 - I think I'm on your second question representative
10:06 - thank you very much for inviting me
10:08 - to participate in those conversations that that event was great and I look forward to
10:12 - future collaborations
10:14 - with you
10:15 - we have
10:16 - to do moving paths
10:17 - when it comes to women's health maternity health.
10:21 - The first one is part of our
10:23 - form filing process
10:24 - last year we looked at
10:26 - several key benefit offerings and really wanted
10:28 - to get an understanding of what's in the market
10:31 - in in the end of December I think it was at
10:33 - the end of December published information on
10:36 - on what we found so people shopping for their coverage could understand that now
10:40 - because of the shapiro administrations.
10:43 - Encouragement
10:44 - all companies will cover is Iran alone the the fast acting
10:48 - oral treatment for postpartum depression
10:51 - beginning in two thousand and twenty six
10:53 - all will be covering ppd screenings in care
10:57 - of for the
10:58 - post year and pelvic floor therapy
11:01 - where I think there's a lot more work that can still be done.
11:05 - Do
11:05 - Coverage I think we have about one.
11:08 - Surrogacy coverage there are a couple of companies
11:11 - a brown breast milk storage is is getting better we're up at five
11:15 - donated milk
11:17 - that's up at three
11:18 - and so
11:19 - that was for last year those results are now public world be looking to see see what
11:24 - companies are projecting out for twenty twenty
11:26 - seven when those rates and forms come in
11:28 - may of this year and I think
11:30 - now that the companies know kind of from a benchmark perspective what we're looking at
11:34 - and we'll look to see coverage improvements I think for twenty twenty seven
11:38 - thank you
11:39 - thank you commissioner that the dual coverage is essential and it was one of the
11:43 - major pieces legislation our caucus is able to pass into law.
11:47 - Thank you for your continued support and we look
11:49 - forward to working with you too and just quickly for
11:51 - executive director
11:53 - tally trolley
11:54 - I wanted to ask you
11:56 - I work to enroll people in the affordable care act I know how important penny is
12:00 - to my district and the commonwealth
12:02 - one of the essential healthcare benefit fits
12:04 - his maternity and newborn care
12:07 - how are you seeing any demographic information about who's going off you mentioned
12:12 - twenty thousand and February are exiting penny are not able to afford it
12:16 - are you seeing any particular demographics around mom's dropping off of of penny or
12:21 - are women across this commonwealth.
12:24 - Yeah that's a great question we have not looked specifically and at that
12:28 - for determinations what I can say is that a
12:29 - lot of terminations have been older individuals
12:32 - who are not yet eligible for medicare
12:34 - and are young adults who
12:36 - you know are some of the first to drop coverage on costco
12:38 - because they're don't think they need it and the impact of that is that it hurts the
12:41 - rest pool and causes costs to go up for everyone
12:44 - and that we haven't looked at that specific question we can get back to you on that
12:46 - one yeah we definitely love to work with you on that thank
12:49 - you again share Harris thank you commissioner thank you
12:51 - executive director Charlie.
12:53 - Thank the gentle lady representative all summer.
12:57 - Thank you chairman Harris.
12:59 - Commissioner humphries
13:01 - and and everybody else thank you very much for
13:04 - being here and my first question and I have to
13:09 - do is regarding the public gestures
13:12 - and
13:13 - the house recently unanimously passed this bill
13:16 - reforming public adjuster licensing act.
13:20 - I appreciate the department being involved in this process
13:24 - along with my colleagues in the house
13:26 - can you please explain
13:28 - the.
13:30 - The importance of this legislation
13:33 - from the department's perspective
13:35 - that we we thought it was critically important in really appreciate you engaging the
13:39 - issue and in helping drive this issue forward it's
13:42 - it's one that after kind of a significant claims causing event
13:47 - it's one that we run into quite frequently from Dave's consumer side
13:51 - where there's instances that.
13:54 - A certain claim maybe hasn't been closed.
13:58 - Because there is a disagreement between the
14:01 - company and the policyholder often we find that.
14:04 - A public adjuster is is part of that conversation.
14:08 - So what we really thought sought out to do
14:11 - because a second piece that really has been challenging
14:13 - when Dave's team has gone out there is defined
14:16 - just exorbitant fees
14:18 - that were charged so I mean fees as high as almost forty percent
14:23 - so if I'm getting
14:24 - one hundred thousand dollars back to to repair my house thirty seven percent of that
14:29 - so thirty seven thousand dollars maybe is going to the public adjuster
14:33 - who helped negotiate that claim on my behalf
14:35 - leaving me in a position where I can't fully repair my house
14:38 - so
14:39 - In the in the bill we sought out and worked on putting a cap or reasonable cap on
14:44 - what public adjusters could charge as part of that process
14:47 - we also sought to
14:49 - do
14:49 - Prohibit a public adjuster from both being the public adjuster and the remediation
14:55 - entity as part of the same claim
14:58 - now you could still own two different businesses
15:00 - but because of the potential inherent conflict of interests you can't work
15:04 - on that same claim with two different hats.
15:08 - So really those are two who are the key points that we wanted to drive through.
15:13 - Last year and in really appreciate all members of the
15:15 - house for for advancing that with such a significant vote.
15:18 - We sincerely appreciate your input as well
15:21 - my next question quickly revolves around penny
15:25 - and the navigators and the sisters licensing
15:29 - as as a licensed insurance agent in the state of Pennsylvania
15:34 - licensed insurance agents in paz
15:37 - Pennsylvania must complete pre licensing education.
15:41 - Pass state exams
15:42 - carry errors and omissions coverage
15:45 - and meet continuing education requirements.
15:49 - Penny certify navigators and his sisters
15:52 - provide plan guidance to customers
15:55 - but are not required to hold insurance producer licenses
16:00 - can you explain why can't why the commonwealth
16:03 - believes this is a different regulatory standard.
16:07 - Why this different regulatory standard is sufficient
16:12 - and
16:13 - how it protects
16:14 - cut consumers
16:16 - and what safeguards are in place to ensure
16:19 - parity
16:20 - and accountability.
16:23 - So I'm happy to speak to that from how
16:25 - penny
16:26 - really uses both brokers and sisters to help people get coverage but there are some
16:30 - key differences so burgers as he mentioned
16:33 - because of their higher licensure and training they
16:36 - can do the full
16:38 - whole canon of consumer support they can help them apply for coverage get tax credits
16:42 - as and help get them choose a plan including all the different
16:46 - components of that and help make recommendations a clear differentiation between that
16:50 - and a sister's is that as sisters are not able to make plan recommendations
16:54 - they really thrive more and then we released the then help all the people who are
16:58 - next coverage with medicaid and penny across the family and they re the focus we see
17:03 - a lot more on complex eligibility cases and
17:07 - completing the application.
17:08 - So there are very distinct roles we train on those roles
17:11 - very clearly every year as part of our annual training
17:14 - of what the limitations of being a navigator and a sister are
17:17 - versus a broker
17:19 - and I'll just note we have fifty four percent of our enrollments are assisted by a
17:22 - broker ursa that broker activity is extremely
17:25 - supportive and strong and penny enrollments
17:28 - and our sisters play a key role they tend to be very supportive again of families who
17:32 - have complex eligibility especially when they're
17:34 - mixed coverage between medicate them honey
17:36 - do you know how many sisters and navigators there are in penny.
17:42 - Yet there are about I want to say a little bit under one thousand
17:46 - I'm sorry could you repeat that
17:47 - under a thousand toka
17:49 - and there are more than five thousand brokers
17:51 - okay.
17:53 - Thank you very much I appreciate your time this afternoon.
17:59 - Thank the gentleman representative Flemming.
18:04 - Thank you
18:04 - thank you mr chairman.
18:06 - Good afternoon
18:07 - and.
18:09 - Executive director trolley.
18:12 - Christopher humphrys really appreciate you being here
18:15 - and.
18:16 - I was
18:17 - very lucky growing up as a kid most of my life was spent without health insurance
18:22 - coverage and as far as I can remember I never got any major illness
18:28 - I just had to get stitches a few times which.
18:31 - Did not
18:31 - end up in severe medical debt for my
18:34 - parents or anything like that but
18:36 - that's you know health care costs.
18:39 - Since I was a kid have skyrocketed
18:43 - and in my district there are fifty nine percent
18:47 - of children in my district that are.
18:50 - On some sort of pub click health insurance
18:53 - which
18:54 - either medical assistance or on chip.
18:58 - That's a big number
18:59 - and I got that number from Pennsylvania partnerships for children who just released
19:03 - their fact sheet back in February
19:05 - or a little earlier this month
19:07 - and.
19:08 - Can we talk about the downstream effects
19:12 - of.
19:14 - How the healthcare system interacts with people who are not insured
19:19 - and why it's important to the extent possible for
19:23 - a government if it has to or other entities to make
19:27 - health insurance affordable
19:29 - not only for children but for adults as well
19:32 - and people need to get care
19:34 - people who require care are going to get it so.
19:38 - How does how does that work in terms of payment
19:41 - and in terms of the dollars and cents within our healthcare system.
19:44 - Sure representative you make a great point
19:47 - people don't stop getting sick because they don't have health insurance they don't
19:51 - stop getting injured because they don't have health insurance
19:54 - where you see kind of the
19:56 - I think global environmental impact is
19:59 - it
20:00 - At the provider level
20:01 - providers are still going to be providing these
20:04 - services and instead they'll be chasing bills
20:07 - so you'll see
20:08 - medical debt grow you'll see cash on hand at providers
20:11 - and hospitals many of whom are are already struggling.
20:15 - Having to to chase and collect
20:18 - info
20:18 - of
20:19 - Financial resources from people that.
20:22 - Don't necessarily have it available
20:24 - and that's that's for those that are uninsured isn't
20:27 - even negatively impacts those that that remain in short.
20:32 - Just for twenty twenty six I mentioned that the twenty plus per cent rate increase
20:36 - three and a half to four percent of that was the expectation for a worse risk pool
20:41 - because as Devin mentioned
20:43 - young and healthy individuals leave the Mark
20:46 - those that think they can forgo insurance are generally
20:49 - the first step pull out of having insurance coverage
20:52 - so
20:53 - The remaining pool tends to be.
20:56 - Less healthy than those that were in the pool prior so when
20:59 - a company is pricing it's product for the following year
21:03 - it has to assume that it'll pay more claims or at
21:05 - a higher rate than it would have otherwise paid
21:08 - so it impacts really the entirety of the healthcare ecosystem from
21:12 - the providers
21:14 - to those that remain in the insure
21:15 - space in a
21:16 - significantly negative way.
21:19 - Or you can just add one study looked at the number of people dropping coverage from
21:24 - that cost increases
21:25 - and they calculated after Pennsylvania alone because of the weakening of the
21:29 - healthcare system and the weakening of
21:31 - small business owners and other
21:32 - job creators here in Pennsylvania that that would cause the Pennsylvania gdp to go
21:36 - down by seven hundred and fifteen million dollars
21:39 - it would cause a loss of fifty one hundred jobs in Pennsylvania and it would mean
21:43 - forty nine million dollars in lost state revenue.
21:48 - Thank you for that and and
21:50 - at the end of the day and I know it doesn't make up for
21:54 - and
21:55 - the total cost but.
21:57 - Taxpayers are still on the hook for some of these costs
22:00 - for those who are uninsured and seek care right we do
22:03 - there's a funding there's a funding stream for uncompensated care
22:07 - too
22:08 - hospitals and health systems and other health providers healthcare providers so.
22:12 - I.
22:14 - You know
22:14 - it seems to me
22:16 - that
22:16 - if we as taxpayers are going to make an investment making the investment upfront
22:22 - to ensure that people do have health insurance
22:25 - and can and there's a payer for when they go go to the
22:29 - healthcare provider
22:30 - it seems to me that that would be
22:33 - a lot more wise in terms of spending
22:35 - than trying to pay for it on the back end with
22:37 - uncompensated care and then if we can't do that
22:40 - watching our
22:41 - health systems and providers close and shutter their doors.
22:46 - So.
22:47 - I dunno if you want to risk open to that but
22:49 - if not that's okay I think
22:50 - I think
22:51 - we agree with you wholeheartedly
22:53 - had had congress extended those tax subsidies
22:56 - I think you would have seen record enrollment.
22:59 - Through penny
23:00 - as an example new Mexico is able to fully back fill the enhance tax credits and they
23:05 - saw a fourteen percent enrollment
23:07 - increase for con Texas Pennsylvania saw a fourteen percent around the increase we'd
23:10 - be at five hundred and sixty five thousand
23:13 - insured but now we are about
23:15 - nearly one hundred thousand lower than that number of where we can have fun
23:19 - while it's certainly something to work toward thank you so much thank you mr chairman
23:23 - thank the gentleman representative krupa
23:26 - thank you mr chair and thank you to all the testifies for being here today it's no
23:30 - secret that they were in a mental health crisis here in Pennsylvania
23:33 - there's rising rates of anxiety depression and suicide
23:37 - yet more providers are leaving networks and it's creating a real access to care issue
23:44 - so the governor's budget narrative raised
23:47 - concerns about the fire financial impact a policyholder faces
23:51 - when their mental health providers no longer in an insurance network
23:55 - it seems the department's looking to create a more efficient process for the
23:58 - providers to enter into insurance networks
24:02 - I'm so my question
24:03 - and I'm and I'm
24:04 - a I've got multiple questions about this but
24:06 - I'll try to limit it can you provide more details
24:08 - about the legislation that's being proposed
24:11 - is there a trend that mental health providers are dropping
24:13 - out of insurance networks because of reimbursement rates
24:16 - if so how would this policy
24:18 - incentivize them
24:20 - to enter to join a network and ultimately then how
24:23 - does this all boil down to the consumer who's
24:26 - just trying to to maintain a qual medicare.
24:30 - Yeah I think it at it's base it should expand the availability of those mental health
24:35 - professionals to the consumer looking to
24:38 - seek service so
24:39 - it's ineffective any willing behavioral health
24:42 - practitioner.
24:44 - Draft legislation
24:45 - that would.
24:47 - Provide that any provider that that wants to and is willing to join a network
24:52 - at the terms that are suggested by the insurance
24:54 - company the insurance company cannot deny them
24:57 - from joining that network and must provide reimbursement to
25:01 - those providers at
25:02 - comparable levels to what it would otherwise pay
25:05 - other providers so.
25:07 - That we really put in end to what we hear today is.
25:11 - Our network is full.
25:14 - Meaning we already have reached a quote unquote adequate network we don't have to
25:18 - accept any additional providers we're not going to accept additional providers that's
25:24 - not going to be a thing of the future
25:26 - if we pass this any willing behavioral health provider legislation
25:30 - and
25:31 - the proposed policy my understanding is it only covers mental health providers
25:35 - are you seeing trends for other
25:37 - health providers with respected network access
25:40 - where we have a pretty robust network adequacy review process where each year is part
25:45 - of that rate and form filing process we also get their networks
25:49 - we run them through a system this year we actually went from instead of
25:52 - as the crow flies for disk since we measured actual turn by turn directions
25:57 - so that tight ended up a little bit more
25:59 - than where it was in the past in terms of
26:02 - how many providers need to be accessible based on
26:04 - where my place of residence or or employment is
26:08 - so
26:09 - In areas where we find that companies can be
26:12 - broader in their network in the past we have provided
26:15 - additional lists of of license providers that they could add
26:19 - we've had companies in the past because of the list that we've provided to them
26:23 - expand their network substantially because now they had
26:26 - an accessible list
26:28 - for providers that they could go out and outreach to.
26:31 - For those that don't meet
26:32 - the kind of
26:34 - what are qual city metrics tie it around ninety percent is what we would like to see
26:38 - in terms of ninety percent of that service area has
26:41 - sufficient access to this provider type
26:44 - we will follow up with them and
26:46 - request.
26:47 - Additional reporting on
26:49 - how they are going to fill the gaps that we have
26:52 - now there are some places that
26:54 - that a gap can't be filled right there there just aren't the number of providers in a
26:58 - certain area to fill out that network
27:01 - but in those cases
27:02 - where there is a willing provider that's acceptable
27:05 - and within a reasonable amount of time they're expected to be treating that provider
27:10 - as an in-network provider so a consumer doesn't get penalized
27:14 - on it's call I'll share
27:16 - from the deductible level in others.
27:18 - Just because there isn't a provider in that area
27:21 - that's in their network
27:23 - thank you very much.
27:25 - Thank Mr.
27:27 - Thanks generally representative Kincaid.
27:30 - Thank you mr chairman and thank you guys for being here today
27:33 - the governor's budget calls for.
27:37 - Legislation that would ensure that direct payments for prescription
27:41 - prescription medications count towards Pennsylvania and out of pocket maximum.
27:48 - Specifically noting that that ad
27:50 - folks who shop for more affordable medications can be penalised when insurance
27:54 - companies ignore what has already been paid
27:58 - on their behalf I
27:59 - wonder can you explain the problem that the administration is trying to solve with that
28:04 - sure we're we're actually
28:06 - been I think I think every way in this room knows that
28:08 - there's there's a challenge in transparency in healthcare
28:12 - right it's
28:12 - it's hard to know unlike when you're going to the convenience
28:16 - store or retail store and you can look at the prices
28:19 - that what you may purchase are going to cost you
28:22 - that's not really a thing
28:24 - as much
28:25 - on the healthcare side
28:26 - so the proposed legislature one
28:28 - would look at situations where an individual has found
28:32 - prescribed medication at a cost that's.
28:36 - Lower for that insured individual.
28:39 - It may not be at a network pharmacy it may be
28:42 - at one of these
28:43 - direct to consumer sites that that you see now coming up
28:47 - but when that individual dual pays that.
28:50 - Twelve dollars for a generic that
28:52 - otherwise maybe could have cost seventy dollars
28:55 - that that twelve dollars is actually counted towards the accumulator programs within
29:00 - the insurers so they have to count
29:02 - what somebody is actually spending on the drug within certain limits and we're
29:06 - working on getting that legislation out and
29:08 - and being able to socialize it with
29:10 - with all of you but it really
29:12 - seeks to benefit
29:13 - those individuals that are looking to
29:15 - to shop for
29:16 - for care
29:17 - looking to to shop for
29:18 - prescription medication that they can afford we don't think those individuals should
29:22 - be penalized and that's what the governor is saying and in proposing that legislation
29:27 - to make sure that those costs that paying
29:29 - get counted to their benefit and the insurance policy
29:32 - thank you and similarly
29:34 - I've introduced bipartisan legislation that that sort of a.
29:39 - In addition to that
29:41 - so would you agree that when
29:42 - a patient pays for their medication whether.
29:46 - On their own or via an assistance program or the the direct consumer.
29:52 - That the payment should count towards their out of pocket maximum so that insurance
29:57 - companies are not effectively receiving
30:00 - twice as much as they are entitled to on the backs
30:02 - of our sickest and lowest income Pennsylvania and
30:05 - that
30:05 - that's what this bill would do it's it's the cash pay or or credit pay it's the
30:11 - payment that the can sumer is making
30:13 - out of pocket
30:14 - for the drug would count towards
30:17 - that benefit now it's it's not necessarily an accumulator bill in the sense of
30:23 - there's some
30:24 - I think
30:25 - legal uncertainty right now and how the federal government is
30:29 - determined what companies need to count toward.
30:32 - An
30:33 - Accumulator programs the
30:36 - notice of benefit and payment parameters
30:38 - society has gone back and forth
30:41 - on what is required to be counted what doesn't have to be counted
30:44 - so it doesn't go that next step but it does go so far as to say
30:48 - those costs that a consumer are actually paying
30:51 - need to count towards thereby benefit
30:53 - thank you
30:54 - and we passed legislation
30:57 - last session to rein in pharmacy benefit managers
31:01 - and
31:02 - ads and wondering if you can speak to how the enforcement of that is is going
31:08 - sure it's it's really just beginning because of the the timeline of the legislation
31:13 - that the
31:14 - benefits came into play in large part one one of this year
31:18 - to apply to policies that were written this year and the individual and small group
31:22 - market there may have been some large group plans that
31:24 - that came into effect
31:26 - before this time but
31:27 - were we actually have a number of projects going right now
31:31 - the first is going to be the study that's required
31:34 - under the legislation we were required to look into
31:37 - spread pricing among pbms
31:40 - and what
31:41 - impact a ten dollar and I think fifty cents
31:44 - dispensing fee would have on kind of the overall market dynamics
31:48 - so we had contracted with a national consulting firm to do that study
31:53 - we expect to get it to you in the spring of this year.
31:56 - So hopefully within the next month six six weeks eight weeks
32:01 - to reveal that study at the same time
32:04 - we have reports that are now coming due under the legislation so
32:08 - in April pbms will have to be submitting to
32:10 - us their first ever network adequacy reports
32:13 - how their
32:14 - networks are are adequate and what they're doing in that space
32:17 - in July that's where the transparency reports come in
32:20 - how much they're paying
32:21 - affiliated pharmacies non affiliate
32:23 - aided pharmacies and others and
32:26 - so we're moving those pieces as well as
32:29 - Dave in in our team is coordinating with
32:32 - primarily independent pharmacies on a
32:35 - more streamlined pharmacy complaint form.
32:39 - That will address really any of the benefits that
32:41 - consumers are entitled to receive under the legislation
32:44 - in a single form
32:46 - so it could be related to
32:49 - the designation of a specialty drug but it could be
32:52 - clawback provision it could be.
32:55 - Charged provision so
32:57 - we are actually actively working with them
32:59 - as I speak on on
33:01 - how to how to make that form is
33:03 - as
33:04 - Positive as we can for the end users of it
33:07 - so as soon as we're able to to kind of work through
33:09 - that we'll have that on our website for an easier way to
33:13 - to get complaints to come in so
33:14 - so far we've gotten
33:16 - just shy of of eighty complaints I think
33:19 - in in large part because of the staggered
33:21 - implementation date a lot of those haven't been.
33:25 - Related to in effect policies a lot more of them
33:28 - are are really specifically related to glp one drugs
33:33 - and it's
33:34 - my insurance company doesn't cover it solely for weight loss purposes
33:38 - and that's that's generally true
33:40 - insurance companies will cover it when there's a comorbidity but
33:43 - not for weight loss purposes solely so.
33:46 - Complains that we've seen
33:47 - outside of what would otherwise be covered by act seventy eight but one that
33:51 - we're getting on premiums.
33:54 - That
33:54 - thank you mr Sharon.
33:56 - Thank the gentle lady representative Nelson.
33:59 - Thank mr chair
34:01 - commissioner great to have you here.
34:04 - I want to ask
34:05 - and talk a little bit
34:06 - about ducks and consumer protection issues related to insurance
34:10 - we
34:11 - Recently had a senior driver driving seminar and
34:15 - a family that was there was talking about a very difficult situation they were going
34:19 - through related to their homeowners insurance
34:21 - because they're apparently there
34:24 - their roof was identified through an AI
34:28 - data review that
34:30 - it was now getting older and they had x number of days in order to put a new roof on
34:35 - or else
34:36 - their insurance would be cancelled you know so for an older couple who said their
34:39 - roof was in a really good condition
34:41 - and they felt they had
34:43 - no ability to put she back against this prof process and is looking into it
34:47 - I guess it is a thing there's
34:49 - it's
34:50 - AI
34:50 - Targeted risk profiling
34:53 - of
34:54 - Homeowners
34:55 - and.
34:57 - Can you touch a little bit about your you know the
35:00 - the department's.
35:02 - Interaction with this I
35:03 - think
35:04 - you've done a great a job that helping maybe to prevent
35:07 - auto insurance increases.
35:10 - In going up but it seems like this new AI.
35:13 - Computer vision satellite imagery building history and analytics
35:18 - and then
35:19 - you know homeowner after homeowner are being.
35:22 - Really
35:23 - receding increase premiums
35:25 - what are we doing about this yeah yeah appreciate the
35:27 - question and I would I would add homeowners into though
35:31 - the department is doing a really
35:33 - strong job at pushing back
35:34 - we've actually saved policyholders
35:36 - seventy million dollars over the last three years and just pushing back on on rate asks
35:42 - now aside from that though.
35:44 - We are seeing some of those same challenges that that you describe.
35:48 - In
35:49 - Last I think it was last year at this point we did issue guidance on
35:53 - the use of aerial surveillance because we were hearing that companies were using it
35:56 - to cancel or non renew policies and in basically we went through and
36:01 - reminded companies of their responsibility to make that is information known to the
36:06 - policy holder give them an opportunity to correct.
36:09 - The change in and work with the policy holder where possible
36:13 - now I think some of what you're you're seeing though is is newer developments
36:18 - that we
36:19 - continue to do want to have further conversation about because we're seeing
36:24 - I think trends not only
36:25 - am from a
36:27 - a certain number of years where companies are now
36:29 - automatically assuming you need a new roof yes it seemed like
36:32 - and again I'm not a black belt in this area but both listening to.
36:37 - The family
36:38 - and then asking some questions that even though a person
36:42 - may buy a thirty year or pay for a forty year roof that
36:45 - now
36:46 - they're starting to at that ten
36:48 - what is it.
36:49 - Five to eleven years is considered middle aged
36:53 - in the eyes of the insurance company and
36:55 - they're starting to increase those percentages
36:57 - and
36:58 - legislatively do you
37:00 - do we need to put together a bipartisan package to
37:03 - you know.
37:04 - Create a way for homeowners to
37:07 - who've been
37:08 - identified through an AI review like they just
37:12 - they didn't seem
37:13 - to have a voice
37:15 - even to be able to dispute
37:17 - the assessment they could just or
37:19 - the insurance company was saying well you could exclude
37:21 - coverage or we're going to increase your deductible or
37:25 - you're going to get an as is roof so
37:27 - people are already paying more
37:29 - and it seems like this may be a way to buffer additional profits for some of our
37:33 - largest insurance carriers yet we'd be glad to talk to you more about how we can
37:38 - strengthen the consumer protection side of that conversation because I think one
37:42 - point that we'd also want to look at
37:44 - is part of that process is.
37:47 - Not necessary not only the potential replacement of roofs
37:50 - but that the coverage may change
37:53 - so maybe they will continue to
37:55 - underwrite you continue to offer you that homeowners coverage
37:59 - but
38:00 - it would turn into a situation where it's actual
38:02 - cash value instead of a replaced the value
38:06 - of policy that gives you the the full replacement for
38:09 - for that roof should you have a claim in the future so
38:12 - I think is your offices
38:14 - run into these issues for now
38:16 - it would help us to be able to kind of develop a complaint ledger on these issues so.
38:22 - Please feel free to reach out to my team and in Dave and in others
38:26 - so we can look at this on a one off basis
38:28 - while we have conversations about
38:30 - what a.
38:33 - Improved I think homeowner's policy could look like going
38:36 - forward in terms of the benefits that are required to be
38:40 - at least made available if not offered to consumers
38:43 - particularly related to to roofing but we would
38:46 - we would be very interested in seeing
38:48 - kind of those specific AI complaints
38:51 - looking at roof a age
38:53 - without looking at roof quality or sending
38:56 - somebody out to verify that the quality of the roof
38:59 - isn't what they say it is based on AI
39:02 - that's great I'm fortunate serve on the insurance committee so I will be
39:05 - following up thank you very much
39:07 - thank the gentleman representative Salisbury.
39:11 - Thank you chairman.
39:12 - I
39:14 - Stood
39:15 - at the same table and twenties twenty four
39:17 - and asked a question about
39:20 - how the department of insurance classify as autism
39:24 - and I was taught that autism as a mental illness
39:28 - and that is how the state of Pennsylvania has it
39:31 - classified.
39:32 - As the only openly autistic person who has ever chaired the state's
39:38 - autism caucus
39:39 - I have been very concerned about government on this information that
39:44 - comes out about when does not a mental illness but is a developmental disability or
39:50 - neuro developed mental disorder so in the wake of for example
39:55 - rfk juniors announcement related to autism
39:59 - and Tylenol
40:00 - last year and last month saw him entirely restructure the inter agency autism
40:06 - coordinating committee to include.
40:08 - People who believe that vaccines cause autism.
40:12 - I'm curious if you have changed in any way the.
40:16 - Manner in which you present autism to
40:19 - the people of Pennsylvania
40:21 - and whether this
40:23 - dis information campaign at the federal level
40:25 - has influenced the way that you speak about this
40:28 - neurodevelopmental disorder
40:30 - yeah I think the
40:32 - the misinformation campaign is a significant challenge to to all of us
40:36 - across
40:37 - only in the autism space in the vaccine space and in otherwise is
40:40 - as you mentioned
40:42 - and
40:42 - for us it's.
40:44 - We've been talking about it in a
40:47 - perspective of requiring
40:49 - parity and more robust coverage.
40:53 - For diagnoses of autism and four related services for those that are are insured.
41:01 - So it's
41:02 - it's less of a classification question in more of a
41:07 - requiring the most robust benefits.
41:11 - Possible
41:12 - it wasn't it wasn't
41:14 - us so much that that put it in a mental health bucket as
41:18 - do
41:19 - The.
41:21 - Dsm and other guidance that came out to put it in that
41:25 - bucket so we've we've talked about it less from a lens of.
41:29 - Where you would classify it and more from the lens of
41:33 - the benefits applicable to.
41:36 - Autism and to patients impacted by autism
41:39 - and
41:40 - I understand that and I definitely want everyone to get all the services to which
41:44 - they may be entitled I was not diagnosed until I was an adult and twenty twelve
41:49 - I was diagnosed with what was then called aspergers which is now I
41:53 - reframed as level one
41:55 - autism
41:57 - but
41:57 - I I remain concerned about the way in which we use terminology in Pennsylvania
42:03 - and how it may impact the health outcomes
42:06 - of
42:07 - Autistic children and adults
42:09 - because for example we do know that some people when they believe that their child
42:13 - has an illness called autism they will do horrific thing things like
42:17 - feed their children bleach or anti parasitic ce
42:21 - so I'm just curious in what way you may be
42:24 - trying to combat some of these unfortunate misunderstandings and outcomes.
42:30 - Yeah
42:30 - certainly we
42:31 - we would
42:32 - combat any suggestion that bleach is a good medical alternative
42:37 - someone on my Facebook page should encourage it she said it was a great idea
42:41 - I did blocker but yeah
42:44 - but
42:45 - the the way that we try to reference it it
42:47 - I mean it it cites to the dsm so
42:49 - it's not so much that we're going out there and saying it's a mental health condition
42:53 - it's just classified within the dsm that
42:56 - really guide mental health parity regulations
42:59 - as falling within
43:00 - coverage of mental health benefits
43:03 - so it's really the focus on
43:04 - the benefits that are required to be provided for individuals with coverage.
43:09 - As I said I certainly want to make sure that everyone is getting the coverage and
43:12 - services that they're entitled to
43:14 - but under the dsm five it does cl classify it
43:18 - as a nerd about
43:19 - neuro developmental disorder likewise the nih the
43:22 - national institute of mental health the CDC the w h o
43:28 - all classify it as not a psychiatric condition
43:31 - but rather a developmental disability
43:34 - and
43:34 - I just want to make sure that as we sat p policy and
43:39 - part of that policy is insurance benefits
43:41 - that we are not inadvertently contributing to any this information
43:47 - so I would appreciate anything that you could do going forward to try to clarify
43:52 - what autism is what it is not.
43:55 - In your capacity
43:56 - with working with insurance benefits
43:59 - appreciate that represented.
44:04 - The gentle lady representative braille
44:06 - thank you and thank you all for being here
44:09 - I'd like to follow up on a question
44:12 - that the the good
44:13 - lady from allegheny had asked about pbms
44:17 - and.
44:18 - Acts seventy seven of two thousand twenty four
44:21 - the Pennsylvania as pharmacy benefit reform act
44:25 - introduced greater oversight of pharmacy benefit
44:29 - managers and their role in drug pricing and reimbursement
44:33 - and a key provision
44:34 - of the law establishes a process for pharmacies to challenge
44:39 - the department's designation of a drug
44:41 - as a specialty drug.
44:44 - I have a small hometown pharmacy in my district in fact they're called hometown
44:50 - pharmacy and the governor visited them
44:53 - last August and had expressed.
44:56 - You know his concern and empathy for what they were going through
45:01 - and I have had an opportunity to follow up with these folks since the law
45:06 - came into place
45:08 - and
45:09 - Davis showed me that.
45:12 - Pharmacies are still losing a significant
45:14 - amount of money.
45:17 - Dispensing through managed care em CEOs namely express scripts
45:22 - cvs and care mark.
45:24 - Generic maximum allowable costs lists are unsustainable
45:29 - and they're paying penny margins to these small businesses.
45:33 - The pbm
45:34 - spread pricing still exists.
45:39 - Variable contract rate pricing is in effect where
45:42 - contract reimbursement rates constantly change.
45:46 - There are countless examples of where patients have unmet deductibles.
45:52 - The pharmacies get temporarily reimbursed higher
45:56 - to push.
45:57 - Their
45:58 - you know they're deductible but then once the
46:01 - deductible phases met the bottom drops out and.
46:06 - The reimbursements are much smaller.
46:09 - So.
46:11 - I'm very concerned
46:12 - about and.
46:15 - Businesses like this
46:16 - that are trying to exist
46:18 - in my community and I would just question
46:22 - and.
46:24 - Have we begun.
46:27 - Checking or challenging
46:29 - some of these processes
46:31 - your
46:32 - representative that's
46:33 - that's really where we are are now because a lot of
46:37 - those provisions didn't start until January of this year
46:41 - so I think I think hometown pharmacy is one that is part of the group of of
46:45 - independent pharmacies that we're talking to actively on
46:49 - and
46:49 - updating the complaint form to make it to make it work for that.
46:53 - So they have an easier way to to come through to us but starting this year
46:57 - is when all the reporting comes into us so we will actually be able to see
47:02 - what the spread looks like what
47:04 - additional transparency is excessive well to us
47:08 - in their different contracts and that's that's July
47:10 - of this year is when the transparency reports come in
47:13 - and then we'll be made
47:14 - a version of them will be made public
47:16 - for for everyone to consume so but when do we start taking action because to a small
47:21 - business like hometown this is detrimental as you can imagine
47:26 - and so so I understand we're going to be collecting all this data
47:30 - when are we actually going to start taking action
47:32 - your we're we're we're ready to take action
47:35 - as as complaints come in we're addressing them
47:38 - is
47:38 - As I mentioned
47:40 - I mean unfortunately so far
47:41 - of the eighty
47:43 - there's there's been a couple of dozen that were.
47:46 - Applicable and that we were able to work with them on
47:48 - but again many of those were were glp one complains but
47:53 - to be able to kind of really build that out we're looking to and this is part of why
47:58 - we've we've got this ongoing conversation going with the independent pharmacies
48:02 - is we need their experiences we need them to come to us to talk to us about
48:07 - kind of the the issues that we're running into because then we can
48:10 - have that direct line into the pbm to require a corrective behavior.
48:16 - Can you tell me what specific criteria.
48:20 - Your department applies when reviewing specialty
48:23 - drug challenges and how does it ensure consistency
48:26 - that we we actually haven't had one yet.
48:29 - So that's part of the the phone
48:31 - they can come into us today
48:34 - but we all are we plan to also make it easier through that form that I mentioned
48:39 - but as we look at it
48:41 - we we have a contract pbm from
48:43 - so we look at what companies suggests should be specialty
48:47 - drugs in addition to what's on the meta located list
48:51 - we pushback back based on what our pharmacists tell us give them an opportunity risk
48:55 - to respond and in many cases the company agrees to with us that it should not be a
49:00 - specialty drug so it does not go on the list
49:02 - sometimes it would go on the list but now is
49:05 - pharmacies if if a pharmacy is negatively impacted
49:08 - because a drug that they think that they could dispense
49:11 - is on the specialty list that they're not allowed to dispense
49:15 - under pbm policy
49:17 - that's something that we want to hear about because
49:19 - that's something we'll have direct access to
49:21 - our German
49:22 - and.
49:23 - I would just appreciate open dialogue with hometown pharmacy as we continue to try to
49:28 - deal with some of these
49:30 - ongoing ng issues
49:31 - absolutely thank you
49:33 - thank the gentle lady representative curry
49:35 - thank you chairman
49:36 - hello.
49:38 - Commissioner humphries thank you for being here today
49:41 - and I just want to thank you for your continued support of the pa black maternal
49:46 - health caucus and all things maternal health.
49:49 - Thank you for being at our events and.
49:52 - Really.
49:54 - Shining a light on many of the issues around insurance when it comes to maternal care
49:59 - so with that being said I am
50:01 - I want to ask you about the maternal health provider networks
50:06 - and
50:07 - Pennsylvania continues to experience a maternal health crisis as we all know
50:12 - unfortunately hospitals continue to close these services
50:15 - which leave many of our communities without nessa seri access.
50:20 - Which we call maternal health deserts.
50:24 - This often means that individuals need to go
50:26 - long distances to access this critical care.
50:29 - I have worked on several pieces of legislation
50:32 - that would address these access barriers including ways
50:36 - that midwives can work fully within
50:39 - top of their licensure.
50:41 - So I have a few questions I understand that the department of insurance monitors the
50:45 - provider networks of certain health
50:47 - insurance companies
50:49 - how do you ensure that providers like midwives are appropriately
50:53 - included in these networks
50:56 - what are your thoughts on encouraging the insurers
50:59 - to include providers like midwives in their networks
51:02 - so that individuals have the access to care they need
51:07 - and when insurers are not appropriately paying claims
51:11 - for services providers like these provide
51:15 - what do you recommend these individuals do to address this
51:19 - and before you answer I just you know want to make it known that
51:22 - one of the oldest
51:23 - birthing
51:25 - midwifery centers
51:26 - in Delaware county Montgomery county they're right there on the border
51:30 - is closing their doors next month
51:34 - they deliver six hundred babies
51:36 - a year and they're closing their doors so.
51:39 - Thank you.
51:41 - Yeah that
51:41 - that's a
51:42 - significant challenge and I think one that collectively
51:45 - we're working with dhs and others in in the health hub the quote unquote health hub
51:49 - and kind of rolling out a maternal health strategy
51:53 - and I know you've been a part of some of those conversations as well look forward to
51:57 - to continuing those conversations and in looking at
52:00 - more of what we can do
52:02 - and in some cases it could be encouraging coverage like like with saran alone
52:07 - it was us going out on behalf of the governor's office
52:09 - and saying look we need we need more robust coverage
52:12 - and in the the companies responded
52:14 - so I think sometimes it's
52:16 - it's just an additional conversation it's something that
52:19 - we could start looking
52:20 - specifically at
52:21 - midwifery
52:23 - is part of our our past template I I don't know that it was on.
52:27 - For this year so well while I was able to easily pull out
52:31 - and the the statistics on.
52:34 - Human breast milk
52:35 - doulas surrogacy
52:36 - I don't know that I have that off off the top
52:39 - of my fingers tips on.
52:41 - Midwifery
52:42 - but it's something that we can add as part of this process going forward so
52:46 - not only will it be something that that we could report out to you all into affected
52:51 - constituencies on on coverage but
52:53 - but one that insurance companies would know to look at like they're looking at these
52:57 - other issues that we identify throughout the filing pro process.
53:02 - More closely in terms of
53:04 - how they can
53:06 - potentially expand opportunities within their existing networks even
53:10 - now I would say
53:12 - when when someone has a complaint about
53:14 - their their reimbursement.
53:16 - I think a a strategy to come forward to the department
53:20 - it would be potentially
53:22 - in conjunction with
53:24 - the individual that that delivered the birth or whoever is the primary
53:28 - recipient of the payment whether it's the hospital the ob.
53:32 - Or in some cases the birthing center or others.
53:35 - Work with them bring the complaint to us and
53:37 - we're happy to engage the insurance companies
53:40 - to to develop kind of how this process worked because I think in
53:44 - in many cases and I know.
53:46 - I think the amd has a webinar coming up on.
53:50 - Maternity and birthing bundles
53:52 - it might be his
53:53 - his
53:54 - upcoming is next week or the week after that
53:56 - and changes that they're making to
53:59 - bundling codes
54:00 - but it may be something.
54:02 - That you could look at as part of that bundle because sometimes the bundle would go
54:06 - to the the quote unquote quarterback today and
54:09 - it's that individual's responsibility to pay
54:11 - the other individuals or participants or
54:15 - facilities
54:17 - subject to the terms of the contract that they have
54:19 - with those different groups and endeavor jewels
54:21 - so it's something that potentially could be built into
54:24 - maternity bundles in the future.
54:27 - Thank you so much
54:28 - commissioner you always have good
54:30 - suggestions and recommendations
54:33 - I just want to remind everybody that
54:35 - ninety three to ninety eight percent of all maternal deaths
54:38 - are preventable thank you commissioner and to your team thank you chairman
54:42 - thank the gentle lady representative maiko
54:45 - thank you mr chairman and
54:47 - commissioner for being here
54:48 - actually this was.
54:50 - Serendipitous I have a
54:52 - similar question I guess
54:54 - my question has to do with streamlining provider credentials
54:58 - and what the department's doing to do that.
55:02 - Especially when it comes to trying to get treatment for patients.
55:06 - Really in a rural communities
55:08 - and.
55:10 - I guess it's a problem in the city of the first class but in other counties as well
55:15 - you have to drive hours to get healthcare
55:17 - and trying to make it easier to get access would you know what's the department doing
55:21 - to help credential some of these insurers on the commercial level
55:24 - yeah we we've heard I think loud and clear
55:27 - challah inches and the credentialing space
55:29 - particularly in the
55:31 - the rural independent
55:33 - spaces
55:34 - because
55:34 - we think the vast majority of our providers use c a qh for credentialing already
55:39 - today every insurer I think that operates in
55:43 - Pennsylvania also uses ca qh for credentialing purposes
55:46 - it's really
55:47 - par two when it comes to
55:49 - the verification of data that comes in through
55:51 - the credentialing that I think has been.
55:54 - The most significant sticking point
55:56 - so we've actually going back a year in in secretary our cushion I really focused on
56:02 - credentialing is is what seems like
56:04 - an addressable issue.
56:06 - So we started the conversation patients and now
56:09 - Dave and my team and and I know the secretary's team has been able to participate
56:14 - we're meeting
56:15 - almost monthly
56:16 - I think with with all stakeholders so it's your
56:19 - hospital stakeholders it's the insurance companies
56:23 - to come up with a
56:24 - a single set of data
56:26 - and really this focuses
56:28 - on the
56:28 - provider directory piece but that's intricately linked to the credentialing process
56:34 - so we're trying to come up with that uniform set of data that can really make
56:39 - these processes better for for everyone in right now we have a lot of buyer.
56:45 - So I know I think
56:46 - I think we hear from from intro did stakeholders when when there's legislation it's
56:51 - it's hold off because the department's having really
56:53 - productive conversations with the payer and the provider side
56:56 - we are and there's there's a call tomorrow it's
56:58 - three hours I think is what they generally meet
57:01 - with when they're when they're meeting on these monthly basis and
57:04 - once we get that narrow data set
57:06 - I think credentialing becomes
57:08 - the next step on
57:10 - making this easier for for everyone in eliminating those pain points.
57:15 - For the providers today and in right now
57:18 - I'm cautiously optimistic that we're making good progress do you have like a
57:22 - guesstimate a timeline on how long that would would
57:25 - you guys are looking at for this turnaround on this
57:28 - info
57:29 - but.
57:29 - I would.
57:31 - Definite maybe
57:33 - a definite maybe is.
57:35 - I think tomorrow's call ironically
57:38 - is where we turn the corner to
57:41 - how the provider data.
57:44 - Links into their credentialing conversation so tomorrow's conversation I think will
57:50 - really inform what the new next steps look like and how readily accessible
57:54 - tackling the credentialing issue is
57:56 - and then there's nothing on or apart as far as
57:58 - legislation that you would need to move further with this
58:01 - there may be but right now the process I think is working and to the extent that they
58:06 - all agree on the same uniform set of data
58:09 - that both will inform the directory and creedence schilling
58:12 - I think we would have
58:14 - preempted the need for
58:15 - the legislation so we're working at it both from a
58:18 - delegated credentialing and a non delegated credentialing
58:21 - perspective
58:22 - so
58:23 - That would encourage those of your maybe constituents that have been impacted by this
58:27 - on the provider side
58:29 - engage their their associations or come directly
58:31 - to us asked to participate in these conversations
58:34 - and in the meantime we've handled a number of these issues on a one off basis
58:38 - so if if a particular provider is having a hard time
58:40 - getting into a network we're glad to work with them
58:43 - and the insurance company to see
58:45 - a why they're not in yet and kind of how we can maybe
58:48 - work okay
58:49 - yeah so just what I'm hearing is you guys are working on it
58:52 - it's a process
58:53 - don't know the timeline but got a call tomorrow that
58:56 - you'll.
58:57 - I guess hopefully work through some of these issues to get a
59:00 - better product in the near future.
59:02 - Much more succinct than me yes sir.
59:05 - We speak for a living I guess now I'm just sad.
59:08 - Take care thank you mr
59:09 - mr commissioner and as chairman.
59:12 - Thank the gentleman.
59:14 - Representative bellman.
59:25 - Thank you chair and thank you all for being here today.
59:28 - So I'm getting a lot of feedback from constituents that they are trying to do
59:32 - everything that they can to save money
59:35 - and they're cutting back on on going now they're cutting back on
59:41 - traveling but one
59:42 - do they also bring up a lot as auto insurance and I know that inflation has had a
59:46 - significant impact on the affordability of insurance
59:49 - policies
59:51 - including policies like personal auto insurance last year
59:54 - I saw that the Pennsylvania insurance department save consumers ninety one million
59:58 - 672 dollars on personal auto insurance premium increases
01:00 - 04.179 and two hundred and twenty seven million dollars in
01:00 - 06.922 property and casualty insurance increases in total
01:00 - 11.188 so other than inflation what are some other reasons that are contributing to the
01:00 - 16.642 continued increases for auto insurance representative it largely is inflation
01:00 - 18.622 the the u s department of labor
01:00 - 21.472 said that maintenance and repair costs
01:00 - 25.462 increased thirty four percent by between twenty twenty one
01:00 - 26.872 in twenty twenty four
01:00 - 29.680 the the rates that we've approved in twenty twenty
01:00 - 32.512 two would have been around fourteen per cent high
01:00 - 35.032 in two thousand and three thirteen percent still high
01:00 - 37.042 twenty four eight percent
01:00 - 40.162 and that's getting closer to where I'd like to see it
01:00 - 42.692 last year negative
01:00 - 44.068 the first time so it's
01:00 - 47.208 we've we've been in a position where I think we've
01:00 - 48.658 we've reached
01:00 - 51.362 kind of the the equilibrium that our our insurance
01:00 - 54.288 costs because we're really trying not to give insurers
01:00 - 57.228 any more rate than they absolutely need to keep
01:00 - 58.488 costs
01:00 - 59.788 keep in
01:01 - 01.248 keeping pace with
01:01 - 05.448 the costs of the products or services that that they're ensuring so
01:01 - 08.148 my team has been really really pushing
01:01 - 10.278 and we're proud to announce that
01:01 - 16.078 towards the end of last year we finally we we approved in and got some rate decreases
01:01 - 19.638 state farm had a decrease of over nine percent
01:01 - 23.148 impacting one point five million pennsylvanians travelers
01:01 - 26.898 had a four percent decrease impacting another one hundred and sixty thousand
01:01 - 30.208 I expect other companies will be coming in
01:01 - 36.834 with rates that are flatter or potentially even in negative territory and consumers
01:01 - 38.478 should finally be able to see this
01:01 - 41.208 so last year they were still feeling that
01:01 - 45.558 the eight percent or the thirteen percent that been approved over the prior two years
01:01 - 48.108 now that we're finally at that frat and stage
01:01 - 51.285 your next increase potentially could be much flatter
01:01 - 53.958 than than what we've seen in the last couple of years so
01:01 - 56.178 we are continuing to push that message
01:01 - 59.568 do you think there's anything that legislators can do to help this problem.
01:02 - 04.098 I actually think we have a very competitive auto the market
01:02 - 06.378 if you look at our neighboring states were
01:02 - 10.978 were lower average premium than new York new Jersey Maryland Delaware
01:02 - 15.504 so I think we're we're where we want to be but we need to continue to keep the
01:02 - 17.838 pressure on and then I think it becomes a
01:02 - 21.798 how insurers are treating their policy holders in making sure that
01:02 - 25.548 consumers are getting all the info nation that we feel like they need
01:02 - 28.908 and when they're having claims or when they're getting these increases
01:02 - 29.448 and
01:02 - 32.097 knowing that they have a place to go at the department
01:02 - 34.618 so when they come through you representative
01:02 - 34.998 and
01:02 - 39.388 bring them over to us we're glad to talk them through because they also have.
01:02 - 42.288 Potentially several hundred options
01:02 - 43.438 to choose from
01:02 - 48.108 not only do we have a more competitive market from a average rate perspective
01:02 - 52.764 but we have more insurers operating in Pennsylvania than a lot of our neighboring
01:02 - 55.218 states even some of the largest states in the country
01:02 - 00.358 would like to see the number of property and casualty insurers that we have here so.
01:03 - 03.233 There is competition if you're not happy with what
01:03 - 06.708 your rate looks like we'd encourage you to to shop and
01:03 - 08.268 into potentially
01:03 - 11.058 because I think one area that's a challenge
01:03 - 13.068 in in Pennsylvania is that
01:03 - 13.608 you
01:03 - 17.178 you can be cancelled within the first sixty days for for any reason
01:03 - 20.928 so when we say shop for coverage we also encourage pp people to keep.
01:03 - 24.078 Their policy for two months should something happen
01:03 - 27.528 and then they can retro cancel when when they've been clean for two months
01:03 - 30.078 and moved on to the policy that they're more happy with
01:03 - 30.738 or
01:03 - 32.938 Already thank you and thank you chair.
01:03 - 36.508 Thank the gentleman representative marceau.
01:03 - 39.858 Thank you mr chairman thank you very much for being here today
01:03 - 44.698 I had two questions that I wanted to talk about one relates to.
01:03 - 49.828 Providing consumer assistance in terms of people contacting your agency
01:03 - 53.058 much like when they contact our offices and they're looking for
01:03 - 55.608 us assistance they have questions for you
01:03 - 58.368 and they might have concerns about their insurance
01:03 - 59.688 so I was wondering
01:03 - 02.988 do you know approximately how many consumer interactions
01:04 - 05.208 your department has each year
01:04 - 08.158 and if you could provide
01:04 - 09.768 information about what is
01:04 - 14.758 what are the most frequent things that consumers might be reaching out here office.
01:04 - 17.818 Yeah I I have all of that.
01:04 - 18.958 It's.
01:04 - 23.088 We we had I think fifteen thousand ish
01:04 - 23.898 and
01:04 - 25.258 let's see we have it right here
01:04 - 26.058 so we had
01:04 - 28.128 fourteen thousand complaints
01:04 - 31.038 last year and I think that's pretty balanced across
01:04 - 32.938 auto and
01:04 - 35.778 health insurance our our most frequent complaints
01:04 - 39.318 I think often that is rates
01:04 - 41.868 and and how much they're increasing
01:04 - 45.002 on the health insurance side it's off it can be
01:04 - 48.348 kind of denial of care or the prior off process
01:04 - 50.898 may be accessible providers that
01:04 - 54.888 maybe are too far or the wait time is too long but we've kind of
01:04 - 00.288 steadily been in that mid teens thousands of complaints on a yearly basis
01:05 - 04.848 so it hasn't necessarily gone up or down that even consistently at around that range
01:05 - 08.754 should enact yeah it's been I mean it was just shy of fourteen thousand in two
01:05 - 11.298 thousand and three it was fifteen and a half last year
01:05 - 16.044 so we we actually I mean I think I'll be why one of the few cabinet members to tell
01:05 - 18.138 you like we would like more complaints
01:05 - 19.098 and
01:05 - 22.276 we it helps inform our processes when they
01:05 - 25.218 come in so we can understand what's happening
01:05 - 26.578 on the ground
01:05 - 28.738 so Dave's team we have.
01:05 - 31.555 Sophisticated ways of measuring our market right
01:05 - 34.368 every company is required to submit a market condo
01:05 - 35.488 annual statement
01:05 - 37.518 in through a series of kind of
01:05 - 40.618 statistical analyses we can identify
01:05 - 43.188 outliers within our market today
01:05 - 48.384 and we subject any outliers to kind of enhance review we may send them a list of
01:05 - 50.418 inner auditorium we expect you to answer
01:05 - 52.218 a b and c why are you
01:05 - 53.988 so far outside the
01:05 - 56.178 the norm in terms of
01:05 - 00.294 claims closed without payment within ninety days for instance is one of the
01:06 - 02.178 categories so we have a lot of data
01:06 - 04.858 that we can build on in that process
01:06 - 07.668 but like the the day to day consumer complaints
01:06 - 08.448 and
01:06 - 10.128 this this is how we learn
01:06 - 13.678 whether it's coming through the department coming through your offices
01:06 - 16.368 with concern ones about AI or I think that
01:06 - 19.293 the first time we found out about the aerial
01:06 - 22.218 imagery being used to to non renew or cancel
01:06 - 25.008 was was a consumer that sent us pictures
01:06 - 26.388 from their insurance company
01:06 - 29.115 from really frickin high up that it's hard to
01:06 - 32.178 tell the difference between a house and a tree
01:06 - 34.848 and yet the insurer is saying your roof is bad.
01:06 - 38.748 I mean Dave looks at the pictures we go back to the company and say
01:06 - 41.988 which roof are we talking about because this is a row home
01:06 - 45.588 there's four different roofs are looking at and they don't necessarily know so
01:06 - 46.608 I mean I think
01:06 - 51.048 just the the back and forth that we can have with your offices as consumers come in
01:06 - 52.668 we're glad to to
01:06 - 54.678 to engage any complaints and
01:06 - 58.944 we'd like to come into your area yeah and that's great to know and I'm sure that a
01:06 - 01.668 lot of our offices you might be getting more calls from us now.
01:07 - 05.328 After what you just said and so we appreciate your work there I had one
01:07 - 07.398 more question before my time is up.
01:07 - 10.341 Last year the fiscal code included a provision
01:07 - 13.558 that reorganized the joint underwriting association
01:07 - 15.234 I was wondering if you could provide
01:07 - 17.968 update on how that transition is going
01:07 - 22.914 and when the board might be meeting to talk about that the the board is is still
01:07 - 27.748 being structured so the the governor's made his appointments I think.
01:07 - 32.088 We have another representative topper I think made his appointment
01:07 - 35.068 so there are three still pending.
01:07 - 36.358 That we need
01:07 - 38.308 appointments to be made
01:07 - 39.048 but
01:07 - 42.282 the board will will commence I would think probably
01:07 - 44.928 in in the first quarter assuming we continue to
01:07 - 47.928 to get these appointments coming but now that we have a majority
01:07 - 50.238 I think they they could go ahead and meet there
01:07 - 50.928 and
01:07 - 54.198 obviously you you know they're not under p idea to
01:07 - 54.978 separate
01:07 - 58.318 into dependent agency or independent entity.
01:07 - 01.138 So is those continue to come in.
01:08 - 05.448 This year will actually start the quarterly reporting from j away to our department
01:08 - 08.988 on kind of claims information did you say q one in
01:08 - 11.238 most you one will be the first report we get
01:08 - 11.868 okay
01:08 - 14.038 thank you very much thank you.
01:08 - 19.372 Thank the gentle lady representative demands though.
01:08 - 25.068 Thank you chairman hairs
01:08 - 27.208 and commissioner humphries
01:08 - 28.918 and staff here
01:08 - 33.978 the department is self funded agency that returns excess dollars
01:08 - 38.118 every fiscal year from the insurance regulation of oversight fund the ira of.
01:08 - 41.098 Can you explain how this process works.
01:08 - 42.138 You want to
01:08 - 43.378 play guitar.
01:08 - 48.148 What happens is at the end of each budget here.
01:08 - 52.048 He amount of cash that we have on hand
01:08 - 54.618 is I reduce by
01:08 - 00.768 whatever is in excess of what our appropriated budget was for the prior year
01:09 - 03.568 we return to the general fund.
01:09 - 09.288 So for a sample in July of twenty twenty five for the prior fiscal of.
01:09 - 15.958 A year we return just over twenty four million dollars to the general fund.
01:09 - 17.838 In the reason I ask is
01:09 - 18.828 and
01:09 - 23.188 as you just stated and twenty four twenty five twenty three point seven.
01:09 - 27.768 However there's no dollar amount anticipated for twenty five twenty six can you
01:09 - 29.358 just give us a reason why
01:09 - 31.168 yeah that can.
01:09 - 34.777 Currently that next three months are when eighty
01:09 - 38.998 percent of our revenue comes then for p ID
01:09 - 44.668 and it was decided between us and gb out that.
01:09 - 48.208 We wouldn't guesstimate a number because
01:09 - 53.278 most of our revenue comes in after the governor's ex second object.
01:09 - 54.198 Is
01:09 - 56.148 To press okay
01:09 - 56.568 perfect
01:09 - 57.928 thank you.
01:10 - 04.518 Thank the gentleman representative
01:10 - 06.058 chairman druzy.
01:10 - 09.418 Yes thank you chairman.
01:10 - 13.228 Once again I appreciate you all being here today I know it's getting late.
01:10 - 14.358 Just a question though
01:10 - 15.828 you both mentioned
01:10 - 17.008 and you know.
01:10 - 19.098 It's hard for people to
01:10 - 22.958 afford insurance right now and so I think that behooves us
01:10 - 26.958 then to look at ways to reduce those costs if pasa apple
01:10 - 29.968 so I want to take a little step back and.
01:10 - 32.148 Association health care plans
01:10 - 34.668 those were a big thing
01:10 - 36.498 I'm going back to my chamber days
01:10 - 37.548 and
01:10 - 41.548 for small businesses to be able to afford health insurance
01:10 - 45.898 and they essentially if I'm correct went away here in Pennsylvania
01:10 - 47.248 after the patch
01:10 - 48.327 affordable care act
01:10 - 55.282 so what are your thoughts on bringing those back into an option for people here in
01:10 - 57.296 Pennsylvania for small businesses.
01:10 - 02.716 Yeah we we actually still there there are still association health plans
01:11 - 04.606 in in Pennsylvania and I think
01:11 - 09.076 one of the issues when we when we talk about hps and it's one that we.
01:11 - 12.946 Had discussed with an insurance committee staff of
01:11 - 14.446 several years ago
01:11 - 15.496 there's
01:11 - 17.186 there's two challenges
01:11 - 21.706 in in how it's been kind of brought forward in legislatively I think
01:11 - 27.776 the first is a letter that cms sent to the Virginia department of insurance.
01:11 - 32.576 In it because the legislature passed legislation to try to.
01:11 - 37.066 Authorize broad based hps that would be treated as one large group
01:11 - 38.426 cms said
01:11 - 39.976 no you can't do that
01:11 - 43.546 you have to look through to the size of the employer
01:11 - 45.766 to determine how to rate that
01:11 - 47.386 that association so
01:11 - 52.066 if my association had a sole proprietor in it a small group in a large group in it
01:11 - 56.116 each of those different employers would have to be rated based on
01:11 - 00.736 that the rating rules that apply lie to that particular market segment
01:12 - 01.396 so
01:12 - 03.706 If if we were able to
01:12 - 07.996 get over that hurdle in in cms may be more interested today
01:12 - 12.346 in in looking at how that would work versus kind of when they sent this letter
01:12 - 16.912 I think that the second piece that we ran into when when this body was discussing
01:12 - 18.646 this legislation a couple of years ago is
01:12 - 22.996 we fundamentally do not think that you should discriminate rate based on
01:12 - 26.307 two different employers in the same association so the
01:12 - 30.176 proposals that continued to come forward would have let.
01:12 - 32.956 Devin's employees pay
01:12 - 36.586 three to five times less than my employees because
01:12 - 40.216 maybe hers were healthier and in one of my the employees had cancer
01:12 - 43.486 so it would essentially set up this situation where
01:12 - 45.826 I'm ultimately priced out of the market
01:12 - 48.088 to the benefit of.
01:12 - 51.543 Devin's employee employees and others but what does that
01:12 - 54.496 do to the small group outside of the association plan
01:12 - 58.606 it means that everyone that would stay in the small group market would be
01:12 - 02.056 the bay bad risk that couldn't find an association to join
01:13 - 03.316 and was priced out
01:13 - 07.726 so if we were looking at an association plan that was
01:13 - 12.496 broader that would still provide the h b that was in underlying legislation that
01:13 - 14.686 wouldn't discriminate so it would be like
01:13 - 17.506 like the type of plan that a lot of us pick from right it's
01:13 - 21.436 employee employee plus spouse employee plus spouse independence
01:13 - 23.866 regardless of the employer
01:13 - 27.326 I think that's a fair conversation than.
01:13 - 28.216 Some of the
01:13 - 32.116 discriminatory rating practices that were in earlier conversations
01:13 - 36.536 so it is something we could have a discussion about and possibly
01:13 - 39.676 implement to help reduce some of these costs I think
01:13 - 42.046 we have to make those changes that you're suggesting
01:13 - 45.038 we could have additional conversations about what
01:13 - 47.476 what appropriate HP legislation could look like
01:13 - 48.196 okay
01:13 - 48.676 alright
01:13 - 50.066 thank you.
01:13 - 54.896 Commissioner I have a few questions
01:13 - 56.536 for for you and
01:13 - 58.436 the team here.
01:13 - 02.756 Could you tell me how many people were enrolled in penny in.
01:14 - 04.526 Twenty twenty five.
01:14 - 09.566 Choices we had a record number of enrollees at four hundred and ninety seven thousand.
01:14 - 13.996 And how many people are enrolled in penny
01:14 - 16.166 twenty twenty six
01:14 - 17.756 do we have.
01:14 - 20.306 And do we know why.
01:14 - 25.106 Cause I know we talked about a drop
01:14 - 28.456 what is that number currently and do we know why
01:14 - 31.886 these individuals have chosen not to enroll.
01:14 - 34.263 Here so currently as of today the numbers
01:14 - 38.066 about four hundred and seventy one thousand and
01:14 - 39.206 that
01:14 - 40.316 doesn't that covers
01:14 - 44.146 up at the number of people who dropped which is currently at one hundred and four
01:14 - 47.122 thousand and we did have some new unreleased come in during open enrollment that
01:14 - 48.976 offset some of that dropping we saw
01:14 - 51.383 but what we do now is that over one hundred
01:14 - 53.716 thousand people have dropped coverage and so
01:14 - 55.756 are concerns that we had around
01:14 - 59.032 the cost increases driving people out of coverage and what that meant for the
01:14 - 01.576 uninsured rate still exists because there are still
01:15 - 03.656 many more on insured
01:15 - 06.286 today than there were in two thousand and twenty five
01:15 - 10.276 and a lot of that is what we hear from people who say the costs just
01:15 - 12.196 aren't possible they are feeling
01:15 - 13.606 squeezed by
01:15 - 14.876 and.
01:15 - 18.556 Spreading their costs across a lot of different places we have even people who aren't
01:15 - 20.656 old fifth more than fifty percent
01:15 - 24.682 said that it doesn't fit within their budget and they had to move other household
01:15 - 28.126 essential items in order to make room for health coverage
01:15 - 30.629 what we hear from a lot of people is that who did
01:15 - 33.466 stay is that they have to make those changes because
01:15 - 36.046 having coverage is literally life or death for them
01:15 - 37.546 it's cancer treatments
01:15 - 40.586 it's medications to keep their seizure disorder
01:15 - 45.946 managed it's small business owners who feel like especially farmers we hear from
01:15 - 47.973 who have physical risk to their job and they feel
01:15 - 50.716 like they need to have insurance in order to stay
01:15 - 52.546 healthy enough to do their job
01:15 - 54.986 and that are really concerned about the health increased
01:15 - 56.596 that cost increases so
01:15 - 00.352 we've seen a tremendous number of people that's four times higher than the number of
01:16 - 02.176 people who drop coverage last year
01:16 - 05.686 it's all ca insistently the feedback we get is it's driven by costs
01:16 - 09.076 and even the people who stayed are feeling extremely stretched
01:16 - 10.816 and many of them picked plans with
01:16 - 13.426 deductibles that are tens that are thousands of dollars
01:16 - 14.026 more
01:16 - 17.116 so they are still stretched even when they said covered
01:16 - 20.636 and the increase in cost
01:16 - 22.676 is directly tied
01:16 - 23.846 to.
01:16 - 27.596 The lack of subsidies provided by the federal government.
01:16 - 29.876 Yes that's correct there were additional
01:16 - 34.036 premium tax credits that lower the cost of coverage available since twenty twenty one
01:16 - 36.468 the availability of those made coverage more affordable
01:16 - 39.716 than ever we saw enrollment increase by fifty percent
01:16 - 43.096 in rural areas in urban areas young adults
01:16 - 44.566 retirees
01:16 - 47.576 amongst farmers small business owners
01:16 - 50.266 across all those different aspects and those
01:16 - 54.412 extra tax credits expired at the end of twenty twenty five so that caused costs to go
01:16 - 55.846 up by one hundred and two percent
01:16 - 00.562 and some people lost tax credits altogether and we're looking at paying up to fifty
01:17 - 03.616 percent of their income just for the premium
01:17 - 06.146 even before the deductibles kicked in.
01:17 - 07.352 So you
01:17 - 11.026 said some folks have seen one hundred and two percent increase
01:17 - 13.676 because of the inaction in DC.
01:17 - 17.932 At an average cost went up by one hundred and two percent because congress did not
01:17 - 20.516 extend to the enhance premium tax credits.
01:17 - 21.776 So.
01:17 - 25.586 I think we we know so when uninsured people get sick.
01:17 - 26.946 We know they're going to get sick
01:17 - 29.186 everybody gets sick at some point in time.
01:17 - 34.306 Would you agree that even though they don't have healthcare they still seek coverage
01:17 - 35.536 the seats still seek
01:17 - 36.556 to be seen
01:17 - 39.236 with regards to whatever their sicknesses.
01:17 - 41.833 Yes and I think we know that to be true because
01:17 - 44.206 we used to see higher uncompensated care costs
01:17 - 47.446 since coverage has been expanded those costs have gone down but
01:17 - 49.611 as the uninsured rate increases we
01:17 - 51.533 expect to see those go back up and where do
01:17 - 54.476 those uninsured folks typically seek coverage.
01:17 - 59.812 What we know is that many uninsured wait until their conditions get significant and
01:17 - 01.576 so they go to the emergency rooms
01:18 - 05.446 and that has an impact on everybody because it
01:18 - 08.236 makes emergency rooms essentially primary care and
01:18 - 10.906 rates longer waits there and resource issues there
01:18 - 13.646 and it also creates strain on hospitals
01:18 - 14.446 so
01:18 - 15.376 Okay so
01:18 - 17.566 an uninsured person so okay
01:18 - 19.646 so let's go back.
01:18 - 23.546 Lot of folks have fallen off of healthcare because
01:18 - 25.376 subsidies weren't.
01:18 - 28.306 Extended at the federal level correct
01:18 - 29.486 correct.
01:18 - 31.556 We know that those folks.
01:18 - 32.816 Still get sick
01:18 - 33.226 and
01:18 - 35.956 it's your testimony that they typically wait
01:18 - 37.676 until they get sicker
01:18 - 39.956 before they seek treatment right
01:18 - 45.146 and that treatment is typically in the emergency room correct.
01:18 - 47.028 The commission let me ask you this
01:18 - 51.296 when those folks show up at the emergency room and they are treated.
01:18 - 52.766 Who pays for that.
01:18 - 53.806 That's
01:18 - 55.685 potentially a little bit of have a couple of
01:18 - 59.126 different buckets that could be uncompensated care.
01:18 - 59.506 That
01:18 - 00.643 impacts
01:19 - 01.796 all of us
01:19 - 02.326 in
01:19 - 05.036 Some of it becomes medical debt
01:19 - 06.836 that in the visuals
01:19 - 07.156 have
01:19 - 10.046 a hard time getting out from under.
01:19 - 11.186 So.
01:19 - 14.146 Medical debt that is
01:19 - 16.346 bore by all of us.
01:19 - 19.226 Also and then the hospitals
01:19 - 22.466 assume a lot of that that costs as well.
01:19 - 25.436 How does this affect.
01:19 - 27.806 Small health systems
01:19 - 29.576 or small hospitals
01:19 - 32.336 in those hospitals in rural Pennsylvania.
01:19 - 33.826 So
01:19 - 38.122 That is one of the highest concerns given that a lot of but the people who have
01:19 - 41.116 dropped coverage are more likely to live in rural counties
01:19 - 43.603 and so in talking with the hospital association
01:19 - 47.396 of Pennsylvania and they have identified the.
01:19 - 50.692 Terminations of coverage through penny because of the cost increases as a
01:19 - 52.966 contributing factor to their concern around
01:19 - 57.076 the viability of hospitals especially rural hospitals in Pennsylvania
01:19 - 59.213 just to add to the chairman.
01:19 - 03.510 They rely on the commercial market in the reimbursement
01:20 - 06.776 rates that they get from commercial insurers.
01:20 - 10.516 That that overpay medicare for example
01:20 - 14.536 and to to be able to make ends meet so when they
01:20 - 17.596 when they lose revenue from kind of these
01:20 - 18.716 higher.
01:20 - 19.756 Paying
01:20 - 21.916 insurers vs some of
01:20 - 22.219 the
01:20 - 26.266 other programs it puts them in a much harder position
01:20 - 28.696 and even even while they give
01:20 - 29.816 uncompensated care
01:20 - 33.442 and when you say villain one you're talking about hospital yes the providers is there
01:20 - 37.996 a likelihood that because of the uninsured population still seeking treatment
01:20 - 40.096 but hospitals not getting reimbursed
01:20 - 42.326 some of those hospitals could close.
01:20 - 43.036 I
01:20 - 46.363 Think it's something that hap cited as a significant
01:20 - 49.006 financial strain particularly among rural hospitals
01:20 - 50.056 so and
01:20 - 52.406 so particularly amongst rural hospitals.
01:20 - 57.798 Very possible that many of those hospitals in rural Pennsylvania
01:20 - 00.118 will close because.
01:21 - 03.120 Of the folks who continue to come and get service
01:21 - 05.298 but they're not getting reimbursed for those services
01:21 - 06.688 it.
01:21 - 10.614 He will certainly be negatively impacted from a
01:21 - 13.668 financial perspective by higher uninsured rates
01:21 - 16.408 and so when that hospital closes
01:21 - 20.398 or when that emergency room is overburdened in.
01:21 - 23.518 Rural Pennsylvania or even in urban Pennsylvania
01:21 - 25.248 an area even in urban areas
01:21 - 26.298 and
01:21 - 28.098 does data from affect
01:21 - 31.318 even those who may have commercial insurance.
01:21 - 35.118 Yeah it it impacts I think.
01:21 - 40.938 All of us in in a number of different ways and in representative Fleming's question
01:21 - 44.274 we we address a little bit earlier we all pay
01:21 - 47.448 more in insurance rates on the commercial side
01:21 - 50.815 and when fewer people are insured because the
01:21 - 53.898 makeup of the risk pool that we're ensuring
01:21 - 55.408 is generally
01:21 - 00.618 less healthy than when we have higher insurance rates you got stuck so
01:22 - 03.078 you gotta talk to me like I'm a second grader would that
01:22 - 05.425 make that make sense.
01:22 - 07.548 Like I was in second grade if
01:22 - 10.758 wet when there are more uninsured
01:22 - 12.708 the risk pool is worse worse
01:22 - 15.858 so insurers charge the rest of us more
01:22 - 18.228 than what we would have otherwise paid when
01:22 - 20.645 we had more people insured so that that means
01:22 - 23.868 that because the federal government did not extend
01:22 - 27.358 the tax credits for health care
01:22 - 31.798 and because of that we now have more uninsured people.
01:22 - 32.358 That
01:22 - 36.528 even those with commercial insurance are still going to have to pick up the tab
01:22 - 39.258 for those who are uninsured is that over say
01:22 - 42.885 yes in in addition to the statistics that Devin
01:22 - 46.098 had an impact to the overall Pennsylvania economy
01:22 - 47.118 and what
01:22 - 47.568 good
01:22 - 49.428 are going to two other pieces I think
01:22 - 50.118 and
01:22 - 53.268 we've heard from consumers in addition is that
01:22 - 54.448 and.
01:22 - 58.044 Some have said that if they lose coverage and they're not able to manage their
01:22 - 00.108 conditions then they are very likely to
01:23 - 01.488 become permanently disabled
01:23 - 03.590 and they have asked the question you know I'm
01:23 - 06.198 not able to work if I'm not able to manage my
01:23 - 07.458 condition so
01:23 - 09.678 sound we've had several consumers race to us
01:23 - 14.248 where's the logic here and that then I'll become more of a a drain on.
01:23 - 17.098 Other government programs that I am currently
01:23 - 19.037 working and being productive and I don't want
01:23 - 21.258 to eat there but without affordable coverage
01:23 - 25.158 that could happen and then one other thing that we hear a lot from consumers is
01:23 - 28.014 not that they're going to go to the emergency room and they get sick
01:23 - 30.461 but that in their words I guess I'll just die
01:23 - 32.928 is what we've heard from several consumers
01:23 - 36.744 because they've said I don't want to burden my family with the medical debt that
01:23 - 38.658 would come from going to the emergency room
01:23 - 40.578 when I get sick and so
01:23 - 42.994 I'm just not going to go we've heard those types of
01:23 - 45.198 things from consumers facing these higher costs as well
01:23 - 46.558 alright so
01:23 - 50.158 just to wrap this up then I want to make sure I got it all.
01:23 - 55.708 You're saying that there are more uninsured people here in Pennsylvania
01:23 - 57.778 because of the lack
01:23 - 58.978 of.
01:23 - 59.478 The
01:23 - 01.318 lack of continuation
01:24 - 03.408 of the subsidies that we see
01:24 - 07.248 coming from Washington DC correct yes congress failed
01:24 - 08.928 ensured Pennsylvania is in
01:24 - 13.188 Pennsylvania because the those people are uninsured but they still get sick
01:24 - 17.298 they're going to more than likely end up in an emergency room
01:24 - 22.228 worse off than they would have been if they saw their primary care doctor correct.
01:24 - 23.418 Yes
01:24 - 29.898 so those uninsured people who now go to the hospital and overburden our emergency rooms
01:24 - 32.898 those hospitals are still required to service them
01:24 - 35.898 even though those hospitals won't get reimbursed
01:24 - 36.708 correct
01:24 - 37.428 yes
01:24 - 40.188 that puts a financial strain on
01:24 - 44.958 those hospitals primarily hosp whittles in rural Pennsylvania correct
01:24 - 45.858 yes
01:24 - 51.448 does that mean and it is your opinion that those hospitals could possibly close
01:24 - 53.428 and create.
01:24 - 57.588 Healthcare deserts in many of those places in Pennsylvania correct
01:24 - 01.398 they are far worse off today than they were last year at this time
01:25 - 04.828 because of that and why when those folks are uninsured
01:25 - 06.138 seek treatment
01:25 - 08.428 go to the emergency room.
01:25 - 14.448 All of us even those in the commercial space end up paying more for health care
01:25 - 16.878 because insurance companies raise their rates
01:25 - 21.598 to compensate for the people who are uninsured is that correct that's right.
01:25 - 22.738 Thank you commissioner
01:25 - 24.108 would seem as though
01:25 - 29.988 it would make sense to ensure more people and not kick people off of healthcare
01:25 - 32.248 because when we do that.
01:25 - 35.038 We overburden our emergency rooms.
01:25 - 39.443 Many of our hospitals particularly in rural Pennsylvania cook clothes
01:25 - 42.078 and at the end of the day all of Pennsylvania
01:25 - 44.818 actually ends are paying more correct
01:25 - 45.438 yes
01:25 - 46.828 thank you so much
01:25 - 47.908 we appreciate
01:25 - 51.258 department of insurance and penny for being here with us
01:25 - 54.088 this afternoon and that will conclude.
01:25 - 57.708 Our budget hearing today with the department of insurance
01:25 - 59.611 and with penny.
01:26 - 08.288 It.