(2013) Armstrong County, Pennsylvania's Historic Courthouses
00:00 - Pennsylvania is home to some of the most beautiful courthouses in america.
00:05 - It's rare would politics art and law meet at the front door
00:09 - but it happens in the keystone state.
00:12 - For more than one hundred twenty five years
00:15 - the county commissioners association of Pennsylvania has carried the legacy.
00:19 - Pennsylvania's historic court houses.
00:24 - Hello
00:25 - my name is Robert power
00:27 - i am the commission arbor Armstrong county
00:29 - along with fellow commissioners chairman
00:32 - David to Talia and commissioner Richard think.
00:34 - We welcome you along with
00:35 - kind of mr association Pennsylvania and PC
00:39 - and that allows you to view Armstrong county
00:40 - Armstrong county is located north of allegheny county Pittsburgh
00:44 - with the allegheny river running through the heart of Armstrong caddy
00:48 - firms most Barry northern tip to the very southern tip.
00:51 - Now we welcome you into the court house
00:54 - so you can say it historic
00:55 - beautiful
00:56 - county courthouse
00:57 - the courthouse you see here is actually courthouse number three
01:01 - it was replacement after courthouse number two burnt down and eighteen fifty six
01:05 - courthouse number theory is built and eighteen sixty
01:08 - it is of
01:09 - Greek revival
01:11 - and a neoclassic style
01:13 - as you can see the porticoes out front with the for granite the and.
01:17 - Pillars
01:18 - with the iconic.
01:20 - Basis holding up the ceiling.
01:22 - Typical of Greek arkham factory to see the pediment train your pin number
01:26 - at the very top along with the cornices.
01:28 - Around
01:29 - the perimeter
01:30 - of the building.
01:32 - It as in rustic stone
01:34 - and of the Greek revival
01:36 - is
01:37 - the u s
01:37 - capitol
01:38 - the white house.
01:40 - Jefferson's monticello and u s supreme court as
01:45 - compare saracens also the Greek revival is the hip roof
01:47 - with a hip roof we have the coupla
01:49 - the Coop law by a
01:51 - with the bell towers located in the top of the Cooper law
01:54 - is a domed.
01:56 - Which was at the originally was copper since then has been painted white.
02:02 - When this i was built
02:04 - in eighteen sixty.
02:06 - One hundred and twenty thousand and brick were ordered.
02:10 - It is a two storey
02:12 - courthouse where the court room
02:13 - upstairs
02:14 - and
02:15 - the offices
02:16 - downstairs.
02:17 - It was also called the temple of justice.
02:21 - Connected to the courthouse by a walkway of the
02:24 - county jail.
02:26 - Built in eighteen seventy and dedicated and eighteen seventy one
02:29 - it is of the gothic revival.
02:32 - The stone on the outside the building came from catfish
02:35 - clarion Connie.
02:38 - It was built for two hundred and thirty eight thousand dollars.
02:41 - The building is
02:42 - medieval
02:43 - the gothic
02:44 - revival
02:45 - and is
02:46 - noticed
02:46 - that the two towers on the outside
02:49 - with the battlements on top
02:51 - the rate the entrance in the center
02:55 - and a serenade of the building is a ninety six
02:57 - tower also with an embezzlement
03:00 - eighteen foot square at the bottom and tempered squared
03:03 - Tom
03:03 - found in the bell tower of
03:05 - the courthouse number three is what we believe is a
03:08 - rail relics from courthouse number two
03:10 - we know courthouse number two burnt down and eighteen fifty six
03:14 - and in the bell tire was found the scotches that are
03:17 - fire damaged
03:18 - not only the scotch but we also found a piece of lead tile
03:22 - from the roof which is also
03:24 - fire
03:24 - damaged.
03:26 - Consequently during the
03:28 - inspection
03:29 - of that area we found the shoes
03:31 - which we believe our from the nineteen twenty nineteen thirty air.
03:38 - The memorial wall dedicated
03:40 - may thirty first nineteen
03:41 - ninety seven depicts
03:43 - the people that
03:44 - are
03:44 - Armstrong county
03:45 - who gave their life
03:47 - for the freedoms
03:48 - that we have
03:49 - the wall gives a picturesque
03:51 - description of the French Indian war
03:53 - up to the persian Gulf war
03:55 - including my uncle
03:56 - who was killed in world war two.
04:01 - To know the history of courthouse number three we first have to talk about courthouse
04:04 - number one in the courthouse number two
04:06 - Armstrong county charted and eighteen hundred
04:09 - and later the county seat contending and eighteen one three
04:12 - as the population grew so did the buildings.
04:16 - The first
04:17 - temple of justice was the Reynolds house
04:19 - and catan in the corner of Jefferson a market street
04:22 - their the tenth county tenth circuit court
04:25 - heard
04:26 - hearings
04:27 - before a courthouse was even built
04:29 - and eighteen oh nine
04:30 - courthouse number one
04:32 - in fifty by fifty foot structure
04:34 - was built.
04:35 - Their at the core owner of Jefferson
04:38 - and
04:38 - market street across from
04:40 - the Reynolds
04:41 - house also called the Reynolds and
04:43 - later to be even called the containing in
04:45 - or their social
04:46 - store.
04:47 - When is determined and eighteen forty eight
04:50 - that courthouse number one was no longer
04:52 - adequate
04:53 - for
04:53 - the temple of justice a second call courthouse she
04:57 - was built
04:58 - at determined and of market street on a hillside overlooking the
05:01 - county seat catan and.
05:04 - Eighteen forty nine eighteen fifty six second
05:06 - number to court house
05:08 - was used
05:09 - however it was also considered inadequate
05:11 - want to caught fire and eighteen fifty six
05:14 - it was reported that Bert people holler
05:16 - let it burn let it burn.
05:18 - Bowling the fire of courthouse number two
05:21 - courthouse number three was built on the same location on the same foundation
05:25 - as courtroom house number two
05:27 - and where we are standing today
05:30 - to know Armstrong county is to learn
05:32 - the history of the county.
05:34 - In the late sixteenth hunters as French
05:37 - explorers came down through the area by the way the allegheny river
05:40 - back then done by the French as the LaBelle river
05:43 - later replaced in their early seventeen hundreds
05:46 - by
05:46 - the
05:47 - land of plenty Lena p and ends of the Delaware
05:50 - in the the tribes.
05:52 - They settled in the
05:53 - area of catan in
05:55 - which they called
05:56 - canton NYC.
05:57 - Which was by the river they called katon ne
06:00 - qahtani meaning the great dream or the great river.
06:05 - During that time the colonists were coming from the
06:09 - east headed west and invading the Indian territory
06:11 - the Delaware tribe of the Lenny lenape p Indians headed by.
06:15 - Captain
06:16 - Jacobs the Indian chief.
06:18 - Then went
06:19 - to the
06:20 - east
06:21 - capturing
06:21 - a lot of the colonists than bringing them back to the village of qahtani.
06:26 - A young lieutenant colonel Armstrong was given to duty
06:29 - over in cumberland county
06:30 - to come west
06:32 - and released
06:32 - the captured
06:33 - colonist.
06:35 - September seventh
06:37 - seventeen fifty six
06:39 - as
06:39 - lieutenant colonel Armstrong
06:41 - approach blanket hill his scouting party
06:44 - found for
06:45 - Indians around
06:46 - a
06:47 - campfire.
06:49 - With there's three hundred and seven man.
06:51 - He kept eighteen behind
06:53 - to capture
06:54 - those Indians in the early mornings not to give away to his
06:58 - invasion he had planned
06:59 - on September eighth
07:00 - seventeen fifty six
07:02 - of the qahtani
07:03 - village.
07:05 - Lieutenant colonel Armstrong continued
07:07 - to
07:07 - cut honey
07:08 - village
07:09 - and on the morning
07:11 - he raided
07:11 - and killed.
07:13 - Captain Jacobs his wife
07:15 - and children
07:16 - and to this day we don't know how many of those Indians were killed
07:19 - but he did release
07:20 - a lot of the capture columnists
07:22 - that captain Jacobs
07:23 - had captured
07:24 - from the
07:25 - eastern part of the state.
07:27 - Also not known as a blanket hill where he left
07:31 - all his blankets all the extra material the
07:32 - carried with them
07:33 - there was a greater band of Delaware Indians
07:35 - not known
07:36 - as young
07:37 - lieutenant.
07:39 - Hog
07:40 - was killed at blanket hill along with.
07:44 - All but three of the other men.
07:47 - Girl Armstrong find a raid on kit hynek made his way back to.
07:51 - Cumberland
07:52 - area.
07:54 - And falling revolutionary war.
07:57 - He has now become an elevated to colonel Armstrong.
08:01 - As one of his rewards and during his promotion.
08:04 - A
08:04 - track of land out of allegheny
08:07 - lycoming
08:08 - and westmoreland county
08:09 - was named on behalf of colonel Armstrong what we became
08:12 - Armstrong county.
08:14 - As you can see behind may when courthouse number two was built and later replaced by
08:18 - court and number three it was built
08:21 - on an area on a hill overlooking the county seat
08:24 - get tanning
08:25 - it was built on behalf of the citizens as that overlooks the only the county seat
08:29 - but overlooks the county
08:30 - to which
08:31 - the county courthouse serves its people.
08:34 - We just entered the
08:36 - main courthouse through the front float
08:38 - doors
08:39 - off the portico
08:40 - and your met with the English
08:43 - variegated
08:43 - floor.
08:48 - Typical of the cross hallway
08:50 - from the Greek revival period
08:52 - the four corners represent
08:54 - the treasurer's office.
08:56 - As we pan to the right.
08:58 - Where's the
08:59 - sheriff's office
09:00 - door
09:01 - to the right.
09:03 - The prothonotary
09:05 - and over to the recorder's office.
09:08 - The courthouse major to one hundred and five by fifth sixty five feet
09:12 - sixty five feet.
09:15 - Finishing.
09:17 - At this point
09:18 - before the additional.
09:21 - Part of the courthouse was added in the nineteen fifties.
09:30 - Here we are in court room number one it is the
09:34 - largest of the three courtrooms in the courthouse
09:35 - this is the of course original court
09:37 - room
09:38 - and comes to seventy five percent of the second floor majors
09:41 - sixty two by fifty eight feet
09:43 - as you look around the courtroom you see the
09:47 - large windows both on the bottom and on top
09:48 - large windows
09:50 - were used to light the courtroom during those early days when lighting
09:54 - was.
09:56 - Not to today's standards
09:57 - including the windows on top which are the original
10:01 - windows all the bottom ones have been replaced
10:03 - with the new energy efficient windows
10:05 - as you look around of your room.
10:08 - Ceramic view
10:09 - of past judges
10:10 - that served Armstrong county starting and seventeen thirty six
10:14 - and ending
10:15 - with the current judge.
10:17 - Next i'd like to introduce
10:19 - judge Patrick
10:20 - who talk
10:21 - about those judges.
10:23 - Hello
10:24 - i'm judge James j Patrick
10:26 - and i'm here in the history Rick
10:28 - courtroom number one the grand courtroom of the Armstrong county courthouse
10:33 - and i am pleased to be with you today at present
10:36 - what i considered be some of the treasure
10:39 - of Armstrong county which is our people
10:42 - and my
10:44 - good fortune
10:45 - is to have been elected the tenth June judge
10:48 - of the thirty third judicial district which
10:51 - comprises Armstrong county
10:54 - and share with you the history of some of the
11:00 - joris that are featured on the walls of this.
11:01 - Wonderful courtroom here
11:03 - the first judge i'd like to feature
11:05 - is judge j frank graph junior.
11:09 - Who is
11:10 - a resident of Armstrong county and was a president judge
11:14 - of Armstrong county the first elected judge for Armstrong county
11:18 - was Jackson boggs who was elected and eighteen seventy four.
11:23 - So.
11:25 - J frank graph.
11:28 - Was born in on December twenty eighth
11:31 - eighteen eighty eight
11:32 - in west Franklin township.
11:35 - It is now considered Worthington borrow a western borrow
11:40 - of Armstrong county bordering
11:42 - almost Butler county
11:45 - and.
11:46 - Judge graph.
11:48 - Was the son of
11:50 - j frank graph senior
11:52 - and
11:53 - judge graph is known historically as.
11:56 - Premier politician.
11:58 - In in
12:00 - this area and there's a reason for that I'll get to that
12:03 - but his family background.
12:06 - Really
12:07 - points the direction that his life would take.
12:11 - The judge was the son of j frank graph who was a two term
12:15 - legis later
12:16 - in the Pennsylvania state legislature and he served one term and Pennsylvania state
12:21 - senate.
12:22 - Unfortunately
12:24 - judge graphs mother.
12:26 - Carry Louise brown
12:28 - graph died when when the judge was
12:31 - only twelve years old
12:33 - and he was one of several
12:36 - so siblings
12:37 - and
12:38 - his father.
12:40 - Had him.
12:42 - Sent to a military school.
12:45 - From the military school
12:47 - judge graph.
12:49 - Participated with the local national guard
12:52 - and he was dispatched to the Mexican border.
12:56 - Where he served under general pershing.
12:59 - It's not sure it's not clear from what he had
13:04 - to say that there was a he saw action there
13:05 - but he was deployed there
13:07 - and thereafter he went to school.
13:10 - He went to Princeton university graduated from there to Harvard university
13:15 - where he completed one year
13:17 - and came back to
13:18 - tanning
13:19 - the reasons for on sure
13:21 - but he resumed study at the university of Pittsburgh school of law
13:25 - and graduated their two years later.
13:28 - Is about that time that world war one
13:31 - was breaking out
13:33 - and judge graph.
13:35 - Went back in
13:37 - to the Pennsylvania national guard.
13:40 - The the reserves and was federalized
13:44 - and was deployed to France
13:46 - i believe the judge went in as sec second lieutenant
13:50 - and he was promoted on the field
13:53 - and came out
13:54 - with the
13:55 - rank of major
13:57 - a
13:58 - and as i indicated earlier.
14:01 - His background had a lot to do with his future
14:04 - the judge was loved
14:06 - by his men and he was the
14:09 - a head of the first battalion
14:11 - of the one hundred and twelfth infantry.
14:14 - Which is
14:15 - was known as k company and others
14:18 - and.
14:19 - All of
14:20 - that company
14:21 - consisted of residents of Armstrong county and surrounding areas so.
14:26 - These men
14:27 - were loyal to to judge graph they knew him well
14:31 - have a seen him through a battle and and he
14:36 - was an intense battle he was highly decorated
14:37 - and when he came back home the son of a
14:40 - state senator.
14:42 - Who had contacts
14:43 - throughout the entire region.
14:46 - It was no wonder as a young lawyer a very young lawyer
14:50 - or judge a graph was elected
14:53 - nov twenty of nineteen twenty three
14:56 - at the age of thirty five years old
14:58 - he was the youngest member of the bar
15:01 - and according to judge graph
15:03 - a
15:03 - he felt that some of the older members at that time the bar
15:07 - an average age might have been so sixty or seventy years may have resented that fact
15:12 - but he was so loved
15:14 - that he didn't have an opponent
15:16 - in the
15:17 - republican primary and he handily won
15:20 - that election.
15:22 - The judge had a
15:23 - political connections
15:25 - and in
15:27 - February of
15:28 - nineteen thirty
15:29 - he was appointed to the Pennsylvania superior court there was a vacancy
15:34 - and an election was conducted that spring
15:36 - unfortunately for
15:38 - a judge graph but fortunately for.
15:42 - The residents of Armstrong county he did not win that election.
15:46 - He was defeated by and allegheny county judge
15:49 - and he he returned to Armstrong
15:51 - was reappointed to the bench
15:53 - and then ran for re
15:56 - election
15:57 - in
15:58 - nineteen thirty one
16:00 - and he was soundly.
16:01 - Elected
16:02 - the judge sat
16:03 - for ten years
16:05 - ran for election in nineteen forty one
16:07 - was elected ran for election and ninety
16:10 - fifty one
16:11 - was elected and ran for election in nineteen sixty one
16:14 - and was elected
16:16 - where a very fortunate to have had a judge graph sit here.
16:21 - He sat
16:23 - not only the longest
16:25 - ah
16:25 - but when judge graph was elected
16:28 - to the bench.
16:29 - His successor judge are a house
16:32 - wasn't born for another fifteen months
16:35 - so.
16:36 - The judge graph was
16:38 - a a excellent jurist.
16:41 - Ha he was a no nonsense judge.
16:44 - He was loved by his constituents he was respected by his colleagues and his peers
16:50 - and we're very fortunate to have had him
16:53 - and that's why i consider
16:55 - the portraits in his room is a treasure.
16:58 - Because
16:59 - as a
17:00 - practicing attorney in his for room for twenty five years you look at the portraits
17:04 - and you wonder what's behind them
17:07 - but she never actually do the research well.
17:10 - When i came on the bench
17:12 - and
17:13 - i i did have the time and the the curiosity was piqued
17:16 - and as i studied these judges
17:19 - i discovered that
17:20 - their stories need to be told because
17:24 - we're very fortunate to have had them
17:26 - and if they're not memorialized now there'll
17:30 - be forgotten and it'll be a lost treasure.
17:31 - So that is judge graph.
17:35 - The first portrait featured.
17:37 - In the courtroom number one here are grand courtroom
17:41 - is judge Thomas white
17:43 - judge white sat
17:44 - when Armstrong county was in the tenth.
17:48 - Judicial district and he in fact was resident of Indiana county
17:52 - his connection to Armstrong county however
17:55 - being in the that district and he traveled this circuit.
18:00 - Was strong and the people here felt very strongly about him
18:04 - the bar of Indiana county was where of that and on his death and passing the bar of
18:10 - Indiana county presented the bar association of Armstrong county
18:14 - with a portrait
18:15 - of judge
18:16 - white
18:17 - to be hung in his courtroom.
18:19 - Forever to be memorialized.
18:23 - Judge white was born in battle Abby england
18:26 - in seventeen ninety four.
18:28 - His father.
18:30 - Served under king George the third
18:33 - and was a well known and renown military man
18:38 - and on his retirement
18:40 - he
18:41 - came into this country
18:42 - and and relocated to Philadelphia and and started
18:45 - a
18:46 - a classic school for boys which was at the time.
18:50 - One of the premier
18:52 - academies in Philadelphia.
18:55 - Judge white was appointed.
18:57 - President judge of the
18:59 - tenth judicial district in eighteen thirty six.
19:03 - Judge whites.
19:05 - Premier contribution
19:07 - to American
19:08 - putin
19:09 - jurist
19:10 - prudence and and i mean
19:11 - a
19:12 - governing the nation as opposed to our small can unity
19:15 - involved a young slave a twelve year old
19:18 - a fella from
19:20 - Virginia his name was Anthony
19:22 - hollingsworth
19:24 - and in Indiana by the old courthouse in Indiana is a historic
19:28 - landmark designation
19:30 - as that was the place where this case was decided and.
19:35 - What happened in the hollingsworth case
19:37 - is a family from Pendleton county Virginia the Van meters
19:42 - and
19:43 - they.
19:44 - Sought.
19:46 - Hollingsworth who.
19:48 - Went through the underground railroad ended up coming through our area
19:53 - into Indiana
19:54 - and somehow it came to the Van meters attention.
19:58 - That he was in Indiana county
20:01 - and they got in contact with the sheriff who took
20:04 - took
20:05 - a young hollings worth and i believe to others
20:08 - into custody and incarcerated them.
20:11 - Are areas renowned and a renowned abolitionist area
20:15 - and there were those who filed for a writ of
20:18 - habeas corpus
20:20 - to seek the release of Anthony hollingsworth
20:23 - and that ended up in front of judge while
20:26 - and.
20:28 - Judge white was quite clever.
20:30 - In how he handled that matter.
20:34 - In eighteen forty four white followed judge Mansfield
20:38 - a
20:39 - of who
20:40 - abolished slavery in england
20:42 - and judge white held freedom is a natural condition
20:46 - of man can only be
20:48 - a re taken away or removed as
20:51 - for punishment
20:52 - of a crime or a violation
20:54 - of some municipal law so judge white
20:57 - demanded of the sheriff
20:59 - of Indiana county that he prove
21:01 - that the Van meters
21:03 - had legal ownership of this youngster
21:05 - he also demanded the sheriff prove the legality
21:10 - of slavery under the Virginia constitution
21:11 - while
21:12 - these filing things occur
21:14 - and a cases are heard immediately
21:16 - and and eighteen forty four
21:19 - they didn't have
21:20 - the ability
21:21 - to transfer
21:23 - any type of documentation or communication
21:26 - and consequently the sheriff i
21:29 - could not make those proofs
21:31 - and
21:32 - judge white released.
21:34 - Anthony hollingsworth
21:36 - in eighteen forty four and to put this into context
21:40 - the dred Scott
21:41 - decision of the u s supreme court didn't occur until eighteen fifty seven
21:46 - and in the dreads
21:47 - got decision
21:49 - the Pennsylvania or excuse me the u s supreme court
21:52 - held that a slave was not quote a man
21:55 - to have standing in the federal courts
21:57 - so before
21:59 - the supreme court of the country.
22:02 - Made such ruling judge white here locally
22:06 - was in advance
22:07 - of that
22:08 - and actually advance of the supreme court's later decisions in the slaughterhouse cases
22:13 - in a eighteen sixty eight.
22:16 - That in essence
22:19 - abolished the
22:20 - dred Scott decision without expressly of rolling it
22:24 - okay the second
22:25 - portrait on the wall.
22:27 - In this courtroom
22:29 - is a portrait of
22:31 - judge Joseph buffington.
22:33 - Joseph buffington in fact was a resident of
22:36 - tanning
22:37 - and
22:38 - he practiced law
22:39 - containing
22:40 - almost all of his career and interestingly.
22:44 - A a a
22:47 - fellow lawyer with him
22:49 - and also resident of containing
22:51 - William frame johnston
22:54 - was the eleventh governor of Pennsylvania
22:56 - and the court room and the courthouse i'm standing in.
23:00 - Was erected here.
23:02 - Because
23:03 - governor johnston.
23:05 - Attending some of judge buffington proceeding in the old courthouse
23:10 - which was on.
23:12 - Jefferson street market street and containing.
23:15 - A
23:16 - judge
23:17 - or excuse me governor johnston felt was not
23:20 - suitable.
23:21 - Not a suitable facility
23:23 - and he went to Harrisburg and at and
23:26 - a
23:27 - law was enacted this a rock as they called it was purchased
23:31 - and the courthouse was constructed here.
23:34 - Judge buffington was the president judge of the eighteenth judicial district from
23:39 - eighteen forty nine eighteen fifty one
23:42 - he then was appointed president judge of the
23:46 - tenth judicial district and eighteen fifty six
23:47 - and
23:48 - it was from judge buffington
23:50 - and his friendship with governor johnston who also lived on waters st and containing
23:57 - that we have this courthouse and again.
24:00 - This leads me to the conclusion of the treasures that we have here
24:04 - and why i'm so pleased to present them to so
24:08 - on behalf of the
24:10 - bench here at in the thirty third judicial district
24:13 - i thank you for the opportunity to be with you
24:16 - and i hope that some of these.
24:19 - Little.
24:20 - Fact may be of interest to you so thank you very much for having me.
24:25 - We are now standing in front of the gel
24:27 - fill
24:28 - eighteen seventy one.
24:30 - Ten years ago was still used as
24:32 - you
24:33 - like to do is take you on a short tour of the jail.
24:36 - We're standing in the kitchen
24:37 - of the jail.
24:39 - The
24:40 - meals here were served
24:41 - by the
24:42 - wife
24:43 - of the sheriff
24:44 - and by the wife of the chief deputy sheriff
24:47 - the housing for about the sheriff and depth chief deputy sheriff
24:50 - or in the first floor and a second floor
24:53 - the first floor being the quarters for the sheriff the
24:56 - second floor being a quarters for the chief deputy.
24:58 - I have a personal touch with
24:59 - the a gel as
25:01 - a classmate of mine
25:03 - was the sheriff
25:04 - and as a teenager i used to come down and
25:06 - hang out
25:07 - at the gel
25:08 - in the kitchen once the meals were cooked
25:11 - used to be a hole in the wall which has now been covered
25:13 - where the trays were sent over to
25:16 - the prison side
25:17 - of the jail.
25:22 - This is the first floor.
25:25 - Of the prison
25:26 - there are twelve jail cells.
25:30 - Original
25:31 - jail had an open second floor
25:34 - where the stairwell went up through the center
25:37 - to a catwalk.
25:39 - Where the second.
25:41 - Twelve cells are located
25:43 - today of course they're headed
25:44 - hidden by the.
25:46 - The the ceiling which now serves as the second floor for the twelve sales upstairs.
25:52 - Today
25:53 - issues as and archiving our.
25:57 - Documents
25:58 - from the courts.
26:03 - And from our mapping department.
26:07 - As i had said earlier
26:09 - up to ten years ago
26:10 - it was still used as a gel.
26:14 - There has been vacated since
26:15 - when we bill our new a gel outside of the containing area.
26:21 - Now i'm standing inside one of the jail cells
26:25 - measuring a foot by thirteen foot.
26:28 - At very
26:29 - minimal amount.
26:32 - Of utilities.
26:35 - Eight by thirteen
26:37 - to jail inmates.
26:39 - Serviced by.
26:41 - One toilet
26:42 - and one small sink.
26:45 - And three squares a day.
26:48 - This is a jail cell
26:50 - located in the basement of the jail.
26:53 - Sec said back in the days of all that were prisoners are uncontrollable
26:58 - or we're in for murder were chained to the back wall of this particular sell.
27:08 - This is the a living quarters of the chief deputy sheriff
27:12 - it is the same an exact as a sheriff
27:15 - living quarters downstairs
27:17 - as you can says and today it's being used as office space
27:20 - but years ago she used to be the living room
27:23 - and and.
27:24 - A bedroom.
27:27 - And a second bedroom on the other side.
27:32 - Small kitchen bath.
27:37 - And by yesterday's standards.
27:42 - Was a unique
27:43 - living
27:44 - quarters.
27:45 - Today it would be unacceptable.
27:51 - We're now on the third floor the county jail.
27:54 - Only thing different about it in the basement
27:58 - of or from the basement of the third floor
27:58 - this is where a lot of the documents are stored.
28:02 - From an archived
28:03 - from years ago
28:04 - for example
28:05 - we have books here from
28:07 - eighteen seventy two to eighteen seventy eight
28:10 - records nineteen twenty five to nineteen thirty three
28:14 - ninety
28:14 - thirty two nine eighteen eighty eight.
28:20 - Now a lot of these records are store downstairs in the a jail cells to prep then from
28:26 - having to carry everything up to the third floor.
28:29 - As i had shown you earlier the fire damage Scott
28:32 - and rooftop coming from the court house
28:35 - number two.
28:37 - This also bell is significant because we believe it came
28:41 - from courthouse number two that had burnt
28:43 - this bell and found in the attic of the courthouse number three was fire damaged
28:47 - we believe this very well came from courthouse number to.
28:51 - This as an o s good.
28:53 - O s bell
28:54 - that was produced then hillsborough Ohio
28:56 - between at year rs eighteen hundred and nineteen oh what.
29:00 - We know perch deck a bell was purchased this and eighteen eighteen
29:03 - for courthouse number one
29:05 - we believe it was taken the courthouse number two
29:08 - and then with the fire damage
29:09 - was put in the attic a courthouse number three
29:12 - we know the bow and courthouse number three is from the a boat and
29:16 - they are boundary
29:17 - out of Pittsburgh Pennsylvania
29:19 - while we haven't proven
29:21 - that this is the bow from courthouse number one or courthouse number two
29:24 - we have not disproven it.
29:27 - From the Armstrong county
29:28 - commissioner's office and the Armstrong county tourists pure
29:31 - we thank you very much for joining us tennis historical tour
29:34 - of the Armstrong county courthouse.
29:36 - Thank you.
30:03 - That.