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Williams Grove Steam Show, History & Culture Shorts

(2025) Join PCN at the 67th annual Williams Grove Steam Show as we tour the event, chat with guests, and uncover the fascinating history behind the power of steam.

Caption Text Below:    

00:08 - Hi, I'm Carson and today PCN

00:10 - is at the 67th Annual Steam Show here in South Central PA.

00:14 - And as you can see, there are a ton of tractors here.

00:16 - There's John Deere, there's McCormick farm.

00:18 - Also there's Oliver's.

00:20 - So let's take a look around and see what they have to offer. I'm.

00:37 - I'm Jayce Toman,

00:38 - the assistant secretary of the Williams Grove Historical Steam Engine Association.

00:43 - The organization was formed in the spring of 1959.

00:46 - The land that we are currently, standing on was allowed to be used

00:50 - free of charge from 1959 until we purchased the land in 2006.

00:55 - We are 100% volunteer run nonprofit organization.

00:59 - All of our events and everything are put on all by volunteers.

01:04 - Steam traction engines were the first feature of our show.

01:07 - Steam traction engines were originally designed in 1858.

01:11 - They took a stationary engine that was originally pulled

01:14 - by horse teams and made them powered on their own.

01:18 - They were after that, made to be bigger and stronger so that they could

01:21 - pull, equipment through the fields to actually use them for farming.

01:25 - And they are the predecessors for current modern day tractors.

01:29 - I'm here with Tim.

01:29 - He's a member of the Williams Grove Historical Steam Engine Association.

01:33 - Could you tell us a little bit about what is a steam engine or a steam engine like?

01:37 - This type was, from 1913.

01:39 - It you heat water, boil water to make the steam.

01:44 - You can use some some steam engines.

01:46 - Used wood or straw or coal.

01:49 - This one is using coal, a soft coal.

01:51 - It boils the water, gets the steam, and it's stored in the steam.

01:56 - The barrel of the steam engine here.

01:59 - There's a throttle valve up top with a governor that has the.

02:03 - It's spinning around very slowly now.

02:05 - And you can throttle that to make, you know, a lot more steam in.

02:09 - There's a forward and reverse gear.

02:11 - And it's driven by you steer it by these chains.

02:15 - So it's very rudimentary in the, in the steering

02:18 - when you're driving it. And this is a twin cylinder

02:20 - some of the other ones are a single cylinder.

02:23 - What are steam engines used for.

02:25 - They were originally used for a lot of different purposes.

02:29 - Some were used stationary, like as, for a, a sawmill

02:34 - or a threshing machine, which we have here at the, at the grounds.

02:38 - And they also did field work.

02:41 - There were some that were steam rollers, did help with road construction.

02:46 - So they they were pretty much used that way up

02:49 - until, like, the 1920 ish.

02:52 - That was kind of the end.

02:53 - And then the, the regular gas tractors had come along,

02:56 - which, were a little more simple to use and operate.

03:00 - And before these, they were using mostly horses.

03:06 - And that's kind of the, progression there.

03:09 - Could you tell us a little bit about this steam engine in particular?

03:11 - How old is it?

03:12 - So like I said, this is a 1913 steam engine.

03:16 - It's, peerless is the name. It's a model.

03:19 - You one, two on the end of the cylinder heads.

03:22 - This was built in Waynesboro, PA at the Geyser Works.

03:27 - That plant, it actually burnt down.

03:29 - So there is. They lost a lot of records.

03:32 - So we, you know, you really can't pinpoint, like,

03:35 - when it was actually made.

03:36 - Although the owner of this engine, Neal, he,

03:39 - he did find some people that had some information about it.

03:43 - And I think it actually did go down to a sawmill in Maryland or Virginia.

03:48 - Tim, thank you so much for talking about the steam engine today.

03:50 - Well you're welcome.

03:51 - Thanks for the interest

03:52 - in keeping this, all the all of this history of agriculture.

03:56 - And that's what we try to do here.

03:58 - You know, I think one of the slogans at one point in time was, you know what?

04:00 - The Williams Grove Historical Steam Engine Association keeping steam alive.

04:05 - And that's that's the big thing here is just how things used to be done.

04:09 - And you know, where things came from basically.

04:12 - Well, let's go for some more of its history.

04:26 - I'm here with Scott.

04:27 - We're here in the gas engine section of the show.

04:29 - Could you tell us what is this?

04:31 - This is a hit and miss gas engine from 1914.

04:34 - What? What does that mean?

04:36 - It means that it'll fire once

04:40 - and then coast off the momentum of the flywheels.

04:44 - And then it'll fire again with the governor's calls for the air.

04:48 - And what were these used for?

04:49 - These were used for.

04:50 - For the farmers back in the day.

04:52 - Shelling corn, pumping water, whatever, made it a little easier for the farmer.

04:57 - So you can continue on with these other crops.

04:59 - How did you get interested in this?

05:01 - Through my father

05:03 - back in the 80s, 90s,

05:06 - my brother inherited these from him.

05:09 - And then I got a couple and then I started buying on my own.

05:12 - And do they come in different sizes?

05:15 - Different sizes, different shapes, different colors.

05:18 - Decorative ones that you will see are either green, red,

05:22 - maroon,

05:24 - a few colors in gray, but most of them are greens or red.

05:27 - Different shades of reds

05:29 - or different green shades depending on the manufacturer.

05:33 - Well, thanks for telling us about the gas license.

05:36 - Well.

05:45 - It would be.

05:49 - Great to be.

05:56 - I'm here with Chuck.

05:57 - He's here checking out the steam show this year.

05:59 - Why did you decide to come?

06:01 - I like I like looking at the steam engines

06:03 - and the antique tractors and the whole.

06:06 - The whole event's pretty.

06:07 - Pretty intricate. Intriguing.

06:10 - Is this your first time here?

06:11 - I've been here several years in a row now.

06:13 - Why do you keep coming back?

06:14 - Oh, it's.

06:15 - I grew up on a farm, and so I like tractors and and steam engines.

06:21 - What are you most looking forward to here?

06:24 - Just checking.

06:24 - Checking it out.

06:25 - I've got some friends coming over tonight after 5:00,

06:28 - so we're going to walk around as well and and look at things.

06:32 - Awesome. Hope you enjoy the rest of the show.

06:34 - No thank you.

06:35 - Carson. Not.

06:42 - The Williams Grove Railroad was formed in 1961

06:45 - with the purchase of steam locomotive number five.

06:48 - We have since found out of that is number 643.

06:51 - And next year, we will be celebrating the 125th birthday of the steam locomotive.

06:55 - All of the track

06:56 - that the train currently runs on was originally laid by volunteers.

07:00 - It is roughly a quarter mile track, and we are currently in the process

07:04 - of adding another 400ft.

07:05 - It has always been the dream of the association

07:07 - to extend the track to make it a complete loop.

07:10 - We are in the process of working on that, and we'll eventually be raising money

07:14 - because we're estimating that it'll roughly cost another two.

07:17 - And a half million dollars.

07:34 - To. A little more than two years ago,

07:47 - we started the process of attempting to move the carousel House.

07:51 - We announced to our membership of the 65th annual show.

07:54 - We are now during our 67th annual show, that we would be trying to raise $200,000

08:00 - to move the structure from the amusement park next door that closed back in 2005.

08:05 - We raised $130,000.

08:08 - Due to permitting, it took an extra year longer than we had expected, but

08:12 - we were able to move the carousel house May 30th and 31st of this year.

08:15 - It cost us over $70,000 just for the movers to come.

08:19 - Now, the rest of the money we are using to restore the structure

08:22 - so we can use it for our events, Wolf House

08:24 - and Building Movers came in and put four dollies underneath it.

08:28 - There were two large I-beams that went across.

08:30 - The structure is octagonal in shape, and so the beams where they had

08:35 - two at the widest parts that ran across with a, dolly on each corner.

08:40 - They had a, motorized unit that was attached to the side of the building.

08:45 - It started off, it was cleared out, but it has since grown up.

08:49 - Since May already.

08:51 - But you could see the exact path, down by our, behind our railroad tracks.

08:56 - But they, the first day they moved it, this was before our event started.

09:01 - They moved it across the marshy ground.

09:05 - It's a little wetter down where the park is.

09:06 - So they moved it across those grounds to get it to the base of a bridge.

09:10 - Then we had to build a temporary bridge to cross.

09:13 - Raceway of the Yellow Bridges Creek.

09:16 - So the first day of our event, the it came up across the creek

09:20 - and it actually went around all of the structures

09:22 - that we have on our ground, so we didn't have to move any buildings.

09:26 - The second it's stopped about halfway through the route, the first day,

09:30 - the second day, they brought it and came across the grounds,

09:33 - across this roadway right here where we stand.

09:37 - It was elevated for over a month.

09:40 - But while we put the concrete pilings underneath.

09:43 - So within 30 days of that, we poured the concrete.

09:46 - We lowered it down on to its permanent location.

09:48 - This carousel house has been on the media grounds for over 100 years.

09:53 - And the amusement park, with it being closed, nobody's allowed to go into it.

09:57 - But this was the structure in the best condition.

10:00 - So when it was donated to our organization free of charge,

10:03 - we thought we had to move in and make it a centerpiece of our grounds.

10:06 - Here.

10:10 - And. Thank

10:14 - you so much for joining us here at the Williams Road team.

10:17 - So I hope that you guys enjoyed.

10:19 - I'm off. To.


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