(2018) Pennsylvania's Historic County Courthouses: Fayette County, produced by the County Commissioners Association of PA
00:02 - Pennsylvania is home to some of
00:03 - the most beautiful courthouses
00:05 - in America.
00:07 - It's rare when politics art and
00:09 - law meet at the front door but
00:11 - it happens in the Keystone
00:12 - State.
00:13 - For more than 125 years the
00:16 - County Commissioners Association
00:17 - of Pennsylvania has carried the
00:19 - legacy Pennsylvania's historic
00:22 - courthouses.
00:26 - Hello.
00:28 - I'm Commissioner Chairman
00:30 - Vincent A Vicites from Fayette
00:32 - County and this is Commissioner
00:34 - Dave Lohr from Fayette County
00:36 - and Commissioner Angela
00:37 - Zimmerlink from Fayette County.
00:40 - And I'm proud to be standing in
00:41 - front of the Fayette County
00:43 - Courthouse.
00:45 - One of the most historic
00:46 - courthouses in Pennsylvania in
00:48 - the United States with its rich
00:52 - Richardson Romanesque
00:54 - architecture.
00:56 - It's the centerpiece of our
00:58 - County for our history.
01:02 - We have great history in Fayette
01:04 - County.
01:05 - We have the National Road which
01:07 - was their first road in America
01:10 - and we have very beautiful
01:13 - countryside and wonderful
01:16 - mountains and historic tourism
01:19 - sites that are world class.
01:21 - So our county courthouse is a
01:23 - major part of that tourism
01:26 - effort and we're very honored
01:29 - and very lucky to have such a
01:31 - beautiful courthouse.
01:33 - Hi I'm Fayette County
01:34 - commissioner Dave Lohr.
01:36 - I just wanted to come back to
01:37 - you in just mention about our
01:39 - business as my fellow
01:40 - commissioner already mentioned
01:41 - about some of our tourist areas
01:42 - and things of that nature that
01:44 - just lets you know our location
01:45 - in Fayette County.
01:46 - For anyone looking for a place
01:47 - to come build a business live
01:50 - grow any way shape or form wear
01:53 - it.
01:54 - When you look at our location we
01:55 - sit between Pittsburgh and
01:57 - Washington D.C. Baltimore.
01:59 - We are the direct route.
02:00 - It's a great place for you to
02:01 - come and look at it to grow here
02:03 - and be a part of us on a
02:05 - permanent scale not just
02:06 - visitation but on a permanent
02:07 - scale.
02:08 - We have a great educational
02:10 - opportunity here we have Penn
02:12 - State campus is just a short
02:14 - distance from here.
02:16 - We're only a short distance from
02:17 - West Virginia University not
02:18 - counting our tech industries in
02:20 - the different areas that we
02:21 - actually can serve people.
02:23 - So this is a great place for any
02:24 - companies or anyone come to us
02:26 - to move to and to build here.
02:28 - Then on our historical side the
02:30 - one thing that always attracts
02:31 - me is a George Washington
02:32 - footprint that has been left
02:33 - here.
02:34 - We have Fort Necessity.
02:35 - We have Kentuck Knob.
02:37 - We have all the different cities
02:38 - and the one area in particular
02:40 - that we a lot of people miss is
02:42 - Perryopolis the way Perryopolis
02:43 - is laid out is from George
02:44 - Washington himself.
02:46 - So with all that in mind we have
02:48 - so much to offer it to anyone
02:50 - who wants to come here as a
02:51 - visit for a vacation or for a
02:53 - perm this side of it to live
02:55 - here forever.
02:56 - We really appreciate you come to
02:58 - visit our county and to be a
02:59 - part of us at one time or
03:00 - another.
03:01 - Thank you very much.
03:02 - Hello.
03:03 - I am Fayette County Commissioner
03:04 - Angela Zimmerlink.
03:05 - Welcome to Fayette County with
03:07 - its many historic and
03:08 - recreational amenities.
03:10 - From America's first national
03:11 - road to our Fort Necessity
03:14 - National Battlefield.
03:16 - And then also to our largest
03:18 - caves here in Pennsylvania as
03:20 - well as Ohiopyle our largest
03:22 - state park in Pennsylvania.
03:25 - Today we're here to showcase our
03:26 - beautiful Fayette County
03:27 - courthouse.
03:28 - So what I want you to do is sit
03:30 - back listen and enjoy.
03:32 - See you on the other side.
03:34 - Hello everyone.
03:35 - My name is Laura Bowden and on
03:36 - behalf of the Fayette County
03:37 - Cultural Trust.
03:38 - I'd like to welcome you to
03:40 - downtown New Newtown historic
03:42 - business district and our
03:43 - beautiful Fayette County
03:45 - Courthouse.
03:46 - I'll be your host today along
03:47 - with the Honorable Judge left.
03:49 - Conan And Barbara Pasquale from
03:51 - the law library prior to that
03:54 - even during the American
03:55 - Revolution this part of the
03:57 - country was considered the edge
03:58 - of the Western civilization.
04:01 - All legal proceedings at that
04:03 - time were held in the district
04:04 - courts of West Augusta in nearby
04:07 - Washington County.
04:10 - During that same time Henry
04:12 - Beatson who was a Quaker and a
04:13 - descendant of English immigrants
04:16 - settled in what is now
04:18 - Uniontown.
04:19 - He and his wife Mary settled
04:20 - here had 13 children and the
04:23 - town of Beatsontown grew up
04:24 - around them because of the
04:26 - area's hilly terrain.
04:27 - One of the two streets and
04:29 - Beatsontown had a severe angle
04:31 - to it.
04:32 - The shape of it and a triangular
04:35 - plot which Henry Beatson put
04:37 - aside for common public ground.
04:39 - Later on he would sell that plot
04:41 - to the county for the
04:42 - construction warehouse for the
04:44 - price of six pence.
04:46 - He also threw in two lots to
04:47 - make the area even larger.
04:49 - The new town was officially
04:51 - founded on July 4th 1776 and the
04:54 - dispute between Pennsylvania and
04:55 - Virginia over the border was
04:57 - settled in 1780.
05:00 - In 1783 Fayette was carved out
05:02 - of the southern part of
05:03 - Westmoreland County just as the
05:05 - revolution ended.
05:07 - Our county was named after the
05:08 - young French war hero the
05:09 - Marquis de Lafayette and
05:11 - Uniontown was named as the
05:13 - county seat.
05:15 - The first courts in fact were
05:17 - held on December 1783 and a log
05:20 - schoolhouse right on the site.
05:22 - The first courthouse was built
05:24 - in 1796 it was a two story brick
05:27 - building and two years later two
05:29 - detached wings were added for
05:30 - county offices following a fire
05:33 - in 1845.
05:34 - A new courthouse was constructed
05:36 - and opened in 1847.
05:39 - The graceful Greek Revival style
05:40 - featured Ionic columns across
05:42 - the front and octagonal belfry
05:44 - and a large four faced town
05:46 - clock and the statue of the
05:47 - Marquis de Lafayette sat atop
05:49 - its spire.
05:50 - After a period of growth growth
05:52 - in population and prosperity it
05:54 - was decided in a larger
05:55 - courthouse was needed and
05:57 - architects Butts and Kaufman of
05:59 - Pittsburgh recontacted to design
06:00 - the new courthouse for our
06:03 - current courthouse is the third
06:04 - to occupy the same site and over
06:06 - two centuries built with the
06:09 - best of everything mood that
06:10 - reflected the pride and
06:11 - prosperity of a time.
06:13 - The commissioner selected the
06:15 - town's construction firm of
06:16 - Lockhead Arafat and company for
06:19 - the construction of a
06:20 - courthouse.
06:21 - All of the materials used in the
06:22 - construction of the courthouse
06:23 - originated right here in Fayette
06:25 - County.
06:26 - Over 3000 cubic yards of stone
06:28 - mined here all of the oak wood
06:30 - that was used for the doorways
06:32 - and the banisters was grown
06:34 - right here in the county.
06:35 - All of the Iryn used for the
06:37 - ironwork along the banisters and
06:40 - for support beams were milled
06:42 - right here in the county.
06:43 - And over one million five
06:45 - hundred thousand bricks were
06:46 - produced right here in Fayette
06:48 - County.
06:49 - All of the laborers used by the
06:50 - construction company were also
06:52 - county residents while large
06:54 - expenditure at the time.
06:55 - By selecting a local contractor
06:57 - that meant that all of the funds
06:58 - used to build the courthouse
07:00 - were also pumped right back into
07:01 - the local economy.
07:03 - The exteriors space with gray
07:04 - sandstone and some of the
07:06 - features include the paired
07:07 - arched windows with transom as
07:10 - the large cavernous doorway that
07:11 - features its original doors and
07:13 - a 188 foot clock tower that
07:16 - hangs on the clock tower are
07:17 - made out of poplar wood and are
07:19 - three and a half feet long.
07:21 - An outstanding example of
07:23 - Richard Foundry and Romanesque
07:24 - architecture at the time it was
07:27 - built.
07:27 - It costs two hundred thirty
07:28 - thousand five hundred dollars to
07:30 - construct which is millions in
07:33 - today's market.
07:35 - The cornerstone of the
07:36 - courthouse was laid on June 1st
07:38 - 1891 and a time capsule
07:40 - containing documents and
07:41 - photographs is still encased
07:42 - inside.
07:44 - The construction work was
07:45 - completed in 1892 and the first
07:47 - court session was held on
07:49 - February 21st of that year.
07:51 - The Civil War cannon that graces
07:53 - the front lawn of a courthouse
07:55 - was acquired from the Pittsburgh
07:56 - arsenal and was fired well into
07:58 - the 20th century and celebration
08:00 - of civic ceremonies completed in
08:02 - 2007.
08:03 - The Fayette County firefighters
08:05 - memorial is dedicated to this
08:06 - firefighters who lost their
08:08 - lives during the line of duty.
08:10 - The earliest recorded fatality
08:12 - was in 1901 and the latest was
08:15 - in 2003.
08:16 - The memorial consists of the
08:18 - statue the plaque and the eight
08:20 - dedicated benches surrounding
08:21 - the memorial.
08:23 - And it's our hope that no
08:24 - additional names will ever have
08:25 - to be added to this memorial.
08:28 - The Uniontown World War Memorial
08:30 - was dedicated in 2006 and sits
08:32 - on the western end of the
08:33 - courthouse at the beginning of
08:35 - the war.
08:36 - Uniontown had 15000 residents
08:38 - and 3000 enlisted into the
08:40 - service.
08:41 - That's one in every five people
08:43 - that live inside the city limits
08:45 - or memorial here consists of
08:47 - three large black granite planks
08:50 - that are engraved with all the
08:51 - names of the men and women who
08:52 - served as well as dedicated
08:54 - paver bricks encased in 16
08:56 - panels along the walkway and 15
08:59 - dedicated granite benches here
09:02 - in the center lobby of the
09:03 - county courthouse and next to me
09:05 - is the eight foot two inch tall
09:07 - statue of the Marquis de
09:08 - Lafayette by artist David Bly.
09:11 - In order to make the statue the
09:14 - artist took two inch thick
09:15 - poplar planks and fastened
09:17 - together with wooden dowels.
09:19 - He then carved the statue of the
09:20 - Marquis.
09:21 - You'll notice it's an older
09:23 - version of the Marquis and how
09:25 - he would have appeared in his
09:26 - 1825 visit to the county.
09:29 - The statue stood atop our second
09:31 - courthouse for forty years and
09:33 - then it was taken down and put
09:34 - into storage while the new
09:36 - courthouse was being built.
09:38 - It was then taken out of storage
09:39 - in 1847 and spent some time on
09:41 - the front lawn.
09:43 - In 1986 the statue was moved
09:46 - back to the center lobby here
09:48 - and rededicated directly above
09:51 - the statue of the Marquis.
09:52 - You'll notice the beautiful
09:53 - stained glass dome.
09:54 - In 1992 the Bryant brothers of
09:56 - Columbus Ohio were hired to make
09:59 - some additional improvements to
10:00 - the courthouse and the glass
10:02 - dome was added to the rotunda.
10:04 - It was covered for a number of
10:06 - years by wooden planks and in
10:08 - 2003 it was finally uncovered
10:10 - and restored and opened for
10:12 - permanent public view.
10:14 - For the first time in 101 years
10:16 - since its installation in
10:19 - addition to the beautiful
10:20 - stained glass dome during the
10:21 - improvements the Bryant brothers
10:23 - contracted with Columbus artist
10:25 - Alice Schily to add a series of
10:27 - mural to the rotunda.
10:30 - The four panels depict
10:31 - agriculture manufacturing coal
10:33 - mining and Coke production.
10:36 - The four top industries for fair
10:37 - accounting at the time also in
10:41 - our center lobby.
10:42 - To my left you'll see a 19 star
10:45 - U.S. flag from 1885.
10:47 - This flag flew over the White
10:48 - Swan and during the general
10:50 - Lafayette's visit to Uniontown.
10:53 - When you enter the county
10:54 - building lobby you'll notice in
10:56 - a glass case the weights and
10:58 - measures these were used by the
11:00 - original weights and measures
11:01 - department of Fayette County and
11:03 - are now here to represent the
11:05 - scales of justice.
11:07 - The P.O.W. M.I.A. Memorial here
11:09 - in the county building lobby was
11:12 - placed here in 2016 by the
11:14 - County Chapter of Rolling
11:15 - Thunder.
11:16 - Hello I'm Barbara Pask was the
11:18 - Fayette County Law Library.
11:20 - And I want to welcome you.
11:23 - The library got its start in
11:24 - 1981 and we moved to our present
11:28 - location now in 1928.
11:31 - When we first started we only
11:33 - had 17 hundred books.
11:36 - Now we have seventeen thousand
11:38 - fourteen books and I counted
11:39 - each one.
11:40 - And people asked me how many
11:41 - books so that now I can answer
11:43 - their questions.
11:45 - We average about fifty seven
11:47 - hundred people in the law
11:49 - library every year.
11:51 - Male attorneys are number one
11:53 - category followed by public
11:56 - women coming in for divorce and
11:58 - child custody.
12:00 - The Fayette County law library
12:02 - has many aspects.
12:03 - One being the artist program and
12:06 - we call it Artist of the Month.
12:08 - It got started.
12:09 - I started this back in 2007.
12:12 - We were having a meeting and I
12:14 - wanted something different.
12:16 - And the president judge told me
12:19 - I could have an art display.
12:22 - Well we had so many people
12:24 - applying for that.
12:26 - We just decided to give
12:28 - everybody a fair share.
12:30 - We would start a monthly artist
12:32 - program.
12:33 - And we've been doing this now 11
12:35 - years.
12:37 - I am booked every month until
12:39 - May 2020 with local artist this
12:44 - artist as you can see is the
12:46 - potter.
12:48 - She is also a local artist and
12:51 - president of Uniontown Art Club.
12:54 - Some of the artists of the month
12:56 - have left behind some of their
12:58 - art work for the library.
13:01 - And behind me you will find a
13:02 - sculpture by Dan Bertold who has
13:06 - done four dances and the first
13:08 - one is Watusi ballet ballroom
13:12 - and tango.
13:14 - And over here we have a stained
13:18 - glass by Bob do like we have had
13:23 - all kinds of artist here.
13:25 - We've had stone sculptures
13:27 - basket weavers of wood carvers
13:31 - diaper cakes Minecraft and why I
13:37 - never turned anyone down.
13:39 - My youngest is 8.
13:41 - My oldest was 98 and the reason
13:46 - I turned no one down is because
13:48 - the I don't know who's going to
13:49 - be the next Grandma Moses or
13:51 - Andy Warhol.
13:54 - Hello.
13:55 - My name is Steve.
13:56 - I'm a judge here in Fayette
13:57 - County Pennsylvania.
13:59 - We're here at the Fayette County
14:00 - Courthouse in Uniontown and
14:03 - we're in courtroom number one
14:04 - which is vintage 1895.
14:08 - One of the most magnificent
14:10 - courtrooms in western
14:11 - Pennsylvania and in fact it's as
14:13 - nice a courtroom as I've seen in
14:14 - my travels around Pennsylvania.
14:16 - There's a nice one I haven't
14:17 - seen yet and would like to court
14:21 - room.
14:21 - One is a large room
14:23 - approximately 50 by 50 holds
14:25 - hundreds of people some of the
14:27 - most high profile trials we've
14:29 - ever had have been held in this
14:30 - courtroom.
14:32 - This is the third courthouse
14:34 - we've had in Fayette County.
14:36 - To my knowledge was construction
14:39 - was started in the early 1990s
14:41 - as a photograph of the exterior
14:42 - from 1892 I believe it was first
14:45 - occupied in 1895.
14:48 - One of the portraits on the wall
14:49 - in this courtroom is Judge
14:50 - Nathaniel Ewing the second judge
14:52 - Nathaniel Ewing and he is
14:54 - credited in his biography with
14:57 - arranging for the construction
14:59 - of the courthouse and the
15:02 - beautiful new prison at same
15:04 - time.
15:07 - He was present judge from 1887
15:10 - to 1898 and I'm not sure if it's
15:13 - coincidental or not.
15:14 - When he ran for reelection in
15:16 - 1898 he was defeated.
15:19 - We also have some other
15:21 - beautiful portraits hanging
15:22 - around the courtroom.
15:24 - The county's namesake General
15:27 - Lafayette who served with George
15:30 - Washington in the Revolutionary
15:32 - War and in fact is one of the
15:34 - key figures because without
15:35 - France and the weapons the
15:37 - soldiers and the Navy that they
15:39 - furnished the result of the
15:42 - Revolutionary War would very
15:43 - much have been in doubt.
15:45 - But General Lafayette was
15:47 - honored by the county being
15:48 - named for him.
15:49 - And the portrait of Lafayette
15:51 - over my right shoulder was
15:53 - donated by H.C. Frik famous from
15:57 - U.S. Steel and Coal mining
15:59 - magnate at the time it was
16:01 - donated in 1908 and it shows the
16:05 - marquis as a young man as he
16:07 - would have appeared when he was
16:10 - a general in the Revolutionary
16:12 - War.
16:12 - He actually visited Fayette
16:14 - County in 1825 as an older man I
16:18 - believe age 68.
16:20 - He was invited here by his
16:21 - friend Albert Gallatin who
16:23 - maintains a home maintained a
16:25 - home and counting on his
16:27 - friendship hill that's still
16:29 - open as a national park at this
16:30 - time and there's a statue
16:33 - downstairs carved in wood in
16:36 - 1847 by David Blight that
16:39 - depicts how he had appeared at
16:41 - that age much older much less
16:44 - ostentatious as a survivor not
16:47 - only of the American Revolution
16:48 - but of the French Revolution
16:50 - where his noble status was lost.
16:53 - The other portrait that we have
16:54 - is over my left shoulder and
16:55 - that's George Washington as a
16:59 - colonel in the Virginia regiment
17:02 - that that painting's recent it
17:04 - was painted by a professor at
17:07 - Penn State.
17:08 - Yet by the end Patrick Daugherty
17:10 - is very faithful very
17:13 - exceptionally well done
17:14 - reproduction of a Charles Wilson
17:16 - Peale.
17:17 - Portrait of George Washington.
17:19 - In fact it's the first portrait
17:22 - ever done of George Washington.
17:23 - It was commissioned by Martha
17:24 - Washington and if you look at
17:27 - the portrait it shows Washington
17:30 - in a very youthful appearance in
17:33 - a very bright colored red and
17:34 - blue uniform.
17:36 - That was the uniform that he
17:37 - wore as a colonel in the
17:39 - Virginia militia when he visited
17:41 - Fayette County as an emissary of
17:43 - Governor Dinwiddie of Virginia
17:45 - in 1753 as the commander of the
17:51 - forces that basically started
17:53 - the French and Indian War and
17:54 - Jumonville Glenn.
17:55 - Here in Fayette County 1754 and
17:57 - when he returned with major
17:59 - general Braddock in an effort to
18:01 - oust the French from the Valley
18:03 - the Ohio.
18:04 - And a camp out here in Fayette
18:05 - County everyone's used to the
18:08 - old photo of George Washington
18:10 - similar to the portrait that you
18:12 - see of Washington on the dollar
18:13 - bill.
18:14 - This portrait portrays him as a
18:15 - young man a vigorous man and
18:17 - more like he would have appeared
18:19 - when he took command of the
18:20 - Revolutionary War forces in July
18:23 - of 1775 and ultimately led our
18:27 - forces to victory in that war.
18:30 - So this painting's very
18:31 - significant very proud to have
18:32 - it.
18:33 - Washington has a lot of other
18:34 - significant connections with
18:36 - Fayette County and in fact he
18:38 - was awarded land here in Fayette
18:40 - County 1,600 acres near present
18:42 - day Parieopolis where there is a
18:45 - risk mill that was built by
18:48 - Washington and his partner
18:51 - Gilbert Simpson.
18:53 - And Washington wanted to see
18:54 - Parieopolis become a very
18:56 - thriving metropolis.
18:58 - It never took off to the extent
18:59 - that he wanted it to and
19:01 - ultimately when he came to
19:04 - Fayette County in 1884 he had a
19:06 - number of errands he was going
19:07 - to run.
19:08 - One of them was he wanted to
19:10 - sell or find a new tenant for
19:12 - the property and Parieopolis
19:15 - that was unsuccessful he ended
19:16 - up staying in business with
19:18 - Gilbert Simpson.
19:19 - He also wanted to defend his
19:20 - title to property in Washington
19:24 - County called the Millers Run
19:25 - property that was awarded to one
19:28 - of his friends from for their
19:30 - service in the French and Indian
19:31 - War, James Posey.
19:33 - Washington ultimately as a
19:35 - favorite of Mr.
19:36 - Posey purchased his title for
19:38 - that came out here to defend it.
19:41 - He hired an attorney in
19:42 - Uniontown when he traveled here
19:44 - in 1884 by the name of Tom Smith
19:46 - who was the leading expert on
19:47 - titles on the trans Appalachian
19:49 - property.
19:51 - There was a jury trial.
19:52 - The jury trial took place in the
19:54 - city of Washington named after
19:55 - Washington because in 1784 he
19:57 - was the leading citizen not only
19:59 - of the colonies but also of the
20:01 - world because of his
20:02 - accomplishments in the
20:03 - Revolutionary War in the county
20:05 - of Washington.
20:06 - And you can only imagine how
20:07 - fair and impartial jury would
20:09 - have been faced with the title
20:11 - claim of the most important hero
20:14 - of the Revolutionary War the
20:17 - most famous man of his time.
20:19 - Suffice it to say that all 13
20:21 - cases were resolved in general
20:22 - Washington's favor and they
20:24 - defended the title of property
20:27 - which has been passed down from
20:29 - Washington's title to this day.
20:31 - I'm very fond of courtroom one I
20:33 - began practicing law in Fayette
20:35 - County as a clerk to our former
20:38 - president Judge Conrad Fouzi.
20:40 - And this was the courtroom where
20:41 - all the big deal cases were
20:42 - handled.
20:44 - The bench as you can see is wide
20:45 - enough for five chairs and that
20:47 - allows up to five judges to sit
20:49 - at the top at a time.
20:51 - And in those days that 1978 when
20:54 - I started we had arguments en
20:57 - banc which meant that all of the
20:58 - judges would come down and sit
21:00 - and hear arguments on individual
21:01 - cases and as law clerks we'd sit
21:03 - in the front row and watch the
21:05 - arguments.
21:06 - And it really added some dignity
21:07 - to the scene.
21:09 - The courtroom is just as it was
21:10 - built in 1895.
21:12 - The furnishings are as near as I
21:14 - can tell historically original
21:17 - and the wood, the marble, the
21:23 - canvas walls, the vaulted
21:24 - ceiling is just a magnificent
21:26 - place to be able to work and I
21:28 - feel very privileged to have
21:29 - been involved in it.
21:31 - Generally speaking I'm very
21:31 - proud to be able to preside in
21:33 - this courtroom because it is so
21:34 - beautiful so historic and now
21:38 - just adds great solemnity and
21:40 - dignity to the matters that we
21:42 - conduct in this courtroom.
21:45 - One of the unique features when
21:46 - the Fayette County courthouse
21:47 - was built in the 1890s was that
21:50 - the prison and the courthouse
21:51 - were built at the same time and
21:54 - they were integrated together
21:55 - using a stone arch bridge that
21:57 - allowed the prisoners from the
21:59 - prison to be brought over for
22:00 - court proceedings without having
22:01 - to go outside.
22:03 - The bridge is called The Bridge
22:04 - of Sighs because naturally
22:05 - enough that's where prisoners
22:07 - who are convicted at trial cross
22:08 - over into the prison and
22:10 - naturally would give a sigh.
22:13 - Here is the Bridge of Sighs and
22:16 - when that door slams behind you
22:18 - it's not a good thing.
22:21 - I'd like to welcome you at this
22:22 - time to courtroom three of the
22:24 - Fayette County Courthouse.
22:26 - The second wing of the Fayette
22:27 - County courthouse was built in
22:28 - the early thirties and courtroom
22:30 - 3 is one of the two courtrooms
22:31 - built in the new section of the
22:34 - courthouse.
22:35 - And as you can see it's also
22:37 - beautiful courtroom mahogany
22:39 - panel walls and vaulted
22:42 - ceilings.
22:43 - I had the privilege of presiding
22:44 - in this courtroom for 13 years
22:46 - from January 2002 until 2014.
22:52 - And as much as courtroom 1 is
22:55 - one of the premier courtrooms in
22:56 - western Pennsylvania.
22:57 - This courtroom is really a
23:00 - wonderful place to be able to
23:02 - work and preside.
23:05 - One little detail our jury box
23:07 - over here had to be expanded a
23:09 - few years back because jurors
23:10 - today are bigger than jurors
23:11 - were in 1932 and they just they
23:13 - just couldn't fit.
23:14 - So we had to add about a foot to
23:16 - the depth of it so that jurors
23:18 - had leg room.
23:20 - My favorite part of the
23:21 - courtroom is the portrait that
23:23 - hangs over the bench which shows
23:27 - George Washington and the pile
23:29 - of painting is Washington and
23:30 - Dorchester Heights.
23:32 - This particular painting the
23:33 - original was done by Gilbert
23:35 - Stuart who is a famous portrait
23:37 - artist who's responsible for the
23:39 - portrait of George Washington
23:40 - that is used on the dollar bill.
23:42 - Stewart was very commercial guy.
23:44 - He actually had one portrait of
23:45 - Washington that he saved as an
23:47 - unfinished portrait so that he
23:48 - could make copies of it and sell
23:50 - them for about a $100 a piece
23:52 - which was a lot of money at that
23:53 - time.
23:54 - So there's an awful lot of
23:55 - Gilbert Stewart's portraits of
23:57 - Washington around.
23:59 - In the third floor gallery of
24:01 - the courthouse there's a number
24:03 - of historic artworks as well.
24:06 - The first black and white is
24:07 - Jeremiah Sullivan Black who went
24:11 - on to be attorney general of the
24:12 - United States.
24:13 - He was initially from Somerset
24:15 - County.
24:16 - The county immediately to
24:17 - Fayette county's east.
24:19 - The next painting on the wall on
24:21 - the third floor is John Kennedy
24:23 - Ewing live from 1823 to 1905 and
24:27 - he served as the President Judge
24:28 - of the Fayette County court from
24:31 - 1864 to 1866.
24:34 - Actually only a period of about
24:35 - 14 months.
24:37 - He's actually more important for
24:39 - who he was related to than for
24:41 - his own contribution as a judge.
24:43 - But he is the descendant of John
24:45 - Kennedy who was originally a
24:49 - visitor to Fayette County as a
24:51 - soldier to put down the Whiskey
24:53 - Rebellion.
24:55 - And when he saw the countryside
24:57 - of Fayette County he decided to
24:58 - stay here.
24:59 - He became a lawyer.
25:00 - Early in the 1790's and
25:02 - ultimately after serving as a
25:04 - judge in Fayette County he
25:06 - became Justice of the
25:08 - Pennsylvania Supreme Court.
25:10 - The sons of John Kennedy Ewing,
25:13 - Nathaniel Ewing Jr. and Samuel
25:17 - Ewing both served as judges in
25:19 - Fayette County.
25:21 - There's another portrait of
25:22 - Nathaniel Ewing right here on
25:24 - the third floor gallery.
25:26 - And again he's the judge that
25:28 - was responsible or is given
25:29 - credit for the construction of
25:31 - the courthouse and the jail in
25:32 - 1890.
25:35 - We're very fortunate to have
25:37 - such a beautiful courthouse in
25:38 - Fayette County with such
25:41 - wonderful Richardson
25:42 - architecture but that's just one
25:45 - of the many historic things
25:47 - about Fayette County.
25:49 - And what makes Fayette County
25:51 - great is its people and its
25:53 - sense of community.
25:55 - We have created a great
25:56 - community here where we will
25:59 - have a legacy for many many
26:00 - years to come and we'll build on
26:02 - our history.
26:04 - So come join us in Fayette
26:05 - County.
26:07 - Come visit and see what we have
26:08 - to offer.
26:10 - You're very much welcome.
26:12 - Thank you.
26:13 - One thing that we need to make
26:15 - sure everyone knows about our
26:16 - county about Fayette County are
26:18 - the people.
26:19 - The people in this county are
26:20 - phenomenal.
26:22 - We have some of the best people
26:23 - and maybe I'm a little biased
26:24 - but we have some of the best
26:25 - people in the Commonwealth of
26:27 - Pennsylvania here in these
26:28 - United States.
26:29 - I'm standing currently at the
26:30 - memorial of World War II
26:32 - Memorial.
26:32 - We are known for our service to
26:34 - our country.
26:35 - We have a lot of veterans in
26:37 - this country in this county in
26:38 - particular that that have
26:39 - served.
26:41 - They've paid the ultimate price.
26:43 - The families that have also paid
26:45 - that ultimate price and paid for
26:47 - the services that were rendered
26:48 - by their husbands and wives and
26:51 - mothers and daughters and the
26:53 - whole line.
26:54 - But I will tell you the one
26:55 - thing that we're very picky
26:57 - about our veterans.
26:58 - We have great people here and
26:59 - they are great people.
27:01 - We have memorials like this
27:02 - scattered throughout the whole
27:03 - county in my home area in south
27:05 - Connellsville.
27:06 - We have our own memorial.
27:07 - The city's every place have
27:09 - their memorials giving credit to
27:11 - the veterans that are that have
27:12 - served and are from our county.
27:15 - I'll just tell you that just
27:17 - this morning the county
27:18 - commissioner board voted for the
27:20 - county to become a Purple Heart
27:21 - county.
27:22 - As the city of Connellsville did
27:23 - here just a few weeks ago.
27:25 - If it were not for our veterans
27:26 - we couldn't be standing here
27:28 - under the American flag or
27:29 - anywhere else in our country and
27:32 - giving what our opinions or
27:34 - about anything going on.
27:36 - I just want to let everyone know
27:37 - in the Commonwealth of
27:38 - Pennsylvania the Fayette County
27:40 - serves you even outside of our
27:42 - county and I just want to say to
27:44 - all of our veterans and everyone
27:45 - that have served.
27:46 - Thank you very much.
27:47 - Come to our county.
27:49 - Visit us the people we have
27:51 - there over the tourist
27:52 - attractions.
27:53 - We have all of the things that
27:54 - we have out here but the people
27:56 - were the ones that you should
27:57 - come and see and visit.
27:58 - Thank you very much.
27:59 - Come see us.
28:02 - I hope you enjoyed watching this
28:03 - video.
28:03 - We're very proud of our Fayette
28:05 - County Courthouse with its
28:06 - architecture, its portraits, its
28:09 - history, its statues.
28:10 - We as Fayette county
28:11 - commissioners are charged with
28:13 - maintaining and preserving our
28:15 - Fayette county courthouse.
28:16 - We do this for you and we do it
28:18 - for future generations.
28:20 - Thank you for joining us and
28:21 - please come back and visit.