00:35 - HELLO

00:35 - MY NAME IS GREG SKY. I AM AN

00:37 - ARCHITECT HERE IN LANCASTER

00:38 - CITY. I AM STANDING IN

00:41 - PENN SQUARE, WHICH IS THE

00:43 - EPICENTER OF THE CITY OF

00:45 - LANCASTER BEHIND ME IS THE

00:47 - SOLDIER AND SAILORS MONUMENT

00:49 - WAS DEDICATED

00:50 - JULY 4TH. 1874 WAS DESIGNED BY

00:54 - LOUIS HALL D LEWIS WAS ACTUALLY

00:57 - A VETERAN OF THE CIVIL WAR, IT

00:58 - WAS DEDICATED TO THE VETERANS

01:00 - OF THE CIVIL WAR PAID FOR

01:02 - ACTUALLY BUY WOMEN OF VETERANS

01:05 - OF THE CIVIL WAR. THE

01:06 - INTERESTING STORY IS THAT IT

01:09 - DESIGNED IN GOTHIC REVIVAL AND

01:11 - THERE'S ACTUALLY A SISTER

01:13 - MONUMENT TO THIS IN MERIDEN

01:15 - CONNECTICUT THAT MISTER HALL

01:17 - THE ALSO DESIGNED FOR THEM.

01:19 - PRIOR TO THE MONUMENT SITTING

01:21 - IN THIS SQUARE

01:22 - WAS THE ORIGINAL LANCASTER

01:24 - COURTHOUSE, IT WAS CONSTRUCTED

01:26 - IN THE YEAR. 1739 AND IT

01:29 - STOOD HERE IN THE CENTER OF

01:31 - THE CITY UNTIL 1852 WHEN IT WAS

01:34 - TAKEN AWAY.

01:36 - THE ORIGINAL COURTHOUSE WAS

01:38 - DESIGNED IN A GEORGIAN STYLE TO

01:40 - STORY ALL BRICK

01:41 - WE HAD FOR EQUAL SIDES WITH

01:43 - 4 MAIN ENTRANCES AND

01:45 - PEDESTRIANS CARRIAGES AND

01:47 - HORSES WOULD ACTUALLY

01:48 - CIRCUMVENT AROUND THE 4 SIDES

01:50 - OF

01:51 - THE BUILDING. INTERESTINGLY IT

01:53 - WAS DESTROYED BY A FIRE AND

01:56 - 1752

01:57 - AND REBUILT EXACTLY THE WAY IT

01:59 - WAS BEFORE THE FIRE. TOOK IT

02:02 - OVER.

02:03 - SITTING ATOP OF THE MONUMENT IS

02:05 - THE GENIUS OF LIBERTY THE

02:07 - GENIUS OF LIBERTY IS SOMEONE

02:08 - THAT MOST OF US JUST WALKED BY

02:10 - AND REGULAR BASIS AND NEVER

02:11 - REALLY HAVE AN APPRECIATION

02:13 - OF HER. SHE HAS ON HER SHIELD

02:16 - 13 STARS REPRESENTING THE 13

02:19 - COLONIES AND HONOR CROWN THERE

02:21 - ARE 5 STARS.

02:23 - I ALWAYS RECOMMEND THAT PEOPLE

02:24 - TAKE TIME AND ADMIRE THE BEAUTY

02:27 - OF THE SCULPTURE AND THE

02:28 - ARTISTRY OF MISTER HALL D.

02:31 - WE'RE LOOKING AT THE.

02:33 - LANCASTER COUNTY CONVENTION

02:34 - CENTER FORMERLY THE WALK AND

02:36 - SHAN DEPARTMENT STORE

02:38 - CONSTRUCTED IN THE YEAR 1898.

02:41 - DESIGNED BY ARCHITECT C THAT'S

02:44 - FOR CASH US AND

02:45 - LYNN URBAN CM AN URBAN WAS

02:48 - LANCASTER IS MOST DOMINANT

02:49 - PROMINENT ARCHITECT FOR ABOUT

02:51 - 50 YEARS BETWEEN 1888 AND

02:55 - 1939, THIS BUILDING BEHIND ME

02:57 - WAS ONE OF HIS FIRST

02:59 - HALLMARK DESIGNS IN THE CITY

03:01 - BECAUSE HE INTRODUCED THE CITY

03:02 - OF LANCASTER

03:03 - FRENCH INSPIRED STYLE OF

03:06 - ARCHITECTURE CALLED THOSE ARE

03:08 - THOSE ARE IS IT THE STYLE

03:10 - THAT'S INSPIRED

03:11 - BY PARIS AND IT INTRODUCED A

03:14 - LIGHT AND AIRY STYLE OF

03:16 - ARCHITECTURE HERETOFORE ALL THE

03:18 - BUILDINGS IN OUR CITY WERE

03:20 - ALWAYS RED-BRICK THEY RE EITHER

03:22 - AND GEORGIA IS QUEEN AM.

03:24 - WHERE FEDERAL STYLE.

03:26 - ARCHITECTURE VERY HEAVY, VERY

03:29 - GROUNDED. AND WHEN HE

03:30 - INTRODUCED A WATCH AND

03:31 - APARTMENT STORE IN OUR CITY.

03:33 - IT WAS A WHOLE NEW PALETTE OF

03:35 - COLOR

03:35 - AND MATERIAL. ALTHOUGH THE

03:38 - DEPARTMENT STORE LOOKS LIKE ONE

03:40 - COHESIVE BUILDING IS ACTUALLY A

03:42 - SERIES OF

03:43 - THE 5 PHASES OF CONSTRUCTION

03:45 - OVER ALMOST 50 YEARS

03:47 - ITS PHASE WAS RESPECTFUL OF THE

03:49 - PREVIOUS PHASE, SO IT LOOKS

03:50 - LIKE A HE'S THE ONE BUILDING.

03:54 - BUT IN REALITY IT'S A WHOLE

03:55 - SERIES OF SEPARATE BUILDINGS.

03:57 - THE OTHER THING THAT'S

03:58 - INTERESTING IS THERE ARE 13

04:00 - LION HEADS AROUND THE PERIMETER

04:02 - OF THE BUILDING WHETHER OR NOT

04:04 - THAT WAS INTENTIONAL BY MISTER

04:06 - URBAN WE DON'T KNOW, BUT IT IS

04:08 - A CURIOUS FACT THAT IT DOES

04:09 - REPRESENT 1313 COLONIES,

04:12 - 13 STARS ON MONUMENT HERE IN

04:16 - CENTER SQUARE. FEATURE THAT A

04:19 - LOT OF PEOPLE MISS IS THE CLOCK

04:21 - WATCH AND ACTUALLY HAS A CLOCK

04:23 - AND BENEATH THE CLOCK IS A

04:25 - FIGUREHEAD OF A GOAT AND

04:27 - THERE'S 2 SWAGS LEFT AND RIGHT

04:29 - OF THE GO. NOT EXACTLY SURE

04:31 - THE REPRESENTATION WHERE

04:33 - MEANING OF THAT FIGURE. BUT IT

04:35 - SURE IS A CURIOSITY TO ME.

04:38 - BEHIND ME IS THE GRACE

04:40 - TO BUILDING THE GRACE BUILDING

04:41 - WAS CONSTRUCTED IN THE YEAR

04:44 - 1924.

04:45 - IT WAS THE FIRST SKYSCRAPER

04:47 - IN THE CITY

04:48 - OF LANCASTER AND REMAINS THE

04:50 - TALLEST STRUCTURE UNTIL THE

04:51 - MARRIOTT HOTEL WAS CONSTRUCTED

04:53 - SEVERAL

04:53 - YEARS AGO.

04:54 - IT'S DESIGNED IN AN ITALIAN

04:56 - RENAISSANCE STYLE BY ARCHITECT,

04:59 - SEE EMILY AND

05:00 - HER BEEN ANOTHER INTERESTING

05:02 - STORY ABOUT MISTER URBAN IS

05:04 - HE GRADUATED FROM THE BOYS HIGH

05:05 - SCHOOL HERE IN LANCASTER CITY

05:07 - IN THE YEAR 1880.

05:09 - HE WAS THE TOP OF HIS CLASS

05:10 - GRADUATED WITH THE HIGHEST

05:11 - HONORS. UNLIKE OTHER ARCHITECTS

05:14 - OF THE TIME HE ELECTED NOT TO

05:16 - GO TO FORMAL

05:17 - COLLEGE EDUCATION. BUT DECIDED

05:19 - INSTEAD TO APPRENTICE WITH

05:21 - OTHER ARCHITECTS WENT TO

05:23 - SCRANTON FOR 18 MONTHS THEN

05:25 - WENT TO PHILADELPHIA FOR ABOUT

05:26 - 30 MONTHS

05:27 - IT CAME BACK TO LANCASTER AT

05:29 - THE YOUNG AGE OF 21.

05:32 - IT TOOK THE START OF HIS CAREER

05:34 - ANY DESIGNED OVER 400 AND 50

05:36 - BUILDINGS IN OUR CITY.

05:38 - SO WHEN YOU LOOK AT A 14 STORY

05:40 - SKYSCRAPER THAT'S PRETTY

05:42 - SERIOUS BUSINESS AND TO THINK

05:44 - THAT THAT STRUCTURE WAS

05:45 - DESIGNED BY A YOUNG MAN WHO

05:47 - BASICALLY HAD A HIGH

05:48 - SCHOOL DIPLOMA AND 4 YEARS OF

05:51 - APPRENTICESHIP IS PRETTY

05:52 - AMAZING. I LOVE THIS BUILDING

05:54 - IT HAS A LOT OF CHARACTER AND

05:56 - PERSONALITY TO IT, MISTER BEEN

05:58 - DESIGNED IT IN THE VERY

05:59 - TRADITIONAL THREE-PART MEANING

06:02 - WE HAVE THE BASE THE MIDDLE AND

06:04 - THE TOP.

06:06 - ONE THING MISTER ERVIN EXCELLED

06:08 - AT WAS BACKING ARCHITECTURE

06:09 - FRIENDLY AND ACCESSIBLE TO THE

06:11 - PEDESTRIAN. SO YOU WALK AROUND

06:13 - THE BASE OF HIS TALL BUILDING.

06:15 - IF YOU DON'T REALLY APPRECIATE

06:17 - THAT IT IS

06:18 - A SKYSCRAPER. IT KIND OF

06:20 - RELATES TO US AT THE

06:21 - STREET LEVEL AT THE VERY TOP OF

06:23 - THE BUILDING, THE CROWN OF THE

06:24 - BUILDING OR THE CAP OF

06:25 - THE BUILDING WAS ACTUALLY A 2

06:28 - STORY TALL BALLROOM WITH A

06:30 - CAPACITY OF 350 IN

06:33 - THE AUDITORIUM, QUITE AN

06:35 - AMAZING SPACE I'VE NEVER SEEN

06:37 - IT PERSONALLY IT HAS SINCE BEEN

06:40 - THE COMMISSION HAS A BALLROOM

06:42 - ANDREE COMMISSION HAS A 2 STORY

06:45 - HAS A NAME. FOLLOWING UP ON OUR

06:47 - COMMENT ABOUT MISTER BEEN DOING

06:50 - THINGS AT STREET LEVEL TO KIND

06:51 - OF PEAK PEDESTRIANS CURIOSITY.

06:54 - THE GRACE BUILDING HAS A

06:55 - SERIES A CURIOUS MEDALLIONS ALL

06:57 - AROUND

06:58 - THE PERIMETER AND MOST I'D SAY

07:02 - 99% OF THE PEOPLE.

07:03 - I THINK THAT NOW I REPRESENTS

07:05 - MEDICINE. WELL, THE REALITY IS

07:08 - THE MEDICAL MEDALLION HAS ONE

07:10 - SERPENT AROUND THE STAFF

07:12 - AND THIS CASE THERE ARE 2

07:14 - SERPENTS INTERTWINED AROUND

07:16 - THAT STAFF, THE DOUBLE SURFIN

07:18 - REPRESENTS THE SYMBOL FOR

07:19 - COMMERCE. MISTER WILLIAM WALTON

07:22 - CHRIST WAS PREEMINENT IN THE

07:24 - CITY AND IN CHARGE OF ALL OF

07:26 - OUR PUBLIC UTILITIES. THE

07:28 - BUILDING WAS NAMED

07:29 - AFTER HIM. THE OTHER THING THAT

07:31 - WE FOUND INTERESTING WAS IN THE

07:33 - HERSHEY ARCHIVES IN HERSHEY

07:35 - PENNSYLVANIA. WE DISCOVERED A

07:37 - LETTER THAT MILTON HERSHEY

07:39 - WROTE TO MISTER ROY AND WALTON

07:42 - CHRIST SUGGESTING THAT MR.

07:44 - GRICE HIGHLY CONSIDER HIS

07:46 - ARCHITECT. MISTER CM ONE URBAN

07:49 - TO DESIGN HIS SKYSCRAPER IN THE

07:51 - CENTER OF LANCASTER CITY.

07:53 - CENTRAL MARKET IS PROBABLY OUR

07:55 - MOST FAMOUS AND RECOGNIZABLE

07:57 - BUILDING IN THE CITY OF

07:59 - LANCASTER DID WAS CONSTRUCTED

08:01 - IN THE YEAR.

08:02 - IN 1889 AND DESIGNED BY JAMES

08:05 - H WARNER IN A ROMANESQUE

08:08 - REVIVAL STYLE. JAMES AGE,

08:11 - WARNER WAS ONLY IN OUR CITY FOR

08:14 - A VERY BRIEF PERIOD OF TIME IN

08:16 - 1889 TO 19 OH ONE BUT IN THOSE

08:19 - 1112 YEARS, THE DESIGN SOME OF

08:21 - THE MOST. RECOGNIZABLE

08:24 - BUILDINGS IN OUR CITY ALONGSIDE

08:26 - OF SEATTLE

08:26 - AND URBAN. MR. WARNER HOWEVER,

08:29 - HOLDS THE DISTINCTION OF BEING

08:31 - THE ONLY ARCHITECT IN OUR CITY

08:33 - TO HAVE HIS NAME

08:35 - INSCRIBED IN STONE ON THE SIDE

08:38 - OF

08:38 - THE BUILDING. SOME OF THE

08:40 - INTERESTING ARCHITECTURAL

08:41 - DETAILS ON THE BUILDING IS

08:43 - THE VERY INTERESTING

08:44 - CHECKERBOARD PATTERN THAT'S

08:46 - LOCATED ON THE GABLES

08:48 - AROUND THE PERIMETER OF THE

08:49 - BUILDING THAT IS A BLACK AND

08:51 - WHITE BROWNSTONE AND HE USED

08:54 - AT THE TOP AND HE ALSO USED THE

08:55 - BROWNSTONE AT THE BASE OF THE

08:57 - BUILDING. THE OTHER THING THAT

08:59 - MAKES IT A ROMANESQUE REVIVAL

09:00 - IS HIS USE OF THE FULL ROMAN

09:03 - ARCH OVER WINDOWS AND OTHER

09:05 - DESIGN ELEMENTS ON THE

09:06 - BUILDING.

09:08 - LANCASTER CITY IS FORTUNATE TO

09:10 - HAVE OVER 14 STYLES

09:13 - OF ARCHITECTURE WITHIN ONE

09:15 - BLOCK OF THE SOLDIERS AND

09:17 - SAILORS MONUMENT AND ONE OF THE

09:19 - STYLES IT BEHIND ME IS ART DECO

09:23 - WE'RE LOOKING AT THE SHARD SHOE

09:25 - STORE, THE SIGN IN THE YEAR

09:28 - 1925 BY ARCHITECT HENRY SHAW

09:31 - FOR HIS BROTHER.

09:33 - BENJAMIN SHAW. IT'S A GREAT

09:35 - EXAMPLE OF ART DECO USING

09:38 - FRENCH A

09:38 - PLATE GLASS, THERE IS GREEN

09:41 - LEADED GLASS WINDOWS WITH A

09:43 - LOZENGE SENATOR PITTED WINDOW.

09:46 - THERE'S ALSO A BEAUTIFUL

09:48 - PENDANT THAT IS SUSPENDED FROM

09:51 - I A BOMB THAT COMES DOWN AND

09:54 - LIGHTS THE ENTRY TO THE AND OR

09:56 - BELOW.

09:58 - ONE

09:58 - OF THE ART DECO DESIGN TEAM

10:00 - DETAILS THAT MOST PEOPLE MISS

10:02 - ON THIS BUILDING. THERE'S THAT

10:03 - BEAUTIFUL BRONZE STYLIZED

10:06 - PEACOCK AND ADJACENT TO AND

10:08 - RUNNING AROUND THE PEACOCK IS A

10:10 - DESIGN DETAIL CALLED ZIGZAG AND

10:13 - THAT ZIGZAGS ALSO IN CAST

10:14 - BRONZE. IN THE YEAR 1921 MILES

10:18 - GOODMAN COMMISSIONED ARCHITECT

10:20 - CM AN URBAN TO DESIGN A NEW

10:23 - FURNITURE STORE FOR HIM AND THE

10:25 - CALL THAT THE KEYSTONE

10:26 - FURNITURE STORE.

10:28 - IT WAS LATER SOLD TO MISTER

10:30 - HAROLD IT WAS THEN NAMED OR

10:32 - RENAMED HAROLD'S FURNITURE

10:33 - STORE, THE SERVE AND ELECTED TO

10:35 - USE A INTERESTING ARCHITECTURAL

10:37 - STYLES ONLY

10:39 - 2 BUILDINGS IN OUR CITY OF THIS

10:41 - PARTICULAR STYLE AND

10:42 - IT'S CALLED PERPENDICULAR

10:44 - GOTHIC AND WE CALL IT

10:46 - PERPENDICULAR GOTHIC BECAUSE IT

10:48 - IS ALL BASED ON THE EXTREME

10:51 - VERTICALITY ALL OF THE

10:52 - ARCHITECTURAL DETAILING IS

10:54 - LITERALLY STRETCHED TO

10:56 - ACCENTUATE THE NORTH SOUTH AXIS

10:59 - ON THE BUILDING. THE SURVEY

11:01 - ALSO ELECTED TO USE ONE OF HIS

11:03 - FAVORITE BUILDING MATERIALS

11:04 - WHICH IS WHITE THE BLAZE.

11:07 - TERRA COTTA TILE

11:08 - THE BENEFIT OF USING WHITE

11:10 - GLAZED TERRA COTTA TILE IS IT

11:12 - IS SELF CLEANING SO THROUGHOUT

11:15 - THE COURSE OF A YEAR

11:16 - WITH RAIN AND OTHER WEATHER

11:18 - ELEMENTS IT CONTINUES TO SELF

11:20 - WASH ITSELF, AND THAT'S WHY

11:22 - THIS BUILDING CELEBRATING 100

11:25 - YEARS THIS YEAR, IT LOOKS BRAND

11:27 - NEW.

11:29 - WE'RE GOING TO PARIS NOW FOR

11:31 - THE KIRK JOHNSON BUILDING WHICH

11:33 - WAS DESIGNED IN THE YEAR

11:35 - 1911 AND DESIGNED BY MISTER CM

11:38 - ONE URBAN.

11:39 - FOR MISTER KIRK JOHNSON KIRK

11:42 - JOHNSON WAS A

11:43 - A VERY WELL KNOWN DEALER OF

11:45 - MUSIC AND MUSICAL INSTRUMENTS

11:47 - IN THE CITY OF LANCASTER THAT

11:49 - PERIOD IN OUR HISTORY.

11:51 - THIS URBAN DOES DECIDED TO USE

11:53 - A FRENCH-INSPIRED A BEAUTIFUL

11:56 - FRENCH BAROQUE

11:57 - ARCHITECTURAL STYLE. THE BEAUTY

12:00 - AND MAJESTY OF THIS BUILDING IS

12:01 - THE MAGNIFICENT DORMER

12:03 - AT THE VERY TOP OF THE 75 FOOT

12:05 - TALL STRUCTURE. IT'S ONLY

12:07 - 25 FEET WIDE AND 75 FEET TALL,

12:10 - SO IT'S VERY TALL AND SLENDER

12:12 - BUT IT IS JUST LOADED WITH

12:14 - MAGNIFICENT ARCHITECTURAL

12:16 - DETAILS I PARTICULARLY LIKE THE

12:18 - MUSICAL INSTRUMENT CALLED THE

12:20 - LAYER. UNDERNEATH

12:22 - DORMER IN GAUGING THE LEFT AND

12:24 - RIGHT SIDES OF THE PLAYS TERRA

12:27 - COTTA DETAIL.

12:30 - THE HAGUE OR DEPARTMENT STORE

12:31 - WAS DESIGNED IN THE YEAR 1911

12:34 - FOR THE HAGER FAMILY. THE HAGER

12:36 - FAMILY WAS IN DIRECT

12:37 - COMPETITION WITH THE WATCH AND

12:39 - DEPARTMENT STORE A BLOCK AWAY.

12:42 - SO MISTER ERVIN

12:43 - THE ARCHITECT ELECTED TO

12:45 - INTRODUCE THE CITY OF LANCASTER

12:47 - TO THE FIRST ALL STEAL

12:49 - THE BUILDING. FOR ALL THE

12:52 - STRUCTURES IN OUR CITY WHERE

12:53 - WHAT WE CALL MASONRY LOAD

12:54 - BEARING BUILDINGS HAGER

12:56 - DEPARTMENT STORE REPRESENTS THE

12:58 - FIRST ALL STEEL STRUCTURE.

13:00 - BUT IT IS IN CASE WITH A VERY

13:01 - TRADITIONAL CLASSIC

13:04 - FRENCH RENAISSANCE REVIVAL

13:05 - STYLE OF ARCHITECTURE. THIS

13:07 - TERM AND ALSO USED HIS FAMOUS

13:10 - GLAZED WHITE TERRA

13:11 - COTTA TILES TO GIVE IT THAT

13:13 - PARTICULAR SHEEN AND CRISP

13:16 - APPEARANCE LIKE THE OTHER

13:19 - BUILDINGS OF THIS SAME MATERIAL

13:21 - IT ALWAYS LOOKS VERY BRIGHT AND

13:23 - ALWAYS VERY WHITE. WHAT THIS

13:25 - DID FOR THE DEPARTMENT STORE

13:27 - WAS IT INTRODUCED A LOT MORE

13:29 - NATURAL LIGHT IN TO THE

13:31 - INTERIOR OF THE BUILDING

13:32 - BECAUSE HE WAS NOT BURN OR

13:34 - LIMITED BY THE USE OF MASONRY

13:36 - FOR THE CONSTRUCTION OF THE

13:38 - DEPARTMENT STORE.

13:40 - SOME OF MY FAVORITE DETAILS ON

13:42 - THE HAGUE OR DEPARTMENT STORE

13:43 - OR THE BEAUTIFUL GLAZED TERRA

13:46 - COTTA MEDALLIONS JUST ABOVE

13:48 - STREET LEVEL AND THEN AT THE

13:49 - VERY TOP YOU CAN SEE THE

13:51 - MEDALLIONS THAT HAVE THE LETTER

13:53 - H IN BOSTON THEM AND OF COURSE

13:55 - THE AGE STANDS FOR THE

13:57 - HAGER FAMILY, THEY WERE THE

13:58 - LONGEST CONTINUOUSLY OPERATED

14:01 - DEPARTMENT STORE IN THE UNITED

14:03 - STATES STARTING.

14:04 - AND 1823 AND AT THE END OF

14:09 - THIS LAST CENTURY.

14:13 - FULTON HALL AS IT WAS KNOWN

14:15 - IN THE YEAR, 1852 WHEN IT WAS

14:17 - CONSTRUCTED.

14:19 - KIND OF REMINDS ME OF THAT CAT

14:20 - WITH 9 LIVES OVER

14:23 - 170 SOME YEARS. IT HAS

14:25 - UNDERGONE MANY MANY DIFFERENT

14:27 - ITERATIONS BUT ALWAYS HAS

14:28 - CONTINUED AS A THEATER

14:30 - OF PERFORMANCE. IT WAS DESIGNED

14:33 - BY PHILADELPHIA ARCHITECT

14:34 - SAMUEL SLOAN, SANTA SLOAN WAS

14:37 - ALSO THE ARCHITECT FOR

14:38 - LANCASTER CITY OR LANCASTER

14:40 - COUNTY COURTHOUSE

14:41 - AS WELL. SO ONE OF THE HE

14:44 - DESIGNED THIS IN THE ITALIANATE

14:46 - STYLE OF ONE OF THE HALLMARKS

14:48 - OR

14:48 - DESIGN FEATURES OF ITALIANATE

14:51 - ARCHITECTURE ARE VERY TALL AND

14:52 - SLENDER WINDOWS. IN

14:54 - ADDITION TO VERY DEEP AND

14:56 - ROBUST ROOF OVERHANGS

14:58 - AND BRACKETS SO YOU NOTICE ON

15:00 - THE OUTSIDE OF THIS BUILDING

15:02 - THAT ALL OF THOSE COME INTO

15:03 - PLAY TO GIVE THIS A SIGNATURE

15:05 - APPEARANCE FOR

15:06 - ITALIANATE DESIGN. SO AS A

15:10 - THEATER OF THIS AGE UNDERWENT

15:12 - ANOTHER MASSIVE RENOVATION IN

15:15 - THE YEAR. 1875 BY A

15:18 - PHILADELPHIA ARCHITECT NAMED

15:20 - AND WHEN FAR AS THE RANG

15:22 - AND AT THAT TIME MISTER DE RANG

15:24 - INTRODUCE THE INTERIOR OF THE

15:25 - BUILDING TO A VICTORIAN STYLE

15:27 - OF ARCHITECTURE AND THAT PLAYED

15:30 - VERY WELL WITH THE AUDIENCE IN

15:32 - TILL.

15:33 - VICTORIAN ARCHITECTURE BECAME

15:35 - TIRED AND OLD

15:36 - OR NOT VERY WELL RESPECTED BY

15:38 - THE AUDIENCE'S SO IN THE YEAR

15:40 - 19 '02 THE THEN OWNER OF THE

15:43 - THEATER. CHARLES YET KERR

15:45 - RETAINED ARCHITECT PCN, AN

15:47 - URBAN TO GIVE IT

15:50 - A NEW LOOK AND THE NEWSPAPER

15:51 - ACCOUNTS IN THE YEAR

15:52 - 19 TOO INDICATE THAT MISTER

15:55 - URBAN LITERALLY CLEAN HOUSE,

15:57 - THE WALLS WERE BASICALLY TAKEN

15:59 - DOWN TO THE BARE BONES, THE

16:01 - ONLY THING LEFT INSIDE THE

16:03 - THEATER WAS THE MAIN PRIMARY

16:05 - BALCONY THAT YOU SEE TODAY.

16:08 - HE THEN RETROFITTED THE ENTIRE

16:09 - INTERIOR WITH A LOOK THAT WE

16:11 - HAVE TODAY

16:12 - WHICH WE CALLED CLASSICAL

16:14 - DESIGN. SO IT'S VERY VERY

16:16 - ORNATE LOTS OF GOLD LEAF.

16:18 - IT'S JUST A REAL TREAT FOR THE

16:20 - EYES. SO WHEN THE STAGE ISN'T

16:22 - PERFORMING. THE AUDIENCE CAN

16:24 - ENJOY THE ARCHITECTURE OF

16:26 - NEOCLASSICAL AS I DETAIL.

16:30 - THE SOUTHERN FARMERS MARKET WAS

16:32 - DESIGNED IN THE YEAR 1888 BY

16:34 - ARCHITECT SEA AND

16:35 - LAND URBAN.

16:36 - THEY CHOSE QUEEN AND AS THE

16:38 - DESIGN STYLE FOR HIS REALLY

16:40 - FIRST A MAJOR A

16:42 - PUBLIC COMMISSION. WE

16:44 - UNDERSTAND THAT HE WAS ONLY 24

16:47 - YEARS OLD WHEN HE DESIGNED THIS

16:49 - MAGNIFICENT MARKET HOUSE

16:50 - AND WE ALSO UNDERSTAND THAT BY

16:52 - THE TIME HE WAS

16:53 - 24 YEARS OLD. IT ALREADY

16:56 - DESIGNED OVER 130 BUILDINGS IN

16:59 - OUR COMMUNITY. SO IT'S QUITE A

17:01 - SPECTACULAR FEAT. JUST

17:03 - THAT ALONE. SOME OF THE DESIGN

17:06 - FEATURES THAT MAKE THIS

17:07 - BUILDING, ESPECIALLY

17:08 - INTERESTING IS THE

17:09 - TERRA COTTA DATES TONE AT THE

17:12 - TOP OF THE PEAK, 1888 AND THEN

17:15 - A LITTLE LOWER DOWN YOU'LL

17:16 - SEE 2 TO ANIMAL HEADS THAT ARE

17:20 - PART OF THE MEDALLIONS IN THE

17:21 - FACADE OF THE BUILDING ONE IS A

17:23 - RAM'S HEAD AND THE OTHER IS A

17:25 - STEER SIGNIFYING THAT THIS IS

17:27 - IN FACT A

17:28 - FARMER'S MARKET. THE INTERIOR

17:31 - IS VERY AND JUST SAY MISTER OR

17:33 - BEEN ELECTED TO USE WHAT IS

17:35 - CALLED A BARREL TRUSS AND THE

17:38 - BARREL TRUST IS A FREE SPAN

17:40 - COLIN FREE SPACE INSIDE THE

17:42 - MARKET SO UNLIKE THE CENTRAL

17:45 - MARKET WHICH HAS QUITE A FEW

17:46 - COLUMNS TO DEAL WITH ON THE

17:48 - FLOOR SPACE. THE SOUTHERN

17:50 - MARKET IS ABSOLUTELY

17:52 - COLUMN FREE. IT ALSO THE

17:54 - BUILDING TOOK JUST FOR MONTHS

17:58 - TO BUILD. THAT'S INCONCEIVABLE.

18:00 - TODAY BUT THAT'S WHAT IT TOOK

18:02 - BACK IN 1888.

18:06 - AS YOU CAN SEE WE'RE STANDING

18:07 - INSIDE THE SOUTHERN MARKET.

18:09 - AND IT IS GO UNDERGOING A

18:11 - MASSIVE REINVENTION OR ADAPTIVE

18:14 - REUSE AS WE OFTEN SAY.

18:16 - IT STARTED OUT AS A FARMERS

18:18 - MARKET.

18:20 - 1888.

18:20 - AND THEN IN THE 1980'S IT

18:23 - CONVERTED TO A LOCATION FOR

18:26 - LANCASTER CITY COUNCIL TO ME AS

18:28 - WELL AS THE CHAMBER OF

18:29 - COMMERCE.

18:31 - AND THEN MORE RECENTLY IT HAS

18:33 - BEEN RE COMMISSION NOW TO HAVE

18:35 - ITS 3RD LIFE.

18:37 - IT IS NOW GOING TO BE AND

18:39 - INCUBATOR SPACE FOR FOOD HALL.

18:42 - IT'S WHERE ASPIRING YOUNG CHEFS

18:45 - WELCOME TO LEARN THEIR TRADE.

18:48 - COOKERY AND A BRAND-NEW

18:50 - REINVENTED THE COOKING HALL

18:52 - THERE WILL BE 10 INCUBATOR

18:54 - SPACES. THE CHEF WILL HAVE

18:56 - THEIR OWN OPPORTUNITY. THE

18:58 - PRACTICE THERE. THEIR CRAFT SO

19:01 - TO SPEAK. SO WE'RE EXCITED

19:02 - ABOUT WHAT'S HAPPENING TO THE

19:04 - SOUTHERN MARKET IN THE CENTER

19:05 - OF THE HALL WILL BE A BAR FOR

19:08 - REFRESHMENTS AND ENTERTAINMENT.

19:11 - AND THEN UPSTAIRS WILL BE

19:13 - OFFICE SPACE THAT CAN BE

19:14 - RELEASED. FOR BUSINESS PEOPLE

19:16 - IN THE TOWN.

19:18 - COMMUNITY OF LANCASTER, SO IT'S

19:19 - AN EXCITING OPPORTUNITY.

19:21 - THE C ONE OF LANCASTER IS MOST

19:23 - HISTORIC BUILDING. CONTINUING

19:25 - TO LIVE ON WITH A NEW LIFE.

19:30 - LANCASTER WAS FOUNDED IN THE

19:32 - YEAR 1731 OF THE CONTINUING

19:35 - CHALLENGES

19:36 - OF BUILDING IN THE CITY OF THAT

19:39 - AGE IS HOW DO YOU INFUSE A NEW

19:41 - ARCHITECTURE INTO THE EXISTING

19:44 - HISTORIC ARCHITECTURE. BEHIND

19:46 - ME IS A GREAT EXAMPLE OF HOW

19:47 - YOU CAN ACTUALLY PULL THAT OFF.

19:50 - THE NEW BUILDING WAS

19:51 - CONSTRUCTED IN THE YEAR.

19:54 - 2019 PRE COVID AND IT IS THE

19:57 - LANCASTER COUNTY CHAMBER OF

19:58 - COMMERCE BUILDING NEXT TO IT

20:01 - DIRECTLY TO THE RIGHT.

20:02 - IT IS THE AND HISTORIC

20:07 - 1762 BUILDING CONSTRUCTED

20:09 - IN A LIMESTONE GEORGIAN STYLE.

20:13 - SO YOU HAVE A CONTEMPORARY

20:14 - BUILDING. RIGHT NEXT TO A

20:16 - HISTORIC GEORGIAN BUILDING.

20:17 - WE'RE HAND HARMONY. ONE WAY TO

20:20 - DO THAT IS TO RECOGNIZE THAT

20:22 - ALL STREETSCAPE IT HAS WHAT WE

20:24 - CALL

20:24 - A CERTAIN A PEDESTRIAN KAYDEN'S

20:27 - AND VISUAL KAYDEN'S TO IT MOST

20:30 - OF THE BUILDINGS IN CITIES.

20:31 - WE'RE TYPICALLY, 3040 OR 50

20:34 - FEET IN WIDTH AND IF YOU CAN

20:36 - RESPECT AND

20:37 - MAINTAIN THAT THE CAJUNS ON THE

20:39 - STREETSCAPE IT WILL IN FACT

20:41 - BLEND IN

20:42 - TO FURTHER ACCENTUATE THAT IS

20:44 - TO BEGIN TO CHERRY PICK

20:46 - CERTAIN CALLERS THAT ARE

20:48 - ADJACENT TO OR APPROPRIATE WITH

20:50 - THAT NEW STRUCTURE.

20:51 - SO WE THOUGHT IT WOULD BE

20:52 - INTERESTING FOR YOU TO SEE SORT

20:54 - OF HOW YOU CAN INTRODUCED NEW

20:57 - IN WITH THE OLD.

21:00 - CHARLIE WAGNER'S CAFE IS ONE OF

21:02 - THE HIDDEN GEMS THAT YOU OFTEN

21:04 - FIND IN COMMUNITIES, THE SIZE

21:06 - OF LANCASTER.

21:07 - CHARLIE'S CAFE IS

21:09 - LOCATED AT LENNOX LANE AND

21:11 - GRANT STREET IS REALLY TALKED

21:13 - IN AMONG SOME OF THE MORE THE

21:16 - HAYMAN BUILDINGS IN

21:17 - OUR CITY. BUT IT'S CUTE AS A

21:19 - BUTTON IT'S ONLY 24 FEET BY 32

21:22 - FEET AND

21:23 - FLOOR PLATE. 3 STORIES HIGH

21:26 - DESIGNED IN THE YEAR 1892

21:29 - BY ARCHITECT SEATTLE AN URBAN

21:31 - THIS WAS HIS SECOND

21:32 - COMMERCIAL BUILDING AFTER HE

21:34 - DID THE SOUTHERN MARKET.

21:35 - IN THE YEAR, 1888.

21:38 - SO WHAT WE'RE LOOKING AT IS A

21:40 - ROMANESQUE REVIVAL BUILDING AND

21:42 - IT'S ONE OF THE EARLY

21:44 - EXAMPLES OF A MIXED USE

21:46 - STRUCTURE ON THE FIRST FLOOR OF

21:48 - THIS BUILDING WAS THE CAFE.

21:51 - THE SECOND FLOOR WAS A BILLIONS

21:52 - PARLOR AND THE 3RD OR TOP FLOOR

21:55 - WAS ACTUALLY THE HOTEL. NOW

21:58 - LOOKING AT THE BUILDING MISTER

22:00 - URBAN WAS VERY CLEVER IN HOW HE

22:02 - USED THE OWNERS RESERVES OR HOW

22:04 - USE THE OWNERS MONEY WE MADE

22:06 - THIS BUILDING LOOK A LOT MORE

22:08 - IMPRESSIVE THAT IT ACTUALLY IS

22:11 - THEY CREATED THE ILLUSION OF

22:13 - THIS TOWER ON THE CORNER OF THE

22:15 - BUILDING BY INTRODUCING SPECIAL

22:18 - SHAPE ROUNDED BRICKS. THE

22:20 - CREATE THAT VERTICALITY AND HE

22:22 - TERMINATED THAT WITH A PAIR OF

22:25 - METAL ROOF WITH

22:26 - ROMAN TILE SO IT KIND OF GIVES

22:28 - YOU THE IDEA THAT THIS BUILDING

22:30 - HAS A TURN OR TOWER

22:32 - ONE REALLY IT'S JUST

22:34 - A BOX VERY WELL DONE VERY

22:36 - CLEVER THE ENTRANCE TO THE

22:37 - BUILDING IS LOCATED ON

22:39 - THE CORNER WITH AN INTERESTING

22:41 - BYZANTINE COLUMN AND THE SOFT

22:44 - CAST IRON CAPITAL.

22:46 - SOME OF THE INTERESTING

22:47 - ARCHITECTURAL TERMINOLOGY WE

22:49 - USE WITH THIS BUILDING

22:50 - IS AT THE VERY TOP THAT

22:52 - INTERESTING BRICK SHAPE WITHIN

22:53 - THAT ARCHES CALLED DOGS TO

22:55 - THING.

22:56 - AND ALSO BELOW THAT

22:59 - WE HAVE THAT SPECIAL BRICK

23:01 - PATTERN CALLED DIE PURRING

23:03 - CRISSCROSS OF BRICK

23:05 - SO MISTER BUT WAS ABLE TO

23:06 - INTRODUCE A LOT OF EYE CANDY.

23:09 - THE BUILDING THAT HAD A VERY

23:10 - LIMITED BUDGET.

23:13 - THE YOUNG

23:14 - BRITISH ARCHITECT THAT DESIGN

23:16 - LANCASTER CENTRAL MARKET.

23:18 - AT THE AGE OF 24.

23:20 - THE SIGN IS BEAUTIFUL CHATEAU

23:22 - REST MANSION, THE HYMIE AT THE

23:25 - AGE OF 25.

23:27 - IN THE YEAR

23:28 - 1890, WE'RE LOOKING AT WHAT WAS

23:31 - ORIGINALLY THAT KATHRYN LONG

23:33 - THE MANSION DESIGNED BY JAMES

23:36 - AGE WARNER THE YOUNG ARCHITECT

23:38 - WE MENTIONED FROM GREAT

23:39 - BRITAIN.

23:41 - HE DESIGNED THIS IN THE CHATEAU

23:43 - S STYLE FOR KATHRYN LONG TO

23:45 - REPRESENT THE

23:46 - INTERPRETATION OF CASTLES FROM

23:49 - THE LOW WATER VALLEY IN FRANCE.

23:52 - ONE OF THE KEY NOTES OF THESE

23:53 - DESIGN DETAILS ARE THE

23:55 - TERRORISTS AND THE TOWERS AND

23:57 - THE IN THE COMPLICATED

23:59 - ROOF LINES THAT YOU SEE ON

24:01 - THE MANSION. IT IS EXTREMELY

24:03 - WELL DONE IT WAS THE FIRST

24:05 - CHATEAU ASK MANSION IN THE CITY

24:08 - OF LANCASTER AND REMAINS ONE OF

24:10 - THE BEST EXAMPLES WE HAVE IN

24:12 - OUR CITY.

24:15 - CM ON URBAN DESIGN

24:17 - THE SAINT JAMES PARISH HOUSE IN

24:19 - THE YEAR 19 '03. IT

24:21 - REPRESENTS HIS LARGEST EXAMPLE

24:23 - OF GEORGIAN REVIVAL IN HIS

24:25 - PORTFOLIO OF WORK. I

24:27 - PARTICULARLY LIKE IT BECAUSE OF

24:29 - HIS

24:29 - USE OF FLEMISH BOND FLEMISH

24:32 - BOND IS THAT BRICK PATTERN

24:34 - YOU SEE ON THE SIDE OF THE

24:35 - BUILDING THAT HAS SORT OF A

24:36 - SHEEN AND A FLAT AND THAT'S

24:38 - FROM HEADERS

24:39 - AND STRETCHERS AND THE AND THE

24:42 - HEADERS ARE BASICALLY A HARD

24:44 - BAKE BRICK THAT GIVE YOU THAT

24:45 - REFLECTION OF THE SUN. IT

24:47 - CREATED A VERY INTERESTING

24:48 - PATTERN ON THE SIDE OF THE

24:49 - BUILDING. THE OTHER THING THAT

24:51 - MAKES A GEORGIAN REVIVAL IS IS

24:53 - USE OF THE CAST OWN KEYSTONE'S

24:56 - OVER THE WINDOWS THAT'S A GREAT

24:58 - EXAMPLE OF THAT USE ALSO IN THE

25:00 - CORNER OF THE BUILDING. THOSE

25:02 - ARE CALLED CAST OWN

25:03 - THE COINS. IT'S A VERY

25:05 - ATTRACTIVE BUILDING VERY WELL

25:06 - PROPORTION IN TRUE GEORGIAN

25:09 - STYLE. IT IS ALL ABOUT THE

25:11 - SYMMETRY.

25:12 - SO ONE OF THE THINGS THAT I

25:14 - PARTICULARLY ENJOY IN ADDITION

25:15 - TO THAT IS THIS

25:16 - SPECTACULAR HAND WROUGHT IRON

25:19 - RAILING AND NEWEL POST I'M

25:21 - STANDING AGAINST IT'S WELL DONE

25:24 - AND IT CERTAINLY APPROACHING

25:26 - 120 YEARS OF LIFE.

25:29 - CONGRATULATIONS MISTER ERVIN.

25:31 - LANCASTER CITY HALL WAS

25:33 - ACTUALLY DESIGNED IN THE YEAR

25:35 - 1891 AS A U.S. POST OFFICE BY

25:38 - THE PHILADELPHIA ARCHITECT JOHN

25:40 - WIND ROOM. JOHN HAD A SPECIALTY

25:43 - OF DOING POST OFFICE BUILDINGS.

25:44 - WHAT'S INTERESTING IS THAT HE

25:47 - ACTUALLY HIRED CM ONE URBAN TO

25:49 - SUPERVISE THE CONSTRUCTION OF

25:52 - THE POST OFFICE IN THAT YEAR

25:54 - 1891.

25:56 - FURTHERMORE, THIS IS A GREAT

25:58 - EXAMPLE OF ANOTHER ADAPTIVE

26:00 - REUSE IN 1930 THE POST OFFICE

26:03 - WAS DECOMMISSIONED AS A POST

26:06 - OFFICE, ANDREE COMMISSION

26:08 - EYES. THE CITY HALL THAT WE

26:10 - HAVE TODAY AND ALSO MISTER

26:12 - SEATTLE AN URBAN.

26:14 - THE OPPORTUNITY. IT BASICALLY

26:16 - BE THE ARCHITECT TO DESIGN

26:18 - THE CONVERSION A POST OFFICE TO

26:20 - CITY HALL.

26:21 - THE STYLE IS QUITE UNUSUAL AND

26:24 - VERY AND TREE.

26:25 - IT'S YET ANOTHER DIFFERENT

26:27 - ARCHITECTURAL STYLES STYLE IN

26:29 - OUR CITY CALLED THE NATION

26:32 - RENAISSANCE AND WHEN YOU LOOK

26:34 - AT THE BEAUTIFUL OPEN AIR

26:35 - BELVEDERE. YOU GET THAT SENSE

26:37 - THAT YOU COULD BE IN

26:38 - VENICE ITALY. IT'S VERY UNUSUAL

26:41 - STYLE FOR THE CITY OF

26:42 - LANCASTER. I DO LIKE IT VERY

26:44 - MUCH THE OTHER

26:45 - FACT IS IN 1993 JULY 11TH AS A

26:50 - MATTER OF FACT OF

26:52 - 1993 THAT COPPER OPEN AIR

26:55 - BELVEDERE WAS STRUCK BY A BOLT

26:57 - OF LIGHTNING AND COMPLETELY

26:59 - BURNED AND DESTROYED. THE GOOD

27:02 - NEWS IS WE STILL HAVE THE

27:04 - ORIGINAL DRAWINGS FROM

27:06 - JAMES AND WERE ABLE TO RECREATE

27:09 - THAT BELVEDERE THE DETAIL

27:11 - FOR DETAIL BY ARCHITECTURAL

27:13 - FIRM AND CONSTRUCTION COMPANY

27:15 - IN THIS IN THE STATE OF

27:17 - VERMONT.

27:20 - SO THANK YOU VERY

27:21 - MUCH FOR THIS OPPORTUNITY TO

27:23 - GIVE YOU A TOUR OF DOWNTOWN

27:26 - LANCASTER. WE HOPE YOU ENJOYED

27:28 - YOUR TIME WITH US AND WE

27:29 - CERTAINLY WELCOME AND ENCOURAGE

27:31 - YOU THEY COME TO OUR CITY AND

27:34 - JOY THE ARCHITECTURE ALONGSIDE

27:36 - OF US.